Model comparison
Llama 3.1-405B vs Step 3.5 Flash
Step 3.5 Flash is the stronger model overall, scoring 42.3 to 30.7 on the Noometry Index.
Last verified . 17 shared benchmarks.
Summary
- They share 17 benchmarks with published results for both. Llama 3.1-405B scores higher in 0 categories and Step 3.5 Flash in 8 categories; 8 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
- The widest gap is in math, where Step 3.5 Flash leads 42.6 to 18.4.
Side by side
| Llama 3.1-405B | Step 3.5 Flash | |
|---|---|---|
| Provider | Meta | StepFun |
| Noometry Index | 30.7 | 42.3 |
| Released | 2024-07-23 | 2026-01-29 |
| Weights | Open | Open |
| Context window | — | 256K |
| Max output | — | 256K |
| Input $ / M tokens | — | $0.10 |
| Output $ / M tokens | — | $0.30 |
| Results tracked | 42 | 19 |
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Category by category
Coding Step 3.5 Flash leads
Llama 3.1-405B: 33.1 (#262), Step 3.5 Flash: 42.4 (#105)
| Benchmark | Llama 3.1-405B | Step 3.5 Flash |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Coding | 1291 | 1436 |
| WeirdML | 21.4% | — |
Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable
Llama 3.1-405B: 21.0 (#140), Step 3.5 Flash: —
| Benchmark | Llama 3.1-405B | Step 3.5 Flash |
|---|---|---|
| TheAgentCompany | 7.4% | — |
| Cybench | 7.5% | — |
Reasoning Step 3.5 Flash leads
Llama 3.1-405B: 16.8 (#300), Step 3.5 Flash: 22.2 (#202)
| Benchmark | Llama 3.1-405B | Step 3.5 Flash |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Hard Prompts | 1269 | 1411 |
| SimpleBench | 23% | — |
| Kagi LLM Benchmark | 45% | — |
| NYT Connections (extended) | — | 28.4% |
| DTBench | 61.4% | — |
| BIG-Bench Hard | 82.9% | — |
| Epoch Capabilities Index | 128.75 | — |
| ForecastBench | 59.9 | — |
| HellaSwag | 89.2% | — |
| PIQA | 85.9% | — |
| WinoGrande | 89.2% | — |
Math Step 3.5 Flash leads
Llama 3.1-405B: 18.4 (#290), Step 3.5 Flash: 42.6 (#84)
| Benchmark | Llama 3.1-405B | Step 3.5 Flash |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Math | 1281 | 1408 |
| MathArena Final-Answer Competitions | — | 66.8% |
| OTIS Mock AIME 2024-2025 | 9.7% | — |
| Omni-MATH | 24.9% | — |
| MATH Level 5 | 49.8% | — |
Knowledge Step 3.5 Flash leads
Llama 3.1-405B: 30.4 (#227), Step 3.5 Flash: 39.6 (#132)
| Benchmark | Llama 3.1-405B | Step 3.5 Flash |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Expert | 1243 | 1421 |
| GPQA Diamond | 50.9% | — |
| MMLU-Pro | 72.3% | — |
| Confabulations | 17.6% | — |
| GPQA (HELM) | 52.2% | — |
| ARC (AI2) Challenge | 95.3% | — |
| MMLU | 84.5% | — |
| TriviaQA | 82.7% | — |
Multilingual Step 3.5 Flash leads
Llama 3.1-405B: 40.7 (#214), Step 3.5 Flash: 50.5 (#119)
| Benchmark | Llama 3.1-405B | Step 3.5 Flash |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Non-English | 1248 | 1385 |
| LMArena Chinese | 1242 | 1447 |
| LMArena French | 1279 | 1421 |
| LMArena German | 1252 | 1405 |
| LMArena Japanese | 1208 | 1354 |
| LMArena Korean | 1184 | 1352 |
| LMArena Russian | 1265 | 1385 |
| LMArena Spanish | 1260 | 1419 |
Instruction Following Step 3.5 Flash leads
Llama 3.1-405B: 65.9 (#214), Step 3.5 Flash: 73.1 (#124)
| Benchmark | Llama 3.1-405B | Step 3.5 Flash |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Instruction Following | 1259 | 1385 |
| IFEval | 81.1% | — |
Long Context Step 3.5 Flash leads
Llama 3.1-405B: 38.4 (#197), Step 3.5 Flash: 42.8 (#117)
| Benchmark | Llama 3.1-405B | Step 3.5 Flash |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Longer Query | 1266 | 1402 |
Writing & Preference Step 3.5 Flash leads
Llama 3.1-405B: 38.9 (#251), Step 3.5 Flash: 58.8 (#113)
| Benchmark | Llama 3.1-405B | Step 3.5 Flash |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Text | 1284 | 1403 |
| LMArena Creative Writing | 1262 | 1357 |
| LMArena Multi-Turn | 1297 | 1405 |
| EQ-Bench Creative Writing | 870 | — |
| WildBench | 78.3% | — |
Frequently asked questions
Is Llama 3.1-405B better than Step 3.5 Flash?
Step 3.5 Flash is the stronger model overall, scoring 42.3 to 30.7 on the Noometry Index.
Is Llama 3.1-405B or Step 3.5 Flash better for coding?
Step 3.5 Flash scores higher on coding benchmarks: 42.4 versus 33.1 in the Noometry coding category.
How many benchmarks do Llama 3.1-405B and Step 3.5 Flash share?
17 benchmarks have published results for both models. Llama 3.1-405B has 42 scored results on Noometry and Step 3.5 Flash has 19.