Model comparison

GLM-4.5-Air vs GPT-5-Codex

GLM-4.5-Air is the stronger model overall, scoring 38.9 to 37.9 on the Noometry Index.

Last verified . 1 shared benchmarks.

GLM-4.5-Air Z.ai (Zhipu)

38.9

Rank #177 Confirmed

GPT-5-Codex OpenAI

37.9

Rank #192 Reported

Summary

  • They share 1 benchmark with published results for both. GLM-4.5-Air scores higher in 0 categories and GPT-5-Codex in 2 categories; 2 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in coding, where GPT-5-Codex leads 42.4 to 33.3.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is Kagi LLM Benchmark: 43% for GLM-4.5-Air and 70.3% for GPT-5-Codex.
  • GLM-4.5-Air is cheaper at $0.20 / $1.10 per million input/output tokens, against $1.25 / $10 for GPT-5-Codex.
  • GPT-5-Codex accepts more context: 400K tokens versus 131K.
  • GLM-4.5-Air has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.

Side by side

GLM-4.5-Air and GPT-5-Codex specifications
GLM-4.5-AirGPT-5-Codex
ProviderZ.ai (Zhipu)OpenAI
Noometry Index38.937.9
Released2025-07-202025-09-15
WeightsOpenProprietary
Context window131K400K
Max output98K128K
Input $ / M tokens$0.20$1.25
Output $ / M tokens$1.10$10
Results tracked273

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Category by category

Coding GPT-5-Codex leads

GLM-4.5-Air: 33.3 (#259), GPT-5-Codex: 42.4 (#103)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGLM-4.5-AirGPT-5-Codex
GSO2.9%—
WeirdML—54.5%
LMArena Coding1397—

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

GLM-4.5-Air: —, GPT-5-Codex: 31.0 (#72)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkGLM-4.5-AirGPT-5-Codex
Terminal-Bench—44.3%

Reasoning GPT-5-Codex leads

GLM-4.5-Air: 24.1 (#166), GPT-5-Codex: 30.9 (#83)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGLM-4.5-AirGPT-5-Codex
Kagi LLM Benchmark43%70.3%
LMArena Hard Prompts1379—
ForecastBench59.2—

Math Not comparable

GLM-4.5-Air: 36.2 (#170), GPT-5-Codex: —

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkGLM-4.5-AirGPT-5-Codex
Omni-MATH39.1%—
LMArena Math1396—

Knowledge Not comparable

GLM-4.5-Air: 35.0 (#191), GPT-5-Codex: —

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGLM-4.5-AirGPT-5-Codex
Humanity's Last Exam8.1%—
MMLU-Pro76.2%—
Vectara Hallucination Rate9.3%—
GPQA (HELM)59.4%—
LMArena Expert1370—

Multilingual Not comparable

GLM-4.5-Air: 49.1 (#135), GPT-5-Codex: —

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGLM-4.5-AirGPT-5-Codex
LMArena Non-English1366—
LMArena Chinese1426—
LMArena French1399—
LMArena German1377—
LMArena Japanese1348—
LMArena Korean1308—
LMArena Russian1373—
LMArena Spanish1386—

Instruction Following Not comparable

GLM-4.5-Air: 69.6 (#171), GPT-5-Codex: —

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGLM-4.5-AirGPT-5-Codex
IFEval81.2%—
LMArena Instruction Following1354—

Long Context Not comparable

GLM-4.5-Air: 41.6 (#135), GPT-5-Codex: —

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGLM-4.5-AirGPT-5-Codex
LMArena Longer Query1366—

Writing & Preference Not comparable

GLM-4.5-Air: 55.9 (#139), GPT-5-Codex: —

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGLM-4.5-AirGPT-5-Codex
LMArena Text1384—
LMArena Creative Writing1343—
WildBench78.9%—
LMArena Multi-Turn1371—

Frequently asked questions

Is GLM-4.5-Air better than GPT-5-Codex?

GLM-4.5-Air is the stronger model overall, scoring 38.9 to 37.9 on the Noometry Index.

Which is cheaper, GLM-4.5-Air or GPT-5-Codex?

GLM-4.5-Air is cheaper. It lists at $0.20 per million input tokens and $1.10 per million output tokens; GPT-5-Codex lists at $1.25 and $10.

Is GLM-4.5-Air or GPT-5-Codex better for coding?

GPT-5-Codex scores higher on coding benchmarks: 42.4 versus 33.3 in the Noometry coding category.

Which has the bigger context window?

GPT-5-Codex does, with 400K tokens against 131K.

How many benchmarks do GLM-4.5-Air and GPT-5-Codex share?

1 benchmark has published results for both models. GLM-4.5-Air has 27 scored results on Noometry and GPT-5-Codex has 3.

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