Model comparison
Claude 3 Opus vs GPT-4.5
GPT-4.5 is the stronger model overall, scoring 37.2 to 29.5 on the Noometry Index.
Last verified . 34 shared benchmarks.
Summary
- They share 34 benchmarks with published results for both. Claude 3 Opus scores higher in 1 category and GPT-4.5 in 9 categories; 9 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
- The widest gap is in math, where GPT-4.5 leads 32.6 to 14.8.
- The biggest single-benchmark swing is MATH Level 5: 37.5% for Claude 3 Opus and 78.6% for GPT-4.5.
Side by side
| Claude 3 Opus | GPT-4.5 | |
|---|---|---|
| Provider | Anthropic | OpenAI |
| Noometry Index | 29.5 | 37.2 |
| Released | 2024-02-29 | 2025-02-27 |
| Weights | Proprietary | Proprietary |
| Context window | — | — |
| Max output | — | — |
| Input $ / M tokens | — | — |
| Output $ / M tokens | — | — |
| Results tracked | 46 | 42 |
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Category by category
Coding GPT-4.5 leads
Claude 3 Opus: 32.9 (#267), GPT-4.5: 42.2 (#109)
| Benchmark | Claude 3 Opus | GPT-4.5 |
|---|---|---|
| WeirdML | 19.2% | 39.4% |
| LiveBench Coding | 38.6% | 75.2% |
| LMArena Coding | 1264 | 1396 |
| Aider Polyglot | — | 44.9% |
| BigCodeBench Instruct | 45.5% | — |
| BigCodeBench Complete | 57.4% | — |
| HumanEval+ | 77.4% | — |
| MBPP+ | 73.3% | — |
Agentic & Tool Use GPT-4.5 leads
Claude 3 Opus: 24.6 (#116), GPT-4.5: 27.9 (#97)
| Benchmark | Claude 3 Opus | GPT-4.5 |
|---|---|---|
| Cybench | 10% | 17.5% |
| METR Time Horizons | 29.5% | — |
Reasoning Too close to call
Claude 3 Opus: 14.6 (#324), GPT-4.5: 13.9 (#330)
| Benchmark | Claude 3 Opus | GPT-4.5 |
|---|---|---|
| SimpleBench | 23.5% | 34.5% |
| EnigmaEval | 0.8% | 3.2% |
| LiveBench Reasoning | 40.6% | 71.1% |
| LMArena Hard Prompts | 1245 | 1403 |
| LiveBench Data Analysis | 57.9% | 64.3% |
| Epoch Capabilities Index | 126.91 | 136.74 |
| ForecastBench | 58.4 | 61.7 |
| LiveBench | 49.2% | 69% |
| ARC-AGI-2 | — | 0.8% |
| ARC-AGI-1 | — | 10.3% |
| Chess Puzzles | 5% | — |
| DTBench | 61.6% | — |
| LMCA | 17% | — |
| WinoGrande | 88.5% | — |
Math GPT-4.5 leads
Claude 3 Opus: 14.8 (#299), GPT-4.5: 32.6 (#211)
| Benchmark | Claude 3 Opus | GPT-4.5 |
|---|---|---|
| OTIS Mock AIME 2024-2025 | 4.7% | 37.8% |
| LiveBench Math | 43.6% | 69.3% |
| LMArena Math | 1273 | 1412 |
| MATH Level 5 | 37.5% | 78.6% |
Knowledge GPT-4.5 leads
Claude 3 Opus: 24.5 (#267), GPT-4.5: 32.5 (#211)
| Benchmark | Claude 3 Opus | GPT-4.5 |
|---|---|---|
| GPQA Diamond | 47.2% | 68.7% |
| Confabulations | 22.7% | 13.6% |
| LMArena Expert | 1223 | 1394 |
| Humanity's Last Exam | — | 5.4% |
| SimpleQA Verified | 12.6% | — |
| MMLU | 84.6% | — |
Multimodal GPT-4.5 leads
Claude 3 Opus: 27.1 (#116), GPT-4.5: 37.6 (#71)
| Benchmark | Claude 3 Opus | GPT-4.5 |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Vision | 1023 | 1195 |
| VPCT | — | 45% |
Multilingual GPT-4.5 leads
Claude 3 Opus: 41.4 (#207), GPT-4.5: 52.5 (#83)
| Benchmark | Claude 3 Opus | GPT-4.5 |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Non-English | 1258 | 1413 |
| LMArena Chinese | 1248 | 1421 |
| LMArena French | 1275 | 1418 |
| LMArena German | 1258 | 1457 |
| LMArena Japanese | 1204 | 1416 |
| LMArena Korean | 1187 | 1392 |
| LMArena Russian | 1280 | 1419 |
| LMArena Spanish | 1246 | — |
Instruction Following GPT-4.5 leads
Claude 3 Opus: 64.1 (#228), GPT-4.5: 72.6 (#134)
| Benchmark | Claude 3 Opus | GPT-4.5 |
|---|---|---|
| LiveBench Instruction Following | 63.9% | 72.3% |
| LMArena Instruction Following | 1248 | 1404 |
Long Context GPT-4.5 leads
Claude 3 Opus: 38.2 (#202), GPT-4.5: 40.4 (#155)
| Benchmark | Claude 3 Opus | GPT-4.5 |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Longer Query | 1259 | 1406 |
| Fiction.LiveBench | — | 63.9% |
Writing & Preference GPT-4.5 leads
Claude 3 Opus: 47.2 (#213), GPT-4.5: 56.9 (#134)
| Benchmark | Claude 3 Opus | GPT-4.5 |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Text | 1262 | 1417 |
| LMArena Creative Writing | 1235 | 1394 |
| LMArena Multi-Turn | 1275 | 1444 |
| LiveBench Language | 50.4% | 61.5% |
| Short-Story Creative Writing | — | 75.6% |
| EQ-Bench Creative Writing | — | 1258 |
Frequently asked questions
Is Claude 3 Opus better than GPT-4.5?
GPT-4.5 is the stronger model overall, scoring 37.2 to 29.5 on the Noometry Index.
Is Claude 3 Opus or GPT-4.5 better for coding?
GPT-4.5 scores higher on coding benchmarks: 42.2 versus 32.9 in the Noometry coding category.
How many benchmarks do Claude 3 Opus and GPT-4.5 share?
34 benchmarks have published results for both models. Claude 3 Opus has 46 scored results on Noometry and GPT-4.5 has 42.