Model comparison

GPT-5 Nano vs Mistral Medium 3.1

GPT-5 Nano is the stronger model overall, scoring 33.4 to 31.5 on the Noometry Index.

Last verified . 1 shared benchmarks.

GPT-5 Nano OpenAI

33.4

Rank #234 Confirmed

Mistral Medium 3.1 Mistral AI

31.5

Rank #260 Reported

Summary

  • They share 1 benchmark with published results for both. GPT-5 Nano scores higher in 1 category and Mistral Medium 3.1 in 1 category; 2 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in writing & preference, where Mistral Medium 3.1 leads 55.6 to 39.4.
  • GPT-5 Nano is cheaper at $0.05 / $0.40 per million input/output tokens, against $0.40 / $2 for Mistral Medium 3.1.
  • GPT-5 Nano accepts more context: 400K tokens versus 131K.

Side by side

GPT-5 Nano and Mistral Medium 3.1 specifications
GPT-5 NanoMistral Medium 3.1
ProviderOpenAIMistral AI
Noometry Index33.431.5
Released2025-08-07—
WeightsProprietaryProprietary
Context window400K131K
Max output128K105K
Input $ / M tokens$0.05$0.40
Output $ / M tokens$0.40$2
Results tracked483

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Category by category

Coding Not comparable

GPT-5 Nano: 33.3 (#248), Mistral Medium 3.1: —

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5 NanoMistral Medium 3.1
SWE-bench Verified (bash only)34.8%—
WeirdML38.1%—
LMArena Coding1351—
ALE-Bench718.67—

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

GPT-5 Nano: 25.6 (#99), Mistral Medium 3.1: —

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5 NanoMistral Medium 3.1
Terminal-Bench21.8%—
Berkeley Function Calling Leaderboard51.5%—

Reasoning GPT-5 Nano leads

GPT-5 Nano: 16.4 (#291), Mistral Medium 3.1: 10.1 (#336)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5 NanoMistral Medium 3.1
ARC-AGI-22.6%—
Kagi LLM Benchmark62.2%—
NYT Connections (extended)—6.5%
ARC-AGI-120.7%—
Chess Puzzles27%—
Thematic Generalization—20.3%
LMArena Hard Prompts1329—
Mystery Game Puzzles9%—
DTBench62.7%—
LMCA7.9%—
Epoch Capabilities Index139.39—
ForecastBench59.1—

Math Not comparable

GPT-5 Nano: 29.1 (#221), Mistral Medium 3.1: —

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5 NanoMistral Medium 3.1
FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3)20%—
FrontierMath Tier 42.4%—
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-202581.1%—
ProofBench12%—
Omni-MATH54.6%—
LMArena Math1318—
MATH Level 595.2%—
FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set)8.3%—
FrontierMath Tier 4 (v1)2.1%—

Knowledge Not comparable

GPT-5 Nano: 35.8 (#166), Mistral Medium 3.1: —

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5 NanoMistral Medium 3.1
GPQA Diamond69.4%—
SimpleQA Verified11.7%—
MMLU-Pro77.8%—
Vectara Hallucination Rate10.5%—
GPQA (HELM)67.9%—
LMArena Expert1321—

Multimodal Not comparable

GPT-5 Nano: 30.7 (#102), Mistral Medium 3.1: —

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5 NanoMistral Medium 3.1
LMArena Vision1159—
VPCT37.2%—

Multilingual Not comparable

GPT-5 Nano: 45.5 (#167), Mistral Medium 3.1: —

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5 NanoMistral Medium 3.1
LMArena Non-English1313—
LMArena Chinese1355—
LMArena German1329—
LMArena Korean1269—
LMArena Russian1296—
LMArena Spanish1360—

Instruction Following Not comparable

GPT-5 Nano: 75.2 (#72), Mistral Medium 3.1: —

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5 NanoMistral Medium 3.1
IFEval93.2%—
LMArena Instruction Following1306—

Long Context Not comparable

GPT-5 Nano: 31.3 (#275), Mistral Medium 3.1: —

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5 NanoMistral Medium 3.1
Fiction.LiveBench44.4%—
LMArena Longer Query1313—

Writing & Preference Mistral Medium 3.1 leads

GPT-5 Nano: 39.4 (#244), Mistral Medium 3.1: 55.6 (#140)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5 NanoMistral Medium 3.1
EQ-Bench Creative Writing7051476
LMArena Text1320—
LMArena Creative Writing1250—
WildBench80.6%—
LMArena Multi-Turn1311—

Frequently asked questions

Is GPT-5 Nano better than Mistral Medium 3.1?

GPT-5 Nano is the stronger model overall, scoring 33.4 to 31.5 on the Noometry Index.

Which is cheaper, GPT-5 Nano or Mistral Medium 3.1?

GPT-5 Nano is cheaper. It lists at $0.05 per million input tokens and $0.40 per million output tokens; Mistral Medium 3.1 lists at $0.40 and $2.

Which has the bigger context window?

GPT-5 Nano does, with 400K tokens against 131K.

How many benchmarks do GPT-5 Nano and Mistral Medium 3.1 share?

1 benchmark has published results for both models. GPT-5 Nano has 48 scored results on Noometry and Mistral Medium 3.1 has 3.

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