Model comparison

Gemini 2.0 Pro vs GPT-4o

Gemini 2.0 Pro is the stronger model overall, scoring 39.1 to 28.6 on the Noometry Index.

Last verified . 14 shared benchmarks.

Gemini 2.0 Pro Google

39.1

Rank #173 Confirmed

GPT-4o OpenAI

28.6

Rank #324 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 14 benchmarks with published results for both. Gemini 2.0 Pro scores higher in 6 categories and GPT-4o in 1 category; 6 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in math, where Gemini 2.0 Pro leads 39.7 to 10.6.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is MATH Level 5: 83.5% for Gemini 2.0 Pro and 53.3% for GPT-4o.

Side by side

Gemini 2.0 Pro and GPT-4o specifications
Gemini 2.0 ProGPT-4o
ProviderGoogleOpenAI
Noometry Index39.128.6
Released2025-02-052024-05-13
WeightsProprietaryProprietary
Context window—128K
Max output—16K
Input $ / M tokens—$2.50
Output $ / M tokens—$10
Results tracked1472

Sponsored placements are available on pages like this one. Advertise on Noometry

Category by category

Coding Gemini 2.0 Pro leads

Gemini 2.0 Pro: 37.8 (#187), GPT-4o: 24.8 (#328)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 2.0 ProGPT-4o
Aider Polyglot35.6%45.3%
LiveBench Coding63.5%51.4%
SWE-bench Verified—31%
SWE-bench Verified (bash only)—21.6%
GSO—0%
WeirdML—25.1%
BigCodeBench Instruct—51.1%
LMArena Coding—1297
BigCodeBench Complete—61.1%
CadEval—26%
HumanEval+—87.2%
MBPP+—72.2%

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

Gemini 2.0 Pro: —, GPT-4o: 21.0 (#141)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 2.0 ProGPT-4o
GDPval—9.9%
TheAgentCompany—8.6%
Cybench—12.5%
BALROG—32.3%
LMArena Search—1006
METR Time Horizons—40.8%

Reasoning Gemini 2.0 Pro leads

Gemini 2.0 Pro: 22.3 (#198), GPT-4o: 9.4 (#343)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 2.0 ProGPT-4o
EnigmaEval0.7%0.8%
LiveBench Reasoning60.1%55.8%
LiveBench Data Analysis68%60.9%
Epoch Capabilities Index135.06128.97
LiveBench65.1%55.3%
ARC-AGI-2—0%
SimpleBench—17.8%
ARC-AGI-1—4.5%
CritPt—0%
Chess Puzzles—13%
LMArena Hard Prompts—1281
DTBench—64.5%
LMCA—16.6%
ForecastBench—57.7

Math Gemini 2.0 Pro leads

Gemini 2.0 Pro: 39.7 (#100), GPT-4o: 10.6 (#312)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 2.0 ProGPT-4o
LiveBench Math71%49.5%
MATH Level 583.5%53.3%
FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3)—0.4%
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-2025—6.4%
Omni-MATH—29.3%
LMArena Math—1285
FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set)—0.3%

Knowledge Gemini 2.0 Pro leads

Gemini 2.0 Pro: 36.5 (#167), GPT-4o: 28.8 (#242)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 2.0 ProGPT-4o
GPQA Diamond65.7%49.2%
Confabulations18.4%15.3%
Humanity's Last Exam—2.7%
SimpleQA Verified—26%
MMLU-Pro—71.3%
Vectara Hallucination Rate—9.6%
GPQA (HELM)—52%
LMArena Expert—1250
MMLU—88.1%

Multimodal Not comparable

Gemini 2.0 Pro: —, GPT-4o: 34.5 (#91)

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 2.0 ProGPT-4o
LMArena Vision—1137
Video-MME—71.9%
GeoBench—71%
VPCT—40%
ScienceQA—88.5%

Multilingual Not comparable

Gemini 2.0 Pro: —, GPT-4o: 43.2 (#186)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 2.0 ProGPT-4o
LMArena Non-English—1283
LMArena Chinese—1277
LMArena French—1304
LMArena German—1282
LMArena Japanese—1257
LMArena Korean—1234
LMArena Russian—1286
LMArena Spanish—1292

Instruction Following Gemini 2.0 Pro leads

Gemini 2.0 Pro: 75.5 (#59), GPT-4o: 66.6 (#207)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 2.0 ProGPT-4o
LiveBench Instruction Following83.4%68.6%
IFEval—81.7%
LMArena Instruction Following—1278

Long Context GPT-4o leads

Gemini 2.0 Pro: 29.2 (#292), GPT-4o: 39.4 (#179)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 2.0 ProGPT-4o
Fiction.LiveBench41.7%66.7%
LMArena Longer Query—1289

Writing & Preference Too close to call

Gemini 2.0 Pro: 52.7 (#165), GPT-4o: 52.6 (#166)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 2.0 ProGPT-4o
LiveBench Language44.9%47.6%
LMArena Text—1300
LMArena Creative Writing—1292
Short-Story Creative Writing—81.8%
WildBench—82.8%
LMArena Multi-Turn—1302

Frequently asked questions

Is Gemini 2.0 Pro better than GPT-4o?

Gemini 2.0 Pro is the stronger model overall, scoring 39.1 to 28.6 on the Noometry Index.

Is Gemini 2.0 Pro or GPT-4o better for coding?

Gemini 2.0 Pro scores higher on coding benchmarks: 37.8 versus 24.8 in the Noometry coding category.

How many benchmarks do Gemini 2.0 Pro and GPT-4o share?

14 benchmarks have published results for both models. Gemini 2.0 Pro has 14 scored results on Noometry and GPT-4o has 72.

Related comparisons

Go deeper