Model comparison

o4-mini vs Phi 3 Mini 4k Instruct June 2024

o4-mini is the stronger model overall, scoring 41.6 to 30.7 on the Noometry Index.

Last verified . 15 shared benchmarks.

o4-mini OpenAI

41.6

Rank #119 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 15 benchmarks with published results for both. o4-mini scores higher in 8 categories and Phi 3 Mini 4k Instruct June 2024 in 0 categories; 8 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in writing & preference, where o4-mini leads 54.2 to 29.7.
  • Phi 3 Mini 4k Instruct June 2024 has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.

Side by side

o4-mini and Phi 3 Mini 4k Instruct June 2024 specifications
o4-miniPhi 3 Mini 4k Instruct June 2024
ProviderOpenAIMicrosoft
Noometry Index41.630.7
Released2025-04-16—
WeightsProprietaryOpen
Context window200K—
Max output100K—
Input $ / M tokens$1.10—
Output $ / M tokens$4.40—
Results tracked6015

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Category by category

Coding o4-mini leads

o4-mini: 41.6 (#110), Phi 3 Mini 4k Instruct June 2024: 31.2 (#275)

Coding benchmarks
Benchmarko4-miniPhi 3 Mini 4k Instruct June 2024
LMArena Coding13691093
SWE-bench Verified (bash only)45%—
Aider Polyglot72%—
GSO3.6%—
WeirdML52.6%—
CadEval62%—
ALE-Bench826.17—
AlgoTune1.72—

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

o4-mini: 32.3 (#57), Phi 3 Mini 4k Instruct June 2024: —

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
Benchmarko4-miniPhi 3 Mini 4k Instruct June 2024
Berkeley Function Calling Leaderboard53.2%—
GDPval25.3%—
METR Time Horizons63.9%—

Reasoning o4-mini leads

o4-mini: 24.6 (#143), Phi 3 Mini 4k Instruct June 2024: 19.9 (#229)

Reasoning benchmarks
Benchmarko4-miniPhi 3 Mini 4k Instruct June 2024
LMArena Hard Prompts13511088
ARC-AGI-26.1%—
SimpleBench38.7%—
Kagi LLM Benchmark67.6%—
ARC-AGI-158.7%—
CritPt0.6%—
Chess Puzzles26%—
EnigmaEval9.2%—
Mystery Game Puzzles5%—
DTBench77.6%—
LMCA26.5%—
Epoch Capabilities Index145.63—
ForecastBench61.8—

Math o4-mini leads

o4-mini: 40.2 (#79), Phi 3 Mini 4k Instruct June 2024: 30.4 (#209)

Math benchmarks
Benchmarko4-miniPhi 3 Mini 4k Instruct June 2024
LMArena Math13901152
FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3)36.1%—
FrontierMath Tier 44.9%—
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-202581.7%—
Omni-MATH72%—
MATH Level 597.8%—
FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set)24.8%—
FrontierMath Tier 4 (v1)6.3%—

Knowledge o4-mini leads

o4-mini: 43.5 (#83), Phi 3 Mini 4k Instruct June 2024: 28.1 (#240)

Knowledge benchmarks
Benchmarko4-miniPhi 3 Mini 4k Instruct June 2024
LMArena Expert13441051
GPQA Diamond79.6%—
Humanity's Last Exam18.1%—
SimpleQA Verified19.6%—
MMLU-Pro82%—
Confabulations15.8%—
Vectara Hallucination Rate18.6%—
GPQA (HELM)73.5%—

Multimodal Not comparable

o4-mini: 39.5 (#46), Phi 3 Mini 4k Instruct June 2024: —

Multimodal benchmarks
Benchmarko4-miniPhi 3 Mini 4k Instruct June 2024
LMArena Vision1194—
GeoBench64%—
VPCT57.5%—

Multilingual o4-mini leads

o4-mini: 47.2 (#149), Phi 3 Mini 4k Instruct June 2024: 26.0 (#277)

Multilingual benchmarks
Benchmarko4-miniPhi 3 Mini 4k Instruct June 2024
LMArena Non-English13361013
LMArena Chinese13551033
LMArena German13361031
LMArena Japanese1308954
LMArena Korean1313880
LMArena Russian13341019
LMArena French1362—
LMArena Spanish1346—

Instruction Following o4-mini leads

o4-mini: 75.4 (#63), Phi 3 Mini 4k Instruct June 2024: 54.3 (#277)

Instruction Following benchmarks
Benchmarko4-miniPhi 3 Mini 4k Instruct June 2024
LMArena Instruction Following13211058
IFEval92.8%—

Long Context o4-mini leads

o4-mini: 45.5 (#31), Phi 3 Mini 4k Instruct June 2024: 31.6 (#272)

Long Context benchmarks
Benchmarko4-miniPhi 3 Mini 4k Instruct June 2024
LMArena Longer Query13151042
Fiction.LiveBench77.8%—

Writing & Preference o4-mini leads

o4-mini: 54.2 (#148), Phi 3 Mini 4k Instruct June 2024: 29.7 (#289)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
Benchmarko4-miniPhi 3 Mini 4k Instruct June 2024
LMArena Text13531080
LMArena Creative Writing12941045
LMArena Multi-Turn13501049
Short-Story Creative Writing75%—
WildBench85.4%—

Frequently asked questions

Is o4-mini better than Phi 3 Mini 4k Instruct June 2024?

o4-mini is the stronger model overall, scoring 41.6 to 30.7 on the Noometry Index.

Is o4-mini or Phi 3 Mini 4k Instruct June 2024 better for coding?

o4-mini scores higher on coding benchmarks: 41.6 versus 31.2 in the Noometry coding category.

How many benchmarks do o4-mini and Phi 3 Mini 4k Instruct June 2024 share?

15 benchmarks have published results for both models. o4-mini has 60 scored results on Noometry and Phi 3 Mini 4k Instruct June 2024 has 15.

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