Model comparison

Mistral Large 3 vs o4-mini

o4-mini is the stronger model overall, scoring 41.6 to 39.1 on the Noometry Index. Mistral Large 3 costs 5.1× less per token, which makes it the better buy when o4-mini's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Last verified . 20 shared benchmarks.

Mistral Large 3 Mistral AI

39.1

Rank #176 Confirmed

o4-mini OpenAI

41.6

Rank #132 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 20 benchmarks with published results for both. Mistral Large 3 scores higher in 2 categories and o4-mini in 7 categories; 9 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in reasoning, where o4-mini leads 24.6 to 15.2.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is Kagi LLM Benchmark: 50.9% for Mistral Large 3 and 67.6% for o4-mini.
  • Mistral Large 3 is cheaper at $0.25 / $0.75 per million input/output tokens, against $1.10 / $4.40 for o4-mini.
  • Mistral Large 3 accepts more context: 262K tokens versus 200K.
  • Mistral Large 3 has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.

Side by side

Mistral Large 3 and o4-mini specifications
Mistral Large 3o4-mini
ProviderMistral AIOpenAI
Noometry Index39.141.6
Released2025-12-022025-04-16
WeightsOpenProprietary
Context window262K200K
Max output8K100K
Input $ / M tokens$0.25$1.10
Output $ / M tokens$0.75$4.40
Results tracked2460

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Category by category

Coding o4-mini leads

Mistral Large 3: 34.4 (#237), o4-mini: 40.9 (#127)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkMistral Large 3o4-mini
LMArena Coding14481368
SWE-bench Verified (bash only)—45%
Aider Polyglot—72%
LMArena WebDev1230—
GSO—3.6%
WeirdML—52.6%
CadEval—62%
ALE-Bench—826.17
AlgoTune—1.72

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

Mistral Large 3: —, o4-mini: 32.6 (#61)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkMistral Large 3o4-mini
Berkeley Function Calling Leaderboard—53.2%
GDPval—25.3%
METR Time Horizons—63.9%

Reasoning o4-mini leads

Mistral Large 3: 15.2 (#319), o4-mini: 24.6 (#162)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkMistral Large 3o4-mini
Kagi LLM Benchmark50.9%67.6%
LMArena Hard Prompts14291351
ARC-AGI-2—6.1%
SimpleBench—38.7%
NYT Connections (extended)7.5%—
ARC-AGI-1—58.7%
CritPt—0.6%
Chess Puzzles—26%
EnigmaEval—9.2%
Thematic Generalization23%—
Mystery Game Puzzles—5%
DTBench—77.6%
LMCA—26.5%
Epoch Capabilities Index—145.64
ForecastBench—61.8

Math o4-mini leads

Mistral Large 3: 38.7 (#129), o4-mini: 40.8 (#89)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkMistral Large 3o4-mini
LMArena Math14141389
FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3)—36.1%
FrontierMath Tier 4—4.9%
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-2025—81.7%
Omni-MATH—72%
MATH Level 5—97.8%
FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set)—24.8%
FrontierMath Tier 4 (v1)—6.3%

Knowledge o4-mini leads

Mistral Large 3: 36.0 (#177), o4-mini: 43.6 (#91)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkMistral Large 3o4-mini
Vectara Hallucination Rate14.5%18.6%
LMArena Expert14211343
GPQA Diamond—79.6%
Humanity's Last Exam—18.1%
SimpleQA Verified—19.6%
MMLU-Pro—82%
Confabulations—15.8%
GPQA (HELM)—73.5%

Multimodal o4-mini leads

Mistral Large 3: 38.2 (#66), o4-mini: 40.2 (#49)

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkMistral Large 3o4-mini
LMArena Vision12211194
GeoBench—64%
VPCT—57.5%

Multilingual Mistral Large 3 leads

Mistral Large 3: 52.5 (#84), o4-mini: 47.0 (#154)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkMistral Large 3o4-mini
LMArena Non-English14131337
LMArena Chinese14471354
LMArena French14551364
LMArena German14371336
LMArena Japanese13941308
LMArena Korean13841312
LMArena Russian14111334
LMArena Spanish14401347

Instruction Following o4-mini leads

Mistral Large 3: 74.0 (#108), o4-mini: 75.2 (#68)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkMistral Large 3o4-mini
LMArena Instruction Following14031321
IFEval—92.8%

Long Context o4-mini leads

Mistral Large 3: 43.1 (#105), o4-mini: 45.5 (#33)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkMistral Large 3o4-mini
LMArena Longer Query14131315
Fiction.LiveBench—77.8%

Writing & Preference Mistral Large 3 leads

Mistral Large 3: 60.0 (#101), o4-mini: 54.0 (#152)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkMistral Large 3o4-mini
LMArena Text14281353
LMArena Creative Writing13861294
LMArena Multi-Turn14291350
Short-Story Creative Writing—75%
EQ-Bench Creative Writing1412—
WildBench—85.4%

Frequently asked questions

Is Mistral Large 3 better than o4-mini?

o4-mini is the stronger model overall, scoring 41.6 to 39.1 on the Noometry Index. Mistral Large 3 costs 5.1× less per token, which makes it the better buy when o4-mini's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Which is cheaper, Mistral Large 3 or o4-mini?

Mistral Large 3 is cheaper. It lists at $0.25 per million input tokens and $0.75 per million output tokens; o4-mini lists at $1.10 and $4.40.

Is Mistral Large 3 or o4-mini better for coding?

o4-mini scores higher on coding benchmarks: 40.9 versus 34.4 in the Noometry coding category.

Which has the bigger context window?

Mistral Large 3 does, with 262K tokens against 200K.

How many benchmarks do Mistral Large 3 and o4-mini share?

20 benchmarks have published results for both models. Mistral Large 3 has 24 scored results on Noometry and o4-mini has 60.

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