Model comparison

GPT-5.4 nano vs Mercury 2.5

GPT-5.4 nano is the stronger model overall, scoring 41.9 to 33.5 on the Noometry Index. Mercury 2.5 costs 6.9× less per token, which makes it the better buy when GPT-5.4 nano's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Last verified . 4 shared benchmarks.

GPT-5.4 nano OpenAI

41.9

Rank #125 Confirmed

Mercury 2.5 Inception

33.5

Rank #242 Reported

Summary

  • They share 4 benchmarks with published results for both. GPT-5.4 nano scores higher in 3 categories and Mercury 2.5 in 0 categories; 3 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in math, where GPT-5.4 nano leads 40.9 to 23.3.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is CritPt: 9.3% for GPT-5.4 nano and 0% for Mercury 2.5.
  • Mercury 2.5 is cheaper at $0.04 / $0.15 per million input/output tokens, against $0.20 / $1.25 for GPT-5.4 nano.
  • GPT-5.4 nano accepts more context: 400K tokens versus 260K.

Side by side

GPT-5.4 nano and Mercury 2.5 specifications
GPT-5.4 nanoMercury 2.5
ProviderOpenAIInception
Noometry Index41.933.5
Released2026-03-172026-09-08
WeightsProprietaryProprietary
Context window400K260K
Max output128K66K
Input $ / M tokens$0.20$0.04
Output $ / M tokens$1.25$0.15
Results tracked404

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Category by category

Coding GPT-5.4 nano leads

GPT-5.4 nano: 43.6 (#84), Mercury 2.5: 39.5 (#156)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 nanoMercury 2.5
SciCode46.9%38.5%
ALE-Bench1,005301.65
WeirdML49.2%—
LMArena Coding1405—

Reasoning GPT-5.4 nano leads

GPT-5.4 nano: 23.7 (#173), Mercury 2.5: 22.4 (#193)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 nanoMercury 2.5
CritPt9.3%0%
ARC-AGI-25.7%—
Kagi LLM Benchmark39.7%—
ARC-AGI-151.5%—
Chess Puzzles30%—
LMArena Hard Prompts1381—
Mystery Game Puzzles9%—
DTBench80.3%—
LMCA36.9%—
Epoch Capabilities Index145.81—
ForecastBench57.3—

Math GPT-5.4 nano leads

GPT-5.4 nano: 40.9 (#88), Mercury 2.5: 23.3 (#272)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 nanoMercury 2.5
ProofBench5%3%
FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3)44.9%—
FrontierMath Tier 412.2%—
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-202587.8%—
LMArena Math1406—
FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set)25.9%—
FrontierMath Tier 4 (v1)6.3%—

Knowledge Not comparable

GPT-5.4 nano: 41.9 (#103), Mercury 2.5: —

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 nanoMercury 2.5
GPQA Diamond78.5%—
SimpleQA Verified11.7%—
Vectara Hallucination Rate3.1%—
LMArena Expert1396—

Multimodal Not comparable

GPT-5.4 nano: 36.7 (#78), Mercury 2.5: —

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 nanoMercury 2.5
LMArena Vision1196—

Multilingual Not comparable

GPT-5.4 nano: 48.6 (#140), Mercury 2.5: —

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 nanoMercury 2.5
LMArena Non-English1359—
LMArena Chinese1392—
LMArena French1396—
LMArena German1367—
LMArena Japanese1343—
LMArena Korean1320—
LMArena Russian1363—
LMArena Spanish1371—

Instruction Following Not comparable

GPT-5.4 nano: 71.9 (#144), Mercury 2.5: —

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 nanoMercury 2.5
LMArena Instruction Following1362—

Long Context Not comparable

GPT-5.4 nano: 41.6 (#137), Mercury 2.5: —

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 nanoMercury 2.5
LMArena Longer Query1366—

Writing & Preference Not comparable

GPT-5.4 nano: 55.7 (#142), Mercury 2.5: —

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 nanoMercury 2.5
LMArena Text1372—
LMArena Creative Writing1314—
LMArena Multi-Turn1382—

Frequently asked questions

Is GPT-5.4 nano better than Mercury 2.5?

GPT-5.4 nano is the stronger model overall, scoring 41.9 to 33.5 on the Noometry Index. Mercury 2.5 costs 6.9× less per token, which makes it the better buy when GPT-5.4 nano's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Which is cheaper, GPT-5.4 nano or Mercury 2.5?

Mercury 2.5 is cheaper. It lists at $0.04 per million input tokens and $0.15 per million output tokens; GPT-5.4 nano lists at $0.20 and $1.25.

Is GPT-5.4 nano or Mercury 2.5 better for coding?

GPT-5.4 nano scores higher on coding benchmarks: 43.6 versus 39.5 in the Noometry coding category.

Which has the bigger context window?

GPT-5.4 nano does, with 400K tokens against 260K.

How many benchmarks do GPT-5.4 nano and Mercury 2.5 share?

4 benchmarks have published results for both models. GPT-5.4 nano has 40 scored results on Noometry and Mercury 2.5 has 4.

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