Model comparison

GPT-5 Nano vs Qwen Turbo

GPT-5 Nano is the stronger model overall, scoring 33.5 to 27.1 on the Noometry Index. Qwen Turbo costs 1.6× less per token, which makes it the better buy when GPT-5 Nano's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Last verified . 3 shared benchmarks.

GPT-5 Nano OpenAI

33.5

Rank #241 Confirmed

Qwen Turbo Alibaba (Qwen)

27.1

Rank #335 Reported

Summary

  • They share 3 benchmarks with published results for both. GPT-5 Nano scores higher in 2 categories and Qwen Turbo in 0 categories; 2 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in math, where GPT-5 Nano leads 29.4 to 15.3.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is OTIS Mock AIME 2024-2025: 81.1% for GPT-5 Nano and 6.1% for Qwen Turbo.
  • Qwen Turbo is cheaper at $0.05 / $0.20 per million input/output tokens, against $0.05 / $0.40 for GPT-5 Nano.
  • Qwen Turbo accepts more context: 1M tokens versus 400K.

Side by side

GPT-5 Nano and Qwen Turbo specifications
GPT-5 NanoQwen Turbo
ProviderOpenAIAlibaba (Qwen)
Noometry Index33.527.1
Released2025-08-072024-11-01
WeightsProprietaryProprietary
Context window400K1M
Max output128K16K
Input $ / M tokens$0.05$0.05
Output $ / M tokens$0.40$0.20
Results tracked493

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Category by category

Coding Not comparable

GPT-5 Nano: 33.6 (#254), Qwen Turbo: —

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5 NanoQwen Turbo
SWE-bench Verified (bash only)34.8%—
WeirdML38.1%—
LMArena Coding1351—
ALE-Bench718.67—

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

GPT-5 Nano: 25.8 (#106), Qwen Turbo: —

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5 NanoQwen Turbo
Terminal-Bench21.8%—
Berkeley Function Calling Leaderboard51.5%—

Reasoning Not comparable

GPT-5 Nano: 16.3 (#306), Qwen Turbo: —

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5 NanoQwen Turbo
ARC-AGI-22.6%—
Kagi LLM Benchmark62.2%—
ARC-AGI-120.7%—
Chess Puzzles27%—
LMArena Hard Prompts1328—
Mystery Game Puzzles9%—
DTBench62.7%—
LMCA7.9%—
Epoch Capabilities Index139.38—
ForecastBench59.1—

Math GPT-5 Nano leads

GPT-5 Nano: 29.4 (#241), Qwen Turbo: 15.3 (#297)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5 NanoQwen Turbo
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-202581.1%6.1%
MATH Level 595.2%56.2%
FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3)20%—
FrontierMath Tier 42.4%—
ProofBench12%—
Omni-MATH54.6%—
LMArena Math1317—
FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set)8.3%—
FrontierMath Tier 4 (v1)2.1%—

Knowledge GPT-5 Nano leads

GPT-5 Nano: 35.9 (#178), Qwen Turbo: 22.2 (#272)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5 NanoQwen Turbo
GPQA Diamond69.4%41.8%
SimpleQA Verified11.7%—
MMLU-Pro77.8%—
Vectara Hallucination Rate10.5%—
GPQA (HELM)67.9%—
LMArena Expert1321—

Multimodal Not comparable

GPT-5 Nano: 31.3 (#108), Qwen Turbo: —

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5 NanoQwen Turbo
LMArena Vision1159—
VPCT37.2%—

Multilingual Not comparable

GPT-5 Nano: 45.3 (#172), Qwen Turbo: —

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5 NanoQwen Turbo
LMArena Non-English1313—
LMArena Chinese1356—
LMArena German1327—
LMArena Japanese1226—
LMArena Korean1269—
LMArena Russian1296—
LMArena Spanish1360—

Instruction Following Not comparable

GPT-5 Nano: 75.0 (#79), Qwen Turbo: —

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5 NanoQwen Turbo
IFEval93.2%—
LMArena Instruction Following1306—

Long Context Not comparable

GPT-5 Nano: 31.3 (#281), Qwen Turbo: —

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5 NanoQwen Turbo
Fiction.LiveBench44.4%—
LMArena Longer Query1312—

Writing & Preference Not comparable

GPT-5 Nano: 39.1 (#249), Qwen Turbo: —

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5 NanoQwen Turbo
LMArena Text1320—
LMArena Creative Writing1249—
EQ-Bench Creative Writing705—
WildBench80.6%—
LMArena Multi-Turn1311—

Frequently asked questions

Is GPT-5 Nano better than Qwen Turbo?

GPT-5 Nano is the stronger model overall, scoring 33.5 to 27.1 on the Noometry Index. Qwen Turbo costs 1.6× less per token, which makes it the better buy when GPT-5 Nano's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Which is cheaper, GPT-5 Nano or Qwen Turbo?

Qwen Turbo is cheaper. It lists at $0.05 per million input tokens and $0.20 per million output tokens; GPT-5 Nano lists at $0.05 and $0.40.

Which has the bigger context window?

Qwen Turbo does, with 1M tokens against 400K.

How many benchmarks do GPT-5 Nano and Qwen Turbo share?

3 benchmarks have published results for both models. GPT-5 Nano has 49 scored results on Noometry and Qwen Turbo has 3.

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