Model comparison
ERNIE 5.1 vs GPT-5 Nano
ERNIE 5.1 is the stronger model overall, scoring 43.8 to 33.5 on the Noometry Index.
Last verified . 16 shared benchmarks.
Summary
- They share 16 benchmarks with published results for both. ERNIE 5.1 scores higher in 8 categories and GPT-5 Nano in 0 categories; 8 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
- The widest gap is in writing & preference, where ERNIE 5.1 leads 65.1 to 39.1.
Side by side
| ERNIE 5.1 | GPT-5 Nano | |
|---|---|---|
| Provider | Baidu | OpenAI |
| Noometry Index | 43.8 | 33.5 |
| Released | — | 2025-08-07 |
| Weights | Proprietary | Proprietary |
| Context window | — | 400K |
| Max output | — | 128K |
| Input $ / M tokens | — | $0.05 |
| Output $ / M tokens | — | $0.40 |
| Results tracked | 19 | 49 |
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Category by category
Coding ERNIE 5.1 leads
ERNIE 5.1: 44.0 (#76), GPT-5 Nano: 33.6 (#254)
| Benchmark | ERNIE 5.1 | GPT-5 Nano |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Coding | 1488 | 1351 |
| SWE-bench Verified (bash only) | — | 34.8% |
| WeirdML | — | 38.1% |
| ALE-Bench | — | 718.67 |
Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable
ERNIE 5.1: —, GPT-5 Nano: 25.8 (#106)
| Benchmark | ERNIE 5.1 | GPT-5 Nano |
|---|---|---|
| Terminal-Bench | — | 21.8% |
| Berkeley Function Calling Leaderboard | — | 51.5% |
| LMArena Search | 1227 | — |
Reasoning ERNIE 5.1 leads
ERNIE 5.1: 21.9 (#211), GPT-5 Nano: 16.3 (#306)
| Benchmark | ERNIE 5.1 | GPT-5 Nano |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Hard Prompts | 1481 | 1328 |
| ARC-AGI-2 | — | 2.6% |
| Kagi LLM Benchmark | — | 62.2% |
| NYT Connections (extended) | 23.4% | — |
| ARC-AGI-1 | — | 20.7% |
| Chess Puzzles | — | 27% |
| Mystery Game Puzzles | — | 9% |
| DTBench | — | 62.7% |
| LMCA | — | 7.9% |
| Epoch Capabilities Index | — | 139.38 |
| ForecastBench | — | 59.1 |
Math ERNIE 5.1 leads
ERNIE 5.1: 40.3 (#92), GPT-5 Nano: 29.4 (#241)
| Benchmark | ERNIE 5.1 | GPT-5 Nano |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Math | 1481 | 1317 |
| FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3) | — | 20% |
| FrontierMath Tier 4 | — | 2.4% |
| OTIS Mock AIME 2024-2025 | — | 81.1% |
| ProofBench | — | 12% |
| Omni-MATH | — | 54.6% |
| MATH Level 5 | — | 95.2% |
| FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set) | — | 8.3% |
| FrontierMath Tier 4 (v1) | — | 2.1% |
Knowledge ERNIE 5.1 leads
ERNIE 5.1: 41.9 (#102), GPT-5 Nano: 35.9 (#178)
| Benchmark | ERNIE 5.1 | GPT-5 Nano |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Expert | 1492 | 1321 |
| GPQA Diamond | — | 69.4% |
| SimpleQA Verified | — | 11.7% |
| MMLU-Pro | — | 77.8% |
| Vectara Hallucination Rate | — | 10.5% |
| GPQA (HELM) | — | 67.9% |
Multimodal Not comparable
ERNIE 5.1: —, GPT-5 Nano: 31.3 (#108)
| Benchmark | ERNIE 5.1 | GPT-5 Nano |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Vision | — | 1159 |
| VPCT | — | 37.2% |
Multilingual ERNIE 5.1 leads
ERNIE 5.1: 55.5 (#29), GPT-5 Nano: 45.3 (#172)
| Benchmark | ERNIE 5.1 | GPT-5 Nano |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Non-English | 1454 | 1313 |
| LMArena Chinese | 1508 | 1356 |
| LMArena German | 1470 | 1327 |
| LMArena Japanese | 1422 | 1226 |
| LMArena Korean | 1427 | 1269 |
| LMArena Russian | 1459 | 1296 |
| LMArena Spanish | 1473 | 1360 |
| LMArena French | 1488 | — |
Instruction Following ERNIE 5.1 leads
ERNIE 5.1: 76.7 (#37), GPT-5 Nano: 75.0 (#79)
| Benchmark | ERNIE 5.1 | GPT-5 Nano |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Instruction Following | 1460 | 1306 |
| IFEval | — | 93.2% |
Long Context ERNIE 5.1 leads
ERNIE 5.1: 44.7 (#59), GPT-5 Nano: 31.3 (#281)
| Benchmark | ERNIE 5.1 | GPT-5 Nano |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Longer Query | 1462 | 1312 |
| Fiction.LiveBench | — | 44.4% |
Writing & Preference ERNIE 5.1 leads
ERNIE 5.1: 65.1 (#52), GPT-5 Nano: 39.1 (#249)
| Benchmark | ERNIE 5.1 | GPT-5 Nano |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Text | 1468 | 1320 |
| LMArena Creative Writing | 1441 | 1249 |
| LMArena Multi-Turn | 1471 | 1311 |
| EQ-Bench Creative Writing | — | 705 |
| WildBench | — | 80.6% |
Frequently asked questions
Is ERNIE 5.1 better than GPT-5 Nano?
ERNIE 5.1 is the stronger model overall, scoring 43.8 to 33.5 on the Noometry Index.
Is ERNIE 5.1 or GPT-5 Nano better for coding?
ERNIE 5.1 scores higher on coding benchmarks: 44.0 versus 33.6 in the Noometry coding category.
How many benchmarks do ERNIE 5.1 and GPT-5 Nano share?
16 benchmarks have published results for both models. ERNIE 5.1 has 19 scored results on Noometry and GPT-5 Nano has 49.