Model comparison

Gemini 1.0 Pro vs GPT-5.3 Codex

GPT-5.3 Codex is the stronger model overall, scoring 45.5 to 27.1 on the Noometry Index.

Last verified . 1 shared benchmarks.

Gemini 1.0 Pro Google

27.1

Rank #327 Confirmed

GPT-5.3 Codex OpenAI

45.5

Rank #61 Reported

Summary

  • They share 1 benchmark with published results for both. Gemini 1.0 Pro scores higher in 0 categories and GPT-5.3 Codex in 1 category; one gap is clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in coding, where GPT-5.3 Codex leads 48.5 to 31.6.

Side by side

Gemini 1.0 Pro and GPT-5.3 Codex specifications
Gemini 1.0 ProGPT-5.3 Codex
ProviderGoogleOpenAI
Noometry Index27.145.5
Released2023-12-132026-02-05
WeightsProprietaryProprietary
Context window—400K
Max output—128K
Input $ / M tokens—$1.75
Output $ / M tokens—$14
Results tracked248

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Category by category

Coding GPT-5.3 Codex leads

Gemini 1.0 Pro: 31.6 (#270), GPT-5.3 Codex: 48.5 (#51)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 1.0 ProGPT-5.3 Codex
SWE-bench Verified—74.8%
LMArena WebDev—1408
WeirdML—79.3%
LMArena Coding1108—
ALE-Bench—1,655
HumanEval+55.5%—
MBPP+61.4%—

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

Gemini 1.0 Pro: —, GPT-5.3 Codex: 47.8 (#9)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 1.0 ProGPT-5.3 Codex
Terminal-Bench—78.4%
METR Time Horizons—74.5%
Vending-Bench 2—5,940

Reasoning Not comparable

Gemini 1.0 Pro: 16.4 (#292), GPT-5.3 Codex: —

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 1.0 ProGPT-5.3 Codex
Epoch Capabilities Index116.97156.84
LMArena Hard Prompts1109—
DTBench45.9%—

Math Not comparable

Gemini 1.0 Pro: 8.7 (#315), GPT-5.3 Codex: —

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 1.0 ProGPT-5.3 Codex
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-20251.1%—
LMArena Math1132—
MATH Level 511.2%—

Knowledge Not comparable

Gemini 1.0 Pro: 15.5 (#286), GPT-5.3 Codex: —

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 1.0 ProGPT-5.3 Codex
GPQA Diamond34%—
LMArena Expert1059—
MMLU70%—

Multilingual Not comparable

Gemini 1.0 Pro: 33.5 (#247), GPT-5.3 Codex: —

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 1.0 ProGPT-5.3 Codex
LMArena Non-English1138—
LMArena Chinese1124—
LMArena French1144—
LMArena German1125—
LMArena Japanese1023—
LMArena Russian1186—
LMArena Spanish1118—

Instruction Following Not comparable

Gemini 1.0 Pro: 57.9 (#262), GPT-5.3 Codex: —

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 1.0 ProGPT-5.3 Codex
LMArena Instruction Following1114—

Long Context Not comparable

Gemini 1.0 Pro: 34.3 (#244), GPT-5.3 Codex: —

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 1.0 ProGPT-5.3 Codex
LMArena Longer Query1132—

Writing & Preference Not comparable

Gemini 1.0 Pro: 36.2 (#259), GPT-5.3 Codex: —

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 1.0 ProGPT-5.3 Codex
LMArena Text1149—
LMArena Creative Writing1130—
LMArena Multi-Turn1139—

Frequently asked questions

Is Gemini 1.0 Pro better than GPT-5.3 Codex?

GPT-5.3 Codex is the stronger model overall, scoring 45.5 to 27.1 on the Noometry Index.

Is Gemini 1.0 Pro or GPT-5.3 Codex better for coding?

GPT-5.3 Codex scores higher on coding benchmarks: 48.5 versus 31.6 in the Noometry coding category.

How many benchmarks do Gemini 1.0 Pro and GPT-5.3 Codex share?

1 benchmark has published results for both models. Gemini 1.0 Pro has 24 scored results on Noometry and GPT-5.3 Codex has 8.

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