Model comparison

Gemma 3 27B vs o3-mini

o3-mini is the stronger model overall, scoring 36.7 to 30.5 on the Noometry Index. Gemma 3 27B costs 19× less per token, which makes it the better buy when o3-mini's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Last verified . 37 shared benchmarks.

Gemma 3 27B Google

30.5

Rank #277 Confirmed

o3-mini OpenAI

36.7

Rank #205 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 37 benchmarks with published results for both. Gemma 3 27B scores higher in 2 categories and o3-mini in 7 categories; 8 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in coding, where o3-mini leads 41.4 to 22.1.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is Aider Polyglot: 4.9% for Gemma 3 27B and 60.4% for o3-mini.
  • Gemma 3 27B is cheaper at $0.08 / $0.16 per million input/output tokens, against $1.10 / $4.40 for o3-mini.
  • o3-mini accepts more context: 200K tokens versus 131K.
  • Gemma 3 27B has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.

Side by side

Gemma 3 27B and o3-mini specifications
Gemma 3 27Bo3-mini
ProviderGoogleOpenAI
Noometry Index30.536.7
Released2025-03-112024-12-20
WeightsOpenProprietary
Context window131K200K
Max output8K100K
Input $ / M tokens$0.08$1.10
Output $ / M tokens$0.16$4.40
Results tracked4351

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Category by category

Coding o3-mini leads

Gemma 3 27B: 22.1 (#329), o3-mini: 41.4 (#116)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 3 27Bo3-mini
Aider Polyglot4.9%60.4%
SciCode21.2%39.8%
LiveBench Coding39.9%82.7%
LMArena Coding13221378
GSO—1.3%
WeirdML—43.7%
CadEval—54%

Agentic & Tool Use o3-mini leads

Gemma 3 27B: 24.9 (#105), o3-mini: 29.3 (#79)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 3 27Bo3-mini
Berkeley Function Calling Leaderboard29.5%—
Cybench—22.5%

Reasoning Too close to call

Gemma 3 27B: 16.3 (#297), o3-mini: 16.3 (#295)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 3 27Bo3-mini
CritPt0%0.3%
Chess Puzzles0%17%
LiveBench Reasoning43.8%89.6%
LMArena Hard Prompts13401366
DTBench52.5%68.8%
LiveBench Data Analysis51.5%70.6%
LMCA12.3%19%
Epoch Capabilities Index130.04140.35
LiveBench50%75.9%
ARC-AGI-2—3%
SimpleBench—22.8%
Kagi LLM Benchmark40.4%—
ARC-AGI-1—34.5%
Mystery Game Puzzles—7%
ForecastBench—59.6

Math o3-mini leads

Gemma 3 27B: 24.4 (#261), o3-mini: 27.6 (#236)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 3 27Bo3-mini
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-202522.5%76.9%
LiveBench Math55.4%77.3%
LMArena Math13121396
MATH Level 574%96.5%
FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3)—18.6%
FrontierMath Tier 4—0%
FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set)—12.4%
FrontierMath Tier 4 (v1)—4.2%

Knowledge o3-mini leads

Gemma 3 27B: 25.4 (#256), o3-mini: 38.3 (#135)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 3 27Bo3-mini
GPQA Diamond47.7%77%
Confabulations40.3%17.9%
LMArena Expert13031364
SimpleQA Verified—15.3%
Vectara Hallucination Rate7.4%—

Multimodal Not comparable

Gemma 3 27B: 32.0 (#94), o3-mini: —

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 3 27Bo3-mini
LMArena Vision1165—
GeoBench52%—

Multilingual Gemma 3 27B leads

Gemma 3 27B: 47.0 (#150), o3-mini: 45.9 (#159)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 3 27Bo3-mini
LMArena Non-English13341319
LMArena Chinese13471379
LMArena French13681333
LMArena German13621303
LMArena Japanese12871286
LMArena Korean13081314
LMArena Russian13491304
LMArena Spanish13481321

Instruction Following o3-mini leads

Gemma 3 27B: 70.8 (#155), o3-mini: 75.3 (#67)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 3 27Bo3-mini
LiveBench Instruction Following74.9%84.4%
LMArena Instruction Following13211338

Long Context o3-mini leads

Gemma 3 27B: 27.6 (#288), o3-mini: 33.8 (#251)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 3 27Bo3-mini
Fiction.LiveBench33.3%50%
LMArena Longer Query13331343

Writing & Preference Gemma 3 27B leads

Gemma 3 27B: 52.7 (#161), o3-mini: 50.4 (#177)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 3 27Bo3-mini
LMArena Text13581337
LMArena Creative Writing13461286
Short-Story Creative Writing79.9%61.7%
LMArena Multi-Turn13441320
LiveBench Language34.6%50.7%
EQ-Bench Creative Writing1266—

Frequently asked questions

Is Gemma 3 27B better than o3-mini?

o3-mini is the stronger model overall, scoring 36.7 to 30.5 on the Noometry Index. Gemma 3 27B costs 19× less per token, which makes it the better buy when o3-mini's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Which is cheaper, Gemma 3 27B or o3-mini?

Gemma 3 27B is cheaper. It lists at $0.08 per million input tokens and $0.16 per million output tokens; o3-mini lists at $1.10 and $4.40.

Is Gemma 3 27B or o3-mini better for coding?

o3-mini scores higher on coding benchmarks: 41.4 versus 22.1 in the Noometry coding category.

Which has the bigger context window?

o3-mini does, with 200K tokens against 131K.

How many benchmarks do Gemma 3 27B and o3-mini share?

37 benchmarks have published results for both models. Gemma 3 27B has 43 scored results on Noometry and o3-mini has 51.

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