Model comparison

GPT-4.5 vs Llama 3.1-70B

GPT-4.5 is the stronger model overall, scoring 36.9 to 29.4 on the Noometry Index.

Last verified . 22 shared benchmarks.

GPT-4.5 OpenAI

36.9

Rank #200 Confirmed

Llama 3.1-70B Meta

29.4

Rank #299 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 22 benchmarks with published results for both. GPT-4.5 scores higher in 8 categories and Llama 3.1-70B in 1 category; 9 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in writing & preference, where GPT-4.5 leads 57.1 to 35.6.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is MATH Level 5: 78.6% for GPT-4.5 and 36.7% for Llama 3.1-70B.
  • Llama 3.1-70B has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.

Side by side

GPT-4.5 and Llama 3.1-70B specifications
GPT-4.5Llama 3.1-70B
ProviderOpenAIMeta
Noometry Index36.929.4
Released2025-02-272024-07-23
WeightsProprietaryOpen
Context window—128K
Max output—4K
Input $ / M tokens—$0.40
Output $ / M tokens—$0.40
Results tracked4235

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Category by category

Coding GPT-4.5 leads

GPT-4.5: 41.8 (#102), Llama 3.1-70B: 29.8 (#292)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4.5Llama 3.1-70B
WeirdML39.4%9%
LMArena Coding13971260
Aider Polyglot44.9%—
BigCodeBench Instruct—46.1%
LiveBench Coding75.2%—
BigCodeBench Complete—54.8%

Agentic & Tool Use GPT-4.5 leads

GPT-4.5: 27.6 (#92), Llama 3.1-70B: 24.9 (#104)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4.5Llama 3.1-70B
TheAgentCompany—6.9%
Cybench17.5%—
BALROG—27.9%

Reasoning Llama 3.1-70B leads

GPT-4.5: 14.1 (#320), Llama 3.1-70B: 20.8 (#215)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4.5Llama 3.1-70B
LMArena Hard Prompts14041241
Epoch Capabilities Index136.74125.91
ARC-AGI-20.8%—
SimpleBench34.5%—
ARC-AGI-110.3%—
EnigmaEval3.2%—
LiveBench Reasoning71.1%—
DTBench—60%
LiveBench Data Analysis64.3%—
LMCA—14.8%
ForecastBench61.7—
LiveBench69%—

Math GPT-4.5 leads

GPT-4.5: 31.0 (#200), Llama 3.1-70B: 12.7 (#298)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4.5Llama 3.1-70B
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-202537.8%3.6%
LMArena Math14121252
MATH Level 578.6%36.7%
Omni-MATH—21%
LiveBench Math69.3%—

Knowledge GPT-4.5 leads

GPT-4.5: 32.4 (#205), Llama 3.1-70B: 24.1 (#264)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4.5Llama 3.1-70B
GPQA Diamond68.7%44.2%
LMArena Expert13941209
Humanity's Last Exam5.4%—
MMLU-Pro—65.3%
Confabulations13.6%—
GPQA (HELM)—42.6%
MMLU—80.1%

Multimodal Not comparable

GPT-4.5: 37.0 (#68), Llama 3.1-70B: —

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4.5Llama 3.1-70B
LMArena Vision1195—
VPCT45%—

Multilingual GPT-4.5 leads

GPT-4.5: 52.7 (#78), Llama 3.1-70B: 38.9 (#220)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4.5Llama 3.1-70B
LMArena Non-English14131219
LMArena Chinese14211215
LMArena French14171260
LMArena German14571222
LMArena Japanese14161132
LMArena Korean13921140
LMArena Russian14191234
LMArena Spanish—1253

Instruction Following GPT-4.5 leads

GPT-4.5: 72.8 (#129), Llama 3.1-70B: 65.5 (#218)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4.5Llama 3.1-70B
LMArena Instruction Following14041231
LiveBench Instruction Following72.3%—
IFEval—82.1%

Long Context GPT-4.5 leads

GPT-4.5: 40.4 (#150), Llama 3.1-70B: 37.6 (#208)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4.5Llama 3.1-70B
LMArena Longer Query14061241
Fiction.LiveBench63.9%—

Writing & Preference GPT-4.5 leads

GPT-4.5: 57.1 (#129), Llama 3.1-70B: 35.6 (#262)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4.5Llama 3.1-70B
LMArena Text14171261
LMArena Creative Writing13941232
EQ-Bench Creative Writing1258784
LMArena Multi-Turn14441256
Short-Story Creative Writing75.6%—
WildBench—75.8%
LiveBench Language61.5%—

Frequently asked questions

Is GPT-4.5 better than Llama 3.1-70B?

GPT-4.5 is the stronger model overall, scoring 36.9 to 29.4 on the Noometry Index.

Is GPT-4.5 or Llama 3.1-70B better for coding?

GPT-4.5 scores higher on coding benchmarks: 41.8 versus 29.8 in the Noometry coding category.

How many benchmarks do GPT-4.5 and Llama 3.1-70B share?

22 benchmarks have published results for both models. GPT-4.5 has 42 scored results on Noometry and Llama 3.1-70B has 35.

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