Model comparison

gpt-oss-20b vs Qwen3-4B

gpt-oss-20b and Qwen3-4B score almost the same on the Noometry Index (32.1 vs 31.5), so choose on price, context window or the category you care about most.

Last verified . 3 shared benchmarks.

gpt-oss-20b OpenAI

32.1

Rank #249 Confirmed

Qwen3-4B Alibaba (Qwen)

31.5

Rank #261 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 3 benchmarks with published results for both. gpt-oss-20b scores higher in 3 categories and Qwen3-4B in 1 category; 3 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in agentic & tool use, where Qwen3-4B leads 27.3 to 9.2.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is OTIS Mock AIME 2024-2025: 65.3% for gpt-oss-20b and 52.2% for Qwen3-4B.

Side by side

gpt-oss-20b and Qwen3-4B specifications
gpt-oss-20bQwen3-4B
ProviderOpenAIAlibaba (Qwen)
Noometry Index32.131.5
Released2025-08-052025-04-29
WeightsOpenOpen
Context window131K—
Max output16K—
Input $ / M tokens$0.018—
Output $ / M tokens$0.09—
Results tracked346

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Category by category

Coding Not comparable

gpt-oss-20b: 37.1 (#185), Qwen3-4B: —

Coding benchmarks
Benchmarkgpt-oss-20bQwen3-4B
SciCode34.4%—
WeirdML40.9%—
LMArena Coding1307—
ALE-Bench566.05—

Agentic & Tool Use Qwen3-4B leads

gpt-oss-20b: 9.2 (#146), Qwen3-4B: 27.3 (#94)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
Benchmarkgpt-oss-20bQwen3-4B
Terminal-Bench3.4%—
Berkeley Function Calling Leaderboard—35.7%

Reasoning Too close to call

gpt-oss-20b: 18.8 (#251), Qwen3-4B: 18.5 (#264)

Reasoning benchmarks
Benchmarkgpt-oss-20bQwen3-4B
Chess Puzzles4%4%
Kagi LLM Benchmark53.2%—
CritPt1.4%—
LMArena Hard Prompts1274—
DTBench68%—
LMCA14.5%—
Epoch Capabilities Index137.81—

Math gpt-oss-20b leads

gpt-oss-20b: 37.6 (#93), Qwen3-4B: 28.5 (#228)

Math benchmarks
Benchmarkgpt-oss-20bQwen3-4B
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-202565.3%52.2%
MathArena Final-Answer Competitions—38.5%
Omni-MATH56.5%—
LMArena Math1317—

Knowledge gpt-oss-20b leads

gpt-oss-20b: 34.6 (#186), Qwen3-4B: 33.0 (#198)

Knowledge benchmarks
Benchmarkgpt-oss-20bQwen3-4B
GPQA Diamond60.8%52.3%
MMLU-Pro74%—
Vectara Hallucination Rate—5.7%
GPQA (HELM)59.4%—
LMArena Expert1258—

Multilingual Not comparable

gpt-oss-20b: 42.4 (#192), Qwen3-4B: —

Multilingual benchmarks
Benchmarkgpt-oss-20bQwen3-4B
LMArena Non-English1269—
LMArena Chinese1311—
LMArena German1249—
LMArena Japanese1245—
LMArena Korean1239—
LMArena Russian1279—
LMArena Spanish1267—

Instruction Following Not comparable

gpt-oss-20b: 62.0 (#235), Qwen3-4B: —

Instruction Following benchmarks
Benchmarkgpt-oss-20bQwen3-4B
IFEval73.2%—
LMArena Instruction Following1236—

Long Context Not comparable

gpt-oss-20b: 37.9 (#203), Qwen3-4B: —

Long Context benchmarks
Benchmarkgpt-oss-20bQwen3-4B
LMArena Longer Query1251—

Writing & Preference Not comparable

gpt-oss-20b: 35.8 (#260), Qwen3-4B: —

Writing & Preference benchmarks
Benchmarkgpt-oss-20bQwen3-4B
LMArena Text1288—
LMArena Creative Writing1201—
EQ-Bench Creative Writing666—
WildBench73.7%—
LMArena Multi-Turn1268—

Frequently asked questions

Is gpt-oss-20b better than Qwen3-4B?

gpt-oss-20b and Qwen3-4B score almost the same on the Noometry Index (32.1 vs 31.5), so choose on price, context window or the category you care about most.

How many benchmarks do gpt-oss-20b and Qwen3-4B share?

3 benchmarks have published results for both models. gpt-oss-20b has 34 scored results on Noometry and Qwen3-4B has 6.

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