Model comparison
Gemini 1.0 Pro vs o1
o1 is the stronger model overall, scoring 40.9 to 27.3 on the Noometry Index.
Last verified . 23 shared benchmarks.
Summary
- They share 23 benchmarks with published results for both. Gemini 1.0 Pro scores higher in 0 categories and o1 in 8 categories; 8 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
- The widest gap is in math, where o1 leads 36.1 to 9.3.
- The biggest single-benchmark swing is MATH Level 5: 11.2% for Gemini 1.0 Pro and 94.7% for o1.
Side by side
| Gemini 1.0 Pro | o1 | |
|---|---|---|
| Provider | OpenAI | |
| Noometry Index | 27.3 | 40.9 |
| Released | 2023-12-13 | 2024-09-12 |
| Weights | Proprietary | Proprietary |
| Context window | — | 200K |
| Max output | — | 100K |
| Input $ / M tokens | — | $15 |
| Output $ / M tokens | — | $60 |
| Results tracked | 24 | 52 |
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Category by category
Coding o1 leads
Gemini 1.0 Pro: 32.2 (#275), o1: 46.1 (#70)
| Benchmark | Gemini 1.0 Pro | o1 |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Coding | 1108 | 1367 |
| HumanEval+ | 55.5% | 89% |
| MBPP+ | 61.4% | 80.2% |
| Aider Polyglot | — | 61.7% |
| WeirdML | — | 47.6% |
| LiveBench Coding | — | 69.7% |
| CadEval | — | 56% |
Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable
Gemini 1.0 Pro: —, o1: 24.6 (#117)
| Benchmark | Gemini 1.0 Pro | o1 |
|---|---|---|
| Cybench | — | 10% |
| METR Time Horizons | — | 51.1% |
Reasoning o1 leads
Gemini 1.0 Pro: 17.1 (#296), o1: 27.9 (#111)
| Benchmark | Gemini 1.0 Pro | o1 |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Hard Prompts | 1109 | 1371 |
| DTBench | 45.9% | 74.7% |
| Epoch Capabilities Index | 117.04 | 141.91 |
| SimpleBench | — | 41.7% |
| ARC-AGI-1 | — | 30.7% |
| Chess Puzzles | — | 15% |
| EnigmaEval | — | 5.7% |
| LiveBench Reasoning | — | 91.6% |
| LiveBench Data Analysis | — | 65.5% |
| LMCA | — | 22.3% |
| LiveBench | — | 75.7% |
Math o1 leads
Gemini 1.0 Pro: 9.3 (#321), o1: 36.1 (#175)
| Benchmark | Gemini 1.0 Pro | o1 |
|---|---|---|
| OTIS Mock AIME 2024-2025 | 1.1% | 73.3% |
| LMArena Math | 1132 | 1388 |
| MATH Level 5 | 11.2% | 94.7% |
| FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3) | — | 14.7% |
| LiveBench Math | — | 80.3% |
| FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set) | — | 9.3% |
Knowledge o1 leads
Gemini 1.0 Pro: 15.6 (#291), o1: 41.5 (#110)
| Benchmark | Gemini 1.0 Pro | o1 |
|---|---|---|
| GPQA Diamond | 34% | 76.8% |
| LMArena Expert | 1059 | 1361 |
| Humanity's Last Exam | — | 8% |
| SimpleQA Verified | — | 41.1% |
| Confabulations | — | 11.7% |
| MMLU | 70% | — |
Multimodal Not comparable
Gemini 1.0 Pro: —, o1: 34.2 (#93)
| Benchmark | Gemini 1.0 Pro | o1 |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Vision | — | 1168 |
| GeoBench | — | 80% |
| VPCT | — | 37% |
| SpatialViz-Bench | — | 41.4% |
Multilingual o1 leads
Gemini 1.0 Pro: 33.4 (#252), o1: 48.6 (#142)
| Benchmark | Gemini 1.0 Pro | o1 |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Non-English | 1138 | 1358 |
| LMArena Chinese | 1124 | 1394 |
| LMArena French | 1145 | 1344 |
| LMArena German | 1125 | 1337 |
| LMArena Japanese | 1023 | 1346 |
| LMArena Russian | 1186 | 1356 |
| LMArena Spanish | 1119 | 1345 |
| LMArena Korean | — | 1396 |
Instruction Following o1 leads
Gemini 1.0 Pro: 57.6 (#267), o1: 74.8 (#86)
| Benchmark | Gemini 1.0 Pro | o1 |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Instruction Following | 1114 | 1367 |
| LiveBench Instruction Following | — | 81.5% |
Long Context o1 leads
Gemini 1.0 Pro: 34.3 (#249), o1: 50.3 (#9)
| Benchmark | Gemini 1.0 Pro | o1 |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Longer Query | 1132 | 1378 |
| Fiction.LiveBench | — | 83.3% |
Writing & Preference o1 leads
Gemini 1.0 Pro: 36.0 (#264), o1: 55.6 (#144)
| Benchmark | Gemini 1.0 Pro | o1 |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Text | 1149 | 1366 |
| LMArena Creative Writing | 1131 | 1348 |
| LMArena Multi-Turn | 1139 | 1369 |
| Short-Story Creative Writing | — | 70.2% |
| LiveBench Language | — | 65.4% |
Frequently asked questions
Is Gemini 1.0 Pro better than o1?
o1 is the stronger model overall, scoring 40.9 to 27.3 on the Noometry Index.
Is Gemini 1.0 Pro or o1 better for coding?
o1 scores higher on coding benchmarks: 46.1 versus 32.2 in the Noometry coding category.
How many benchmarks do Gemini 1.0 Pro and o1 share?
23 benchmarks have published results for both models. Gemini 1.0 Pro has 24 scored results on Noometry and o1 has 52.