Model comparison

Claude Opus 4.1 vs Gemini 2.5 Pro

Gemini 2.5 Pro is the stronger model overall, scoring 44.9 to 40.8 on the Noometry Index.

Last verified . 45 shared benchmarks.

Claude Opus 4.1 Anthropic

40.8

Rank #136 Confirmed

Gemini 2.5 Pro Google

44.9

Rank #67 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 45 benchmarks with published results for both. Claude Opus 4.1 scores higher in 4 categories and Gemini 2.5 Pro in 6 categories; 9 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in multimodal, where Gemini 2.5 Pro leads 44.5 to 26.2.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is GDPval: 43.6% for Claude Opus 4.1 and 23.3% for Gemini 2.5 Pro.
  • Gemini 2.5 Pro is cheaper at $1.25 / $10 per million input/output tokens, against $15 / $75 for Claude Opus 4.1.
  • Gemini 2.5 Pro accepts more context: 1.05M tokens versus 200K.

Side by side

Claude Opus 4.1 and Gemini 2.5 Pro specifications
Claude Opus 4.1Gemini 2.5 Pro
ProviderAnthropicGoogle
Noometry Index40.844.9
Released2025-08-052025-03-25
WeightsProprietaryProprietary
Context window200K1.05M
Max output32K66K
Input $ / M tokens$15$1.25
Output $ / M tokens$75$10
Results tracked4878

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Category by category

Coding Claude Opus 4.1 leads

Claude Opus 4.1: 44.3 (#69), Gemini 2.5 Pro: 42.8 (#86)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Opus 4.1Gemini 2.5 Pro
SWE-bench Verified73.3%57.6%
LMArena WebDev13901227
WeirdML45.9%54%
LMArena Coding14791452
ALE-Bench674.77785.52
AlgoTune1.341.51
SWE-bench Verified (bash only)—53.6%
Aider Polyglot—83.1%
SciCode—42.8%
GSO—3.9%
LiveBench Coding—85.9%
CadEval—64%

Agentic & Tool Use Claude Opus 4.1 leads

Claude Opus 4.1: 34.8 (#38), Gemini 2.5 Pro: 29.1 (#81)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Opus 4.1Gemini 2.5 Pro
Terminal-Bench38%32.6%
GDPval43.6%23.3%
DeepResearch Bench48.3%42.8%
LMArena Search11481142
METR Time Horizons66.8%55.4%
Remote Labor Index—0.8%
TheAgentCompany—30.3%
τ²-bench Banking—13.7%
Cybench42%—
BALROG—43.3%
Vending-Bench 2—573.64

Reasoning Claude Opus 4.1 leads

Claude Opus 4.1: 31.6 (#70), Gemini 2.5 Pro: 28.8 (#85)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Opus 4.1Gemini 2.5 Pro
SimpleBench60%62.4%
Chess Puzzles7%20%
EnigmaEval7.2%5.6%
LMArena Hard Prompts14431455
DTBench80%82.4%
LMCA37.1%34.8%
Epoch Capabilities Index144.11145.32
ForecastBench6261.3
ARC-AGI-2—4.9%
Kagi LLM Benchmark—70.3%
ARC-AGI-1—41%
CritPt—2%
EBR-Bench7.9%—
LiveBench Reasoning—89.8%
Mystery Game Puzzles21%—
LiveBench Data Analysis—79.9%
LiveBench—82.3%

Math Gemini 2.5 Pro leads

Claude Opus 4.1: 22.0 (#267), Gemini 2.5 Pro: 31.9 (#191)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Opus 4.1Gemini 2.5 Pro
FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3)12.6%24.6%
FrontierMath Tier 42.4%0%
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-202568.9%84.7%
LMArena Math14301450
FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set)7.2%14.1%
FrontierMath Tier 4 (v1)4.2%4.2%
Omni-MATH—41.6%
LiveBench Math—90.2%
MATH Level 5—95.9%

Knowledge Gemini 2.5 Pro leads

Claude Opus 4.1: 41.9 (#93), Gemini 2.5 Pro: 55.8 (#41)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Opus 4.1Gemini 2.5 Pro
GPQA Diamond77.3%85.3%
Humanity's Last Exam11.5%21.6%
Confabulations17.1%10.6%
Vectara Hallucination Rate11.8%7%
LMArena Expert14391452
MMLU-Pro—86.3%
GPQA (HELM)—74.9%

Multimodal Gemini 2.5 Pro leads

Claude Opus 4.1: 26.2 (#114), Gemini 2.5 Pro: 44.5 (#16)

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Opus 4.1Gemini 2.5 Pro
VPCT35%48%
LMArena Vision—1263
GeoBench—86%
LMArena Document—1421
SpatialViz-Bench—44.7%

Multilingual Gemini 2.5 Pro leads

Claude Opus 4.1: 52.1 (#90), Gemini 2.5 Pro: 55.5 (#30)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Opus 4.1Gemini 2.5 Pro
LMArena Non-English14051452
LMArena Chinese14271507
LMArena French14321473
LMArena German14121487
LMArena Japanese13781462
LMArena Korean13811435
LMArena Russian14211460
LMArena Spanish14481473

Instruction Following Too close to call

Claude Opus 4.1: 75.8 (#53), Gemini 2.5 Pro: 75.2 (#71)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Opus 4.1Gemini 2.5 Pro
LMArena Instruction Following14361436
LiveBench Instruction Following—80.6%
IFEval—84%

Long Context Gemini 2.5 Pro leads

Claude Opus 4.1: 44.5 (#60), Gemini 2.5 Pro: 59.7 (#5)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Opus 4.1Gemini 2.5 Pro
LMArena Longer Query14551449
Fiction.LiveBench—91.7%

Writing & Preference Gemini 2.5 Pro leads

Claude Opus 4.1: 62.6 (#70), Gemini 2.5 Pro: 63.9 (#60)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Opus 4.1Gemini 2.5 Pro
LMArena Text14191458
LMArena Creative Writing14121453
Short-Story Creative Writing84.7%83.8%
LMArena Multi-Turn14441453
EQ-Bench Creative Writing—1421
WildBench—85.7%
LiveBench Language—67.8%

Frequently asked questions

Is Claude Opus 4.1 better than Gemini 2.5 Pro?

Gemini 2.5 Pro is the stronger model overall, scoring 44.9 to 40.8 on the Noometry Index.

Which is cheaper, Claude Opus 4.1 or Gemini 2.5 Pro?

Gemini 2.5 Pro is cheaper. It lists at $1.25 per million input tokens and $10 per million output tokens; Claude Opus 4.1 lists at $15 and $75.

Is Claude Opus 4.1 or Gemini 2.5 Pro better for coding?

Claude Opus 4.1 scores higher on coding benchmarks: 44.3 versus 42.8 in the Noometry coding category.

Which has the bigger context window?

Gemini 2.5 Pro does, with 1.05M tokens against 200K.

How many benchmarks do Claude Opus 4.1 and Gemini 2.5 Pro share?

45 benchmarks have published results for both models. Claude Opus 4.1 has 48 scored results on Noometry and Gemini 2.5 Pro has 78.

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