Model comparison

GLM-4.6 vs GPT-5.4 nano

GLM-4.6 and GPT-5.4 nano score almost the same on the Noometry Index (41.4 vs 41.9), so choose on price, context window or the category you care about most.

Last verified . 24 shared benchmarks.

GLM-4.6 Z.ai (Zhipu)

41.4

Rank #135 Confirmed

GPT-5.4 nano OpenAI

41.9

Rank #125 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 24 benchmarks with published results for both. GLM-4.6 scores higher in 5 categories and GPT-5.4 nano in 3 categories; 7 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in writing & preference, where GLM-4.6 leads 61.1 to 55.7.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is SciCode: 38.4% for GLM-4.6 and 46.9% for GPT-5.4 nano.
  • GPT-5.4 nano is cheaper at $0.20 / $1.25 per million input/output tokens, against $0.60 / $2.20 for GLM-4.6.
  • GPT-5.4 nano accepts more context: 400K tokens versus 205K.
  • GLM-4.6 has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.

Side by side

GLM-4.6 and GPT-5.4 nano specifications
GLM-4.6GPT-5.4 nano
ProviderZ.ai (Zhipu)OpenAI
Noometry Index41.441.9
Released2025-09-302026-03-17
WeightsOpenProprietary
Context window205K400K
Max output131K128K
Input $ / M tokens$0.60$0.20
Output $ / M tokens$2.20$1.25
Results tracked2940

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Category by category

Coding GPT-5.4 nano leads

GLM-4.6: 40.1 (#148), GPT-5.4 nano: 43.6 (#84)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGLM-4.6GPT-5.4 nano
SciCode38.4%46.9%
LMArena Coding14491405
ALE-Bench340.821,005
SWE-bench Verified (bash only)55.4%—
LMArena WebDev1340—
WeirdML—49.2%

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

GLM-4.6: 32.3 (#66), GPT-5.4 nano: —

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkGLM-4.6GPT-5.4 nano
Terminal-Bench24.5%—
Berkeley Function Calling Leaderboard72.4%—

Reasoning Too close to call

GLM-4.6: 23.7 (#172), GPT-5.4 nano: 23.7 (#173)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGLM-4.6GPT-5.4 nano
Kagi LLM Benchmark47.4%39.7%
CritPt1.1%9.3%
LMArena Hard Prompts14401381
ARC-AGI-2—5.7%
ARC-AGI-1—51.5%
Chess Puzzles—30%
Mystery Game Puzzles—9%
DTBench—80.3%
LMCA—36.9%
Epoch Capabilities Index—145.81
ForecastBench—57.3

Math GPT-5.4 nano leads

GLM-4.6: 39.1 (#111), GPT-5.4 nano: 40.9 (#88)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkGLM-4.6GPT-5.4 nano
LMArena Math14321406
FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set)3.8%25.9%
FrontierMath Tier 4 (v1)2.1%6.3%
FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3)—44.9%
FrontierMath Tier 4—12.2%
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-2025—87.8%
ProofBench—5%

Knowledge GPT-5.4 nano leads

GLM-4.6: 40.2 (#124), GPT-5.4 nano: 41.9 (#103)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGLM-4.6GPT-5.4 nano
Vectara Hallucination Rate9.5%3.1%
LMArena Expert14311396
GPQA Diamond—78.5%
SimpleQA Verified—11.7%

Multimodal Not comparable

GLM-4.6: —, GPT-5.4 nano: 36.7 (#78)

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkGLM-4.6GPT-5.4 nano
LMArena Vision—1196

Multilingual GLM-4.6 leads

GLM-4.6: 53.5 (#66), GPT-5.4 nano: 48.6 (#140)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGLM-4.6GPT-5.4 nano
LMArena Non-English14261359
LMArena Chinese14991392
LMArena French14591396
LMArena German14471367
LMArena Japanese13931343
LMArena Korean14001320
LMArena Russian14191363
LMArena Spanish14361371

Instruction Following GLM-4.6 leads

GLM-4.6: 74.3 (#98), GPT-5.4 nano: 71.9 (#144)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGLM-4.6GPT-5.4 nano
LMArena Instruction Following14101362

Long Context GLM-4.6 leads

GLM-4.6: 43.4 (#94), GPT-5.4 nano: 41.6 (#137)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGLM-4.6GPT-5.4 nano
LMArena Longer Query14221366

Writing & Preference GLM-4.6 leads

GLM-4.6: 61.1 (#90), GPT-5.4 nano: 55.7 (#142)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGLM-4.6GPT-5.4 nano
LMArena Text14401372
LMArena Creative Writing14111314
LMArena Multi-Turn14271382
EQ-Bench Creative Writing1411—

Frequently asked questions

Is GLM-4.6 better than GPT-5.4 nano?

GLM-4.6 and GPT-5.4 nano score almost the same on the Noometry Index (41.4 vs 41.9), so choose on price, context window or the category you care about most.

Which is cheaper, GLM-4.6 or GPT-5.4 nano?

GPT-5.4 nano is cheaper. It lists at $0.20 per million input tokens and $1.25 per million output tokens; GLM-4.6 lists at $0.60 and $2.20.

Is GLM-4.6 or GPT-5.4 nano better for coding?

GPT-5.4 nano scores higher on coding benchmarks: 43.6 versus 40.1 in the Noometry coding category.

Which has the bigger context window?

GPT-5.4 nano does, with 400K tokens against 205K.

How many benchmarks do GLM-4.6 and GPT-5.4 nano share?

24 benchmarks have published results for both models. GLM-4.6 has 29 scored results on Noometry and GPT-5.4 nano has 40.

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