Model comparison

Gemma 2B vs gpt-oss-20b

gpt-oss-20b is the stronger model overall, scoring 32.5 to 29.6 on the Noometry Index.

Last verified . 12 shared benchmarks.

Gemma 2B Google

29.6

Rank #307 Confirmed

gpt-oss-20b OpenAI

32.5

Rank #255 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 12 benchmarks with published results for both. Gemma 2B scores higher in 0 categories and gpt-oss-20b in 7 categories; 6 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in multilingual, where gpt-oss-20b leads 42.2 to 23.0.

Side by side

Gemma 2B and gpt-oss-20b specifications
Gemma 2Bgpt-oss-20b
ProviderGoogleOpenAI
Noometry Index29.632.5
Released2024-02-212025-08-05
WeightsOpenOpen
Context window—131K
Max output—16K
Input $ / M tokens—$0.018
Output $ / M tokens—$0.09
Results tracked2334

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Category by category

Coding gpt-oss-20b leads

Gemma 2B: 29.4 (#305), gpt-oss-20b: 37.6 (#192)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 2Bgpt-oss-20b
LMArena Coding10101306
SciCode—34.4%
WeirdML—40.9%
ALE-Bench—566.05
HumanEval+20.7%—
MBPP+34.1%—

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

Gemma 2B: —, gpt-oss-20b: 9.3 (#154)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 2Bgpt-oss-20b
Terminal-Bench—3.4%

Reasoning Too close to call

Gemma 2B: 18.8 (#275), gpt-oss-20b: 19.3 (#261)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 2Bgpt-oss-20b
LMArena Hard Prompts9891274
Epoch Capabilities Index94.2137.82
Kagi LLM Benchmark—53.2%
CritPt—1.4%
Chess Puzzles—4%
DTBench—68%
LMCA—14.5%
BIG-Bench Hard35.2%—
HellaSwag71.4%—
PIQA77.3%—
WinoGrande65.4%—

Math gpt-oss-20b leads

Gemma 2B: 30.0 (#239), gpt-oss-20b: 39.4 (#103)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 2Bgpt-oss-20b
LMArena Math10091317
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-2025—65.3%
Omni-MATH—56.5%
GSM8K17.7%—

Knowledge Not comparable

Gemma 2B: —, gpt-oss-20b: 34.6 (#195)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 2Bgpt-oss-20b
GPQA Diamond—60.8%
MMLU-Pro—74%
GPQA (HELM)—59.4%
LMArena Expert—1258
ARC (AI2) Challenge42.1%—
BoolQ69.4%—
MMLU42.3%—
TriviaQA53.2%—

Multilingual gpt-oss-20b leads

Gemma 2B: 23.0 (#294), gpt-oss-20b: 42.2 (#197)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 2Bgpt-oss-20b
LMArena Non-English9581268
LMArena Chinese9861314
LMArena Russian9371278
LMArena German—1255
LMArena Japanese—1244
LMArena Korean—1236
LMArena Spanish—1267

Instruction Following gpt-oss-20b leads

Gemma 2B: 48.5 (#302), gpt-oss-20b: 61.8 (#240)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 2Bgpt-oss-20b
LMArena Instruction Following9701236
IFEval—73.2%

Long Context gpt-oss-20b leads

Gemma 2B: 29.9 (#291), gpt-oss-20b: 37.9 (#209)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 2Bgpt-oss-20b
LMArena Longer Query9811250

Writing & Preference gpt-oss-20b leads

Gemma 2B: 24.0 (#308), gpt-oss-20b: 35.5 (#265)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 2Bgpt-oss-20b
LMArena Text10021287
LMArena Creative Writing9871201
LMArena Multi-Turn9451268
EQ-Bench Creative Writing—666
WildBench—73.7%

Frequently asked questions

Is Gemma 2B better than gpt-oss-20b?

gpt-oss-20b is the stronger model overall, scoring 32.5 to 29.6 on the Noometry Index.

Is Gemma 2B or gpt-oss-20b better for coding?

gpt-oss-20b scores higher on coding benchmarks: 37.6 versus 29.4 in the Noometry coding category.

How many benchmarks do Gemma 2B and gpt-oss-20b share?

12 benchmarks have published results for both models. Gemma 2B has 23 scored results on Noometry and gpt-oss-20b has 34.

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