Model comparison

o1-mini vs phi-3-medium 14B

o1-mini is the stronger model overall, scoring 34.0 to 29.7 on the Noometry Index.

Last verified . 3 shared benchmarks.

o1-mini OpenAI

34.0

Rank #235 Confirmed

phi-3-medium 14B Microsoft

29.7

Rank #306 Reported

Summary

  • They share 3 benchmarks with published results for both. o1-mini scores higher in 2 categories and phi-3-medium 14B in 1 category; 3 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in knowledge, where o1-mini leads 34.9 to 9.1.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is MATH Level 5: 89.2% for o1-mini and 17.6% for phi-3-medium 14B.
  • phi-3-medium 14B has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.

Side by side

o1-mini and phi-3-medium 14B specifications
o1-miniphi-3-medium 14B
ProviderOpenAIMicrosoft
Noometry Index34.029.7
Released2024-09-122024-04-23
WeightsProprietaryOpen
Context window——
Max output——
Input $ / M tokens——
Output $ / M tokens——
Results tracked3913

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Category by category

Coding phi-3-medium 14B leads

o1-mini: 35.5 (#224), phi-3-medium 14B: 36.8 (#201)

Coding benchmarks
Benchmarko1-miniphi-3-medium 14B
Aider Polyglot32.9%—
WeirdML36.3%—
BigCodeBench Instruct—37.6%
LiveBench Coding48%—
LMArena Coding1362—
BigCodeBench Complete—48.7%
HumanEval+89%—
MBPP+78.8%—

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

o1-mini: 24.6 (#118), phi-3-medium 14B: —

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
Benchmarko1-miniphi-3-medium 14B
Cybench10%—

Reasoning Not comparable

o1-mini: 8.8 (#346), phi-3-medium 14B: —

Reasoning benchmarks
Benchmarko1-miniphi-3-medium 14B
Epoch Capabilities Index135.82121.23
ARC-AGI-20.8%—
SimpleBench18.1%—
ARC-AGI-114%—
LiveBench Reasoning72.3%—
LMArena Hard Prompts1333—
LiveBench Data Analysis57.9%—
Adversarial NLI—55.8%
BIG-Bench Hard—81.4%
HellaSwag—82.4%
LiveBench57.8%—
WinoGrande—81.5%

Math o1-mini leads

o1-mini: 35.4 (#186), phi-3-medium 14B: 27.3 (#250)

Math benchmarks
Benchmarko1-miniphi-3-medium 14B
MATH Level 589.2%17.6%
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-202546.9%—
LiveBench Math62%—
LMArena Math1358—
FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set)1.7%—

Knowledge o1-mini leads

o1-mini: 34.9 (#192), phi-3-medium 14B: 9.1 (#306)

Knowledge benchmarks
Benchmarko1-miniphi-3-medium 14B
GPQA Diamond62.4%27.6%
Confabulations18.6%—
LMArena Expert1316—
ARC (AI2) Challenge—91.6%
MMLU—78%
OpenBookQA—87.4%
TriviaQA—73.9%

Multilingual Not comparable

o1-mini: 43.6 (#182), phi-3-medium 14B: —

Multilingual benchmarks
Benchmarko1-miniphi-3-medium 14B
LMArena Non-English1289—
LMArena Chinese1314—
LMArena French1293—
LMArena German1278—
LMArena Japanese1245—
LMArena Korean1223—
LMArena Russian1283—
LMArena Spanish1303—

Instruction Following Not comparable

o1-mini: 66.7 (#206), phi-3-medium 14B: —

Instruction Following benchmarks
Benchmarko1-miniphi-3-medium 14B
LiveBench Instruction Following65.4%—
LMArena Instruction Following1304—

Long Context Not comparable

o1-mini: 40.1 (#161), phi-3-medium 14B: —

Long Context benchmarks
Benchmarko1-miniphi-3-medium 14B
LMArena Longer Query1320—

Writing & Preference Not comparable

o1-mini: 48.4 (#202), phi-3-medium 14B: —

Writing & Preference benchmarks
Benchmarko1-miniphi-3-medium 14B
LMArena Text1317—
LMArena Creative Writing1244—
Short-Story Creative Writing64.9%—
LMArena Multi-Turn1314—
LiveBench Language40.9%—

Frequently asked questions

Is o1-mini better than phi-3-medium 14B?

o1-mini is the stronger model overall, scoring 34.0 to 29.7 on the Noometry Index.

Is o1-mini or phi-3-medium 14B better for coding?

phi-3-medium 14B scores higher on coding benchmarks: 36.8 versus 35.5 in the Noometry coding category.

How many benchmarks do o1-mini and phi-3-medium 14B share?

3 benchmarks have published results for both models. o1-mini has 39 scored results on Noometry and phi-3-medium 14B has 13.

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