Model comparison

GPT-5-Codex vs Mercury 2

Mercury 2 is the stronger model overall, scoring 39.1 to 37.9 on the Noometry Index.

Last verified . 1 shared benchmarks.

GPT-5-Codex OpenAI

37.9

Rank #192 Reported

Mercury 2 Inception

39.1

Rank #175 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 1 benchmark with published results for both. GPT-5-Codex scores higher in 2 categories and Mercury 2 in 0 categories; 2 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in coding, where GPT-5-Codex leads 42.4 to 33.5.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is WeirdML: 54.5% for GPT-5-Codex and 43.2% for Mercury 2.
  • Mercury 2 is cheaper at $0.25 / $0.75 per million input/output tokens, against $1.25 / $10 for GPT-5-Codex.
  • GPT-5-Codex accepts more context: 400K tokens versus 128K.

Side by side

GPT-5-Codex and Mercury 2 specifications
GPT-5-CodexMercury 2
ProviderOpenAIInception
Noometry Index37.939.1
Released2025-09-152026-02-20
WeightsProprietaryProprietary
Context window400K128K
Max output128K50K
Input $ / M tokens$1.25$0.25
Output $ / M tokens$10$0.75
Results tracked317

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Category by category

Coding GPT-5-Codex leads

GPT-5-Codex: 42.4 (#103), Mercury 2: 33.5 (#255)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5-CodexMercury 2
WeirdML54.5%43.2%
LMArena WebDev—1171
SciCode—38.7%
LMArena Coding—1391
ALE-Bench—785.58

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

GPT-5-Codex: 31.0 (#72), Mercury 2: —

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5-CodexMercury 2
Terminal-Bench44.3%—

Reasoning GPT-5-Codex leads

GPT-5-Codex: 30.9 (#83), Mercury 2: 23.8 (#170)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5-CodexMercury 2
Kagi LLM Benchmark70.3%—
CritPt—0.8%
LMArena Hard Prompts—1362

Knowledge Not comparable

GPT-5-Codex: —, Mercury 2: 36.2 (#172)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5-CodexMercury 2
Vectara Hallucination Rate—12.3%
LMArena Expert—1358

Multilingual Not comparable

GPT-5-Codex: —, Mercury 2: 46.6 (#157)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5-CodexMercury 2
LMArena Non-English—1331
LMArena Chinese—1417
LMArena Russian—1304

Instruction Following Not comparable

GPT-5-Codex: —, Mercury 2: 70.2 (#165)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5-CodexMercury 2
LMArena Instruction Following—1329

Long Context Not comparable

GPT-5-Codex: —, Mercury 2: 40.5 (#154)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5-CodexMercury 2
LMArena Longer Query—1330

Writing & Preference Not comparable

GPT-5-Codex: —, Mercury 2: 53.8 (#155)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5-CodexMercury 2
LMArena Text—1355
LMArena Creative Writing—1289
LMArena Multi-Turn—1358

Frequently asked questions

Is GPT-5-Codex better than Mercury 2?

Mercury 2 is the stronger model overall, scoring 39.1 to 37.9 on the Noometry Index.

Which is cheaper, GPT-5-Codex or Mercury 2?

Mercury 2 is cheaper. It lists at $0.25 per million input tokens and $0.75 per million output tokens; GPT-5-Codex lists at $1.25 and $10.

Is GPT-5-Codex or Mercury 2 better for coding?

GPT-5-Codex scores higher on coding benchmarks: 42.4 versus 33.5 in the Noometry coding category.

Which has the bigger context window?

GPT-5-Codex does, with 400K tokens against 128K.

How many benchmarks do GPT-5-Codex and Mercury 2 share?

1 benchmark has published results for both models. GPT-5-Codex has 3 scored results on Noometry and Mercury 2 has 17.

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