Model comparison

Nemotron 4 340b Instruct vs o4-mini

o4-mini is the stronger model overall, scoring 41.6 to 35.9 on the Noometry Index.

Last verified . 17 shared benchmarks.

Nemotron 4 340b Instruct NVIDIA

35.9

Rank #223 Confirmed

o4-mini OpenAI

41.6

Rank #132 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 17 benchmarks with published results for both. Nemotron 4 340b Instruct scores higher in 0 categories and o4-mini in 8 categories; 8 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in instruction following, where o4-mini leads 75.2 to 63.1.
  • Nemotron 4 340b Instruct has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.

Side by side

Nemotron 4 340b Instruct and o4-mini specifications
Nemotron 4 340b Instructo4-mini
ProviderNVIDIAOpenAI
Noometry Index35.941.6
Released2024-06-142025-04-16
WeightsOpenProprietary
Context window—200K
Max output—100K
Input $ / M tokens—$1.10
Output $ / M tokens—$4.40
Results tracked1760

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Category by category

Coding o4-mini leads

Nemotron 4 340b Instruct: 35.2 (#228), o4-mini: 40.9 (#127)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkNemotron 4 340b Instructo4-mini
LMArena Coding12091368
SWE-bench Verified (bash only)—45%
Aider Polyglot—72%
GSO—3.6%
WeirdML—52.6%
CadEval—62%
ALE-Bench—826.17
AlgoTune—1.72

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

Nemotron 4 340b Instruct: —, o4-mini: 32.6 (#61)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkNemotron 4 340b Instructo4-mini
Berkeley Function Calling Leaderboard—53.2%
GDPval—25.3%
METR Time Horizons—63.9%

Reasoning o4-mini leads

Nemotron 4 340b Instruct: 23.4 (#178), o4-mini: 24.6 (#162)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkNemotron 4 340b Instructo4-mini
LMArena Hard Prompts12021351
ARC-AGI-2—6.1%
SimpleBench—38.7%
Kagi LLM Benchmark—67.6%
ARC-AGI-1—58.7%
CritPt—0.6%
Chess Puzzles—26%
EnigmaEval—9.2%
Mystery Game Puzzles—5%
DTBench—77.6%
LMCA—26.5%
Epoch Capabilities Index—145.64
ForecastBench—61.8

Math o4-mini leads

Nemotron 4 340b Instruct: 34.3 (#195), o4-mini: 40.8 (#89)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkNemotron 4 340b Instructo4-mini
LMArena Math12161389
FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3)—36.1%
FrontierMath Tier 4—4.9%
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-2025—81.7%
Omni-MATH—72%
MATH Level 5—97.8%
FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set)—24.8%
FrontierMath Tier 4 (v1)—6.3%

Knowledge o4-mini leads

Nemotron 4 340b Instruct: 32.0 (#216), o4-mini: 43.6 (#91)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkNemotron 4 340b Instructo4-mini
LMArena Expert11711343
GPQA Diamond—79.6%
Humanity's Last Exam—18.1%
SimpleQA Verified—19.6%
MMLU-Pro—82%
Confabulations—15.8%
Vectara Hallucination Rate—18.6%
GPQA (HELM)—73.5%

Multimodal Not comparable

Nemotron 4 340b Instruct: —, o4-mini: 40.2 (#49)

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkNemotron 4 340b Instructo4-mini
LMArena Vision—1194
GeoBench—64%
VPCT—57.5%

Multilingual o4-mini leads

Nemotron 4 340b Instruct: 37.9 (#233), o4-mini: 47.0 (#154)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkNemotron 4 340b Instructo4-mini
LMArena Non-English12061337
LMArena Chinese12141354
LMArena French11971364
LMArena German11921336
LMArena Japanese11281308
LMArena Korean11481312
LMArena Russian12191334
LMArena Spanish11951347

Instruction Following o4-mini leads

Nemotron 4 340b Instruct: 63.1 (#232), o4-mini: 75.2 (#68)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkNemotron 4 340b Instructo4-mini
LMArena Instruction Following12031321
IFEval—92.8%

Long Context o4-mini leads

Nemotron 4 340b Instruct: 37.1 (#221), o4-mini: 45.5 (#33)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkNemotron 4 340b Instructo4-mini
LMArena Longer Query12251315
Fiction.LiveBench—77.8%

Writing & Preference o4-mini leads

Nemotron 4 340b Instruct: 42.7 (#233), o4-mini: 54.0 (#152)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkNemotron 4 340b Instructo4-mini
LMArena Text12251353
LMArena Creative Writing12031294
LMArena Multi-Turn12141350
Short-Story Creative Writing—75%
WildBench—85.4%

Frequently asked questions

Is Nemotron 4 340b Instruct better than o4-mini?

o4-mini is the stronger model overall, scoring 41.6 to 35.9 on the Noometry Index.

Is Nemotron 4 340b Instruct or o4-mini better for coding?

o4-mini scores higher on coding benchmarks: 40.9 versus 35.2 in the Noometry coding category.

How many benchmarks do Nemotron 4 340b Instruct and o4-mini share?

17 benchmarks have published results for both models. Nemotron 4 340b Instruct has 17 scored results on Noometry and o4-mini has 60.

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