Model comparison

GPT-5.4 nano vs Mistral Small

GPT-5.4 nano is the stronger model overall, scoring 41.9 to 33.4 on the Noometry Index. Mistral Small costs 1.8× less per token, which makes it the better buy when GPT-5.4 nano's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Last verified . 27 shared benchmarks.

GPT-5.4 nano OpenAI

41.9

Rank #125 Confirmed

Mistral Small Mistral AI

33.4

Rank #243 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 27 benchmarks with published results for both. GPT-5.4 nano scores higher in 9 categories and Mistral Small in 0 categories; 9 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in math, where GPT-5.4 nano leads 40.9 to 16.4.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is OTIS Mock AIME 2024-2025: 87.8% for GPT-5.4 nano and 5.8% for Mistral Small.
  • Mistral Small is cheaper at $0.15 / $0.60 per million input/output tokens, against $0.20 / $1.25 for GPT-5.4 nano.
  • GPT-5.4 nano accepts more context: 400K tokens versus 262K.
  • Mistral Small has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.

Side by side

GPT-5.4 nano and Mistral Small specifications
GPT-5.4 nanoMistral Small
ProviderOpenAIMistral AI
Noometry Index41.933.4
Released2026-03-172024-02-26
WeightsProprietaryOpen
Context window400K262K
Max output128K256K
Input $ / M tokens$0.20$0.15
Output $ / M tokens$1.25$0.60
Results tracked4039

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Category by category

Coding GPT-5.4 nano leads

GPT-5.4 nano: 43.6 (#84), Mistral Small: 34.0 (#247)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 nanoMistral Small
SciCode46.9%26.5%
LMArena Coding14051362
ALE-Bench1,005497.62
WeirdML49.2%—
BigCodeBench Instruct—36.1%
LiveBench Coding—36.2%
BigCodeBench Complete—46.6%

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

GPT-5.4 nano: —, Mistral Small: 28.1 (#93)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 nanoMistral Small
Berkeley Function Calling Leaderboard—37.1%

Reasoning GPT-5.4 nano leads

GPT-5.4 nano: 23.7 (#173), Mistral Small: 19.8 (#250)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 nanoMistral Small
Kagi LLM Benchmark39.7%37.8%
CritPt9.3%0%
LMArena Hard Prompts13811335
DTBench80.3%70.9%
LMCA36.9%20.6%
ARC-AGI-25.7%—
ARC-AGI-151.5%—
Chess Puzzles30%—
LiveBench Reasoning—44.8%
Mystery Game Puzzles9%—
LiveBench Data Analysis—53.7%
Epoch Capabilities Index145.81—
ForecastBench57.3—
LiveBench—44%

Math GPT-5.4 nano leads

GPT-5.4 nano: 40.9 (#88), Mistral Small: 16.4 (#293)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 nanoMistral Small
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-202587.8%5.8%
LMArena Math14061341
FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3)44.9%—
FrontierMath Tier 412.2%—
ProofBench5%—
LiveBench Math—39.9%
MATH Level 5—46.8%
FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set)25.9%—
FrontierMath Tier 4 (v1)6.3%—

Knowledge GPT-5.4 nano leads

GPT-5.4 nano: 41.9 (#103), Mistral Small: 31.0 (#222)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 nanoMistral Small
GPQA Diamond78.5%47.5%
Vectara Hallucination Rate3.1%5.1%
LMArena Expert13961291
SimpleQA Verified11.7%—
MMLU—68.7%

Multimodal GPT-5.4 nano leads

GPT-5.4 nano: 36.7 (#78), Mistral Small: 33.5 (#96)

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 nanoMistral Small
LMArena Vision11961142

Multilingual GPT-5.4 nano leads

GPT-5.4 nano: 48.6 (#140), Mistral Small: 45.5 (#169)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 nanoMistral Small
LMArena Non-English13591315
LMArena Chinese13921340
LMArena French13961337
LMArena German13671340
LMArena Japanese13431275
LMArena Korean13201259
LMArena Russian13631324
LMArena Spanish13711346

Instruction Following GPT-5.4 nano leads

GPT-5.4 nano: 71.9 (#144), Mistral Small: 66.4 (#209)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 nanoMistral Small
LMArena Instruction Following13621310
LiveBench Instruction Following—63.7%

Long Context GPT-5.4 nano leads

GPT-5.4 nano: 41.6 (#137), Mistral Small: 40.4 (#156)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 nanoMistral Small
LMArena Longer Query13661327

Writing & Preference GPT-5.4 nano leads

GPT-5.4 nano: 55.7 (#142), Mistral Small: 52.5 (#171)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 nanoMistral Small
LMArena Text13721338
LMArena Creative Writing13141305
LMArena Multi-Turn13821344
LiveBench Language—30.5%

Frequently asked questions

Is GPT-5.4 nano better than Mistral Small?

GPT-5.4 nano is the stronger model overall, scoring 41.9 to 33.4 on the Noometry Index. Mistral Small costs 1.8× less per token, which makes it the better buy when GPT-5.4 nano's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Which is cheaper, GPT-5.4 nano or Mistral Small?

Mistral Small is cheaper. It lists at $0.15 per million input tokens and $0.60 per million output tokens; GPT-5.4 nano lists at $0.20 and $1.25.

Is GPT-5.4 nano or Mistral Small better for coding?

GPT-5.4 nano scores higher on coding benchmarks: 43.6 versus 34.0 in the Noometry coding category.

Which has the bigger context window?

GPT-5.4 nano does, with 400K tokens against 262K.

How many benchmarks do GPT-5.4 nano and Mistral Small share?

27 benchmarks have published results for both models. GPT-5.4 nano has 40 scored results on Noometry and Mistral Small has 39.

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