Model comparison

GPT-5.4 nano vs Grok 4.1

GPT-5.4 nano is the stronger model overall, scoring 41.9 to 40.8 on the Noometry Index.

Last verified . 17 shared benchmarks.

GPT-5.4 nano OpenAI

41.9

Rank #111 Confirmed

Grok 4.1 xAI

40.8

Rank #135 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 17 benchmarks with published results for both. GPT-5.4 nano scores higher in 3 categories and Grok 4.1 in 5 categories; 8 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in coding, where GPT-5.4 nano leads 43.1 to 33.4.

Side by side

GPT-5.4 nano and Grok 4.1 specifications
GPT-5.4 nanoGrok 4.1
ProviderOpenAIxAI
Noometry Index41.940.8
Released2026-03-172025-11-17
WeightsProprietaryProprietary
Context window400K—
Max output128K—
Input $ / M tokens$0.20—
Output $ / M tokens$1.25—
Results tracked4019

Sponsored placements are available on pages like this one. Advertise on Noometry

Category by category

Coding GPT-5.4 nano leads

GPT-5.4 nano: 43.1 (#82), Grok 4.1: 33.4 (#246)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 nanoGrok 4.1
LMArena Coding14041445
LMArena WebDev—1214
SciCode46.9%—
WeirdML49.2%—
ALE-Bench1,005—

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

GPT-5.4 nano: —, Grok 4.1: 33.8 (#47)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 nanoGrok 4.1
Cybench—39%

Reasoning Grok 4.1 leads

GPT-5.4 nano: 23.8 (#159), Grok 4.1: 28.3 (#91)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 nanoGrok 4.1
LMArena Hard Prompts13801436
ARC-AGI-25.7%—
Kagi LLM Benchmark39.7%—
ARC-AGI-151.5%—
CritPt9.3%—
Chess Puzzles30%—
Mystery Game Puzzles9%—
DTBench80.3%—
LMCA36.9%—
Epoch Capabilities Index145.78—
ForecastBench57.3—

Math GPT-5.4 nano leads

GPT-5.4 nano: 40.7 (#76), Grok 4.1: 36.2 (#124)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 nanoGrok 4.1
LMArena Math14061422
FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3)44.9%—
FrontierMath Tier 412.2%—
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-202587.8%—
ProofBench5%—
FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set)25.9%—
FrontierMath Tier 4 (v1)6.3%—

Knowledge GPT-5.4 nano leads

GPT-5.4 nano: 41.8 (#94), Grok 4.1: 38.9 (#129)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 nanoGrok 4.1
LMArena Expert13971417
GPQA Diamond78.5%—
SimpleQA Verified11.7%—
Vectara Hallucination Rate3.1%—

Multimodal Not comparable

GPT-5.4 nano: 36.0 (#73), Grok 4.1: —

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 nanoGrok 4.1
LMArena Vision1196—

Multilingual Grok 4.1 leads

GPT-5.4 nano: 48.8 (#136), Grok 4.1: 53.6 (#64)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 nanoGrok 4.1
LMArena Non-English13591425
LMArena Chinese13911464
LMArena French13961448
LMArena German13681447
LMArena Japanese13421396
LMArena Korean13211407
LMArena Russian13631434
LMArena Spanish13681438

Instruction Following Grok 4.1 leads

GPT-5.4 nano: 72.1 (#139), Grok 4.1: 74.0 (#106)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 nanoGrok 4.1
LMArena Instruction Following13621400

Long Context Grok 4.1 leads

GPT-5.4 nano: 41.6 (#131), Grok 4.1: 43.2 (#96)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 nanoGrok 4.1
LMArena Longer Query13651416

Writing & Preference Grok 4.1 leads

GPT-5.4 nano: 55.9 (#137), Grok 4.1: 62.6 (#71)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 nanoGrok 4.1
LMArena Text13721437
LMArena Creative Writing13131411
LMArena Multi-Turn13821438

Frequently asked questions

Is GPT-5.4 nano better than Grok 4.1?

GPT-5.4 nano is the stronger model overall, scoring 41.9 to 40.8 on the Noometry Index.

Is GPT-5.4 nano or Grok 4.1 better for coding?

GPT-5.4 nano scores higher on coding benchmarks: 43.1 versus 33.4 in the Noometry coding category.

How many benchmarks do GPT-5.4 nano and Grok 4.1 share?

17 benchmarks have published results for both models. GPT-5.4 nano has 40 scored results on Noometry and Grok 4.1 has 19.

Related comparisons

Go deeper