Model comparison

Mistral Small 3 vs o4-mini

o4-mini is the stronger model overall, scoring 41.6 to 31.2 on the Noometry Index. Mistral Small 3 costs 33× less per token, which makes it the better buy when o4-mini's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Last verified . 21 shared benchmarks.

Mistral Small 3 Mistral AI

31.2

Rank #278 Confirmed

o4-mini OpenAI

41.6

Rank #132 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 21 benchmarks with published results for both. Mistral Small 3 scores higher in 0 categories and o4-mini in 8 categories; 8 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in math, where o4-mini leads 40.8 to 16.3.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is OTIS Mock AIME 2024-2025: 6.7% for Mistral Small 3 and 81.7% for o4-mini.
  • Mistral Small 3 is cheaper at $0.05 / $0.08 per million input/output tokens, against $1.10 / $4.40 for o4-mini.
  • o4-mini accepts more context: 200K tokens versus 33K.
  • Mistral Small 3 has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.

Side by side

Mistral Small 3 and o4-mini specifications
Mistral Small 3o4-mini
ProviderMistral AIOpenAI
Noometry Index31.241.6
Released2025-01-302025-04-16
WeightsOpenProprietary
Context window33K200K
Max output16K100K
Input $ / M tokens$0.05$1.10
Output $ / M tokens$0.08$4.40
Results tracked2460

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Category by category

Coding o4-mini leads

Mistral Small 3: 36.5 (#207), o4-mini: 40.9 (#127)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkMistral Small 3o4-mini
LMArena Coding12461368
SWE-bench Verified (bash only)—45%
Aider Polyglot—72%
GSO—3.6%
WeirdML—52.6%
BigCodeBench Instruct45.3%—
BigCodeBench Complete50.4%—
CadEval—62%
ALE-Bench—826.17
AlgoTune—1.72

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

Mistral Small 3: —, o4-mini: 32.6 (#61)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkMistral Small 3o4-mini
Berkeley Function Calling Leaderboard—53.2%
GDPval—25.3%
METR Time Horizons—63.9%

Reasoning o4-mini leads

Mistral Small 3: 18.9 (#273), o4-mini: 24.6 (#162)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkMistral Small 3o4-mini
Chess Puzzles0%26%
LMArena Hard Prompts12331351
Epoch Capabilities Index127.07145.64
ARC-AGI-2—6.1%
SimpleBench—38.7%
Kagi LLM Benchmark—67.6%
ARC-AGI-1—58.7%
CritPt—0.6%
EnigmaEval—9.2%
Mystery Game Puzzles—5%
DTBench—77.6%
LMCA—26.5%
ForecastBench—61.8

Math o4-mini leads

Mistral Small 3: 16.3 (#295), o4-mini: 40.8 (#89)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkMistral Small 3o4-mini
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-20256.7%81.7%
LMArena Math12401389
FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3)—36.1%
FrontierMath Tier 4—4.9%
Omni-MATH—72%
MATH Level 5—97.8%
FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set)—24.8%
FrontierMath Tier 4 (v1)—6.3%

Knowledge o4-mini leads

Mistral Small 3: 25.1 (#263), o4-mini: 43.6 (#91)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkMistral Small 3o4-mini
GPQA Diamond47.3%79.6%
Confabulations25.2%15.8%
LMArena Expert12021343
Humanity's Last Exam—18.1%
SimpleQA Verified—19.6%
MMLU-Pro—82%
Vectara Hallucination Rate—18.6%
GPQA (HELM)—73.5%

Multimodal Not comparable

Mistral Small 3: —, o4-mini: 40.2 (#49)

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkMistral Small 3o4-mini
LMArena Vision—1194
GeoBench—64%
VPCT—57.5%

Multilingual o4-mini leads

Mistral Small 3: 37.3 (#236), o4-mini: 47.0 (#154)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkMistral Small 3o4-mini
LMArena Non-English11981337
LMArena Chinese12041354
LMArena French12031364
LMArena German12111336
LMArena Japanese11111308
LMArena Korean11881312
LMArena Russian12161334
LMArena Spanish—1347

Instruction Following o4-mini leads

Mistral Small 3: 63.7 (#229), o4-mini: 75.2 (#68)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkMistral Small 3o4-mini
LMArena Instruction Following12141321
IFEval—92.8%

Long Context o4-mini leads

Mistral Small 3: 37.8 (#211), o4-mini: 45.5 (#33)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkMistral Small 3o4-mini
LMArena Longer Query12461315
Fiction.LiveBench—77.8%

Writing & Preference o4-mini leads

Mistral Small 3: 32.2 (#280), o4-mini: 54.0 (#152)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkMistral Small 3o4-mini
LMArena Text12341353
LMArena Creative Writing11951294
LMArena Multi-Turn12171350
Short-Story Creative Writing—75%
EQ-Bench Creative Writing707—
WildBench—85.4%

Frequently asked questions

Is Mistral Small 3 better than o4-mini?

o4-mini is the stronger model overall, scoring 41.6 to 31.2 on the Noometry Index. Mistral Small 3 costs 33× less per token, which makes it the better buy when o4-mini's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Which is cheaper, Mistral Small 3 or o4-mini?

Mistral Small 3 is cheaper. It lists at $0.05 per million input tokens and $0.08 per million output tokens; o4-mini lists at $1.10 and $4.40.

Is Mistral Small 3 or o4-mini better for coding?

o4-mini scores higher on coding benchmarks: 40.9 versus 36.5 in the Noometry coding category.

Which has the bigger context window?

o4-mini does, with 200K tokens against 33K.

How many benchmarks do Mistral Small 3 and o4-mini share?

21 benchmarks have published results for both models. Mistral Small 3 has 24 scored results on Noometry and o4-mini has 60.

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