Model comparison
Claude 3 Opus vs Phi-4
Phi-4 is the stronger model overall, scoring 31.2 to 29.5 on the Noometry Index.
Last verified . 33 shared benchmarks.
Summary
- They share 33 benchmarks with published results for both. Claude 3 Opus scores higher in 5 categories and Phi-4 in 4 categories; 9 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
- The widest gap is in knowledge, where Phi-4 leads 32.6 to 24.5.
- The biggest single-benchmark swing is MATH Level 5: 37.5% for Claude 3 Opus and 64.9% for Phi-4.
- Phi-4 has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.
Side by side
| Claude 3 Opus | Phi-4 | |
|---|---|---|
| Provider | Anthropic | Microsoft |
| Noometry Index | 29.5 | 31.2 |
| Released | 2024-02-29 | 2024-12-11 |
| Weights | Proprietary | Open |
| Context window | — | 128K |
| Max output | — | 4K |
| Input $ / M tokens | — | $0.07 |
| Output $ / M tokens | — | $0.14 |
| Results tracked | 46 | 37 |
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Category by category
Coding Phi-4 leads
Claude 3 Opus: 32.9 (#267), Phi-4: 34.4 (#239)
| Benchmark | Claude 3 Opus | Phi-4 |
|---|---|---|
| BigCodeBench Instruct | 45.5% | 45.5% |
| LiveBench Coding | 38.6% | 30.7% |
| LMArena Coding | 1264 | 1231 |
| BigCodeBench Complete | 57.4% | 55.4% |
| WeirdML | 19.2% | — |
| HumanEval+ | 77.4% | — |
| MBPP+ | 73.3% | — |
Agentic & Tool Use Claude 3 Opus leads
Claude 3 Opus: 24.6 (#116), Phi-4: 22.8 (#128)
| Benchmark | Claude 3 Opus | Phi-4 |
|---|---|---|
| Berkeley Function Calling Leaderboard | — | 28.8% |
| Cybench | 10% | — |
| BALROG | — | 11.6% |
| METR Time Horizons | 29.5% | — |
Reasoning Phi-4 leads
Claude 3 Opus: 14.6 (#324), Phi-4: 17.7 (#291)
| Benchmark | Claude 3 Opus | Phi-4 |
|---|---|---|
| Chess Puzzles | 5% | 1% |
| LiveBench Reasoning | 40.6% | 47.8% |
| LMArena Hard Prompts | 1245 | 1220 |
| LiveBench Data Analysis | 57.9% | 45.2% |
| Epoch Capabilities Index | 126.91 | 130.42 |
| LiveBench | 49.2% | 41.6% |
| SimpleBench | 23.5% | — |
| EnigmaEval | 0.8% | — |
| DTBench | 61.6% | — |
| LMCA | 17% | — |
| ForecastBench | 58.4 | — |
| WinoGrande | 88.5% | — |
Math Phi-4 leads
Claude 3 Opus: 14.8 (#299), Phi-4: 20.8 (#285)
| Benchmark | Claude 3 Opus | Phi-4 |
|---|---|---|
| OTIS Mock AIME 2024-2025 | 4.7% | 13.8% |
| LiveBench Math | 43.6% | 42% |
| LMArena Math | 1273 | 1246 |
| MATH Level 5 | 37.5% | 64.9% |
Knowledge Phi-4 leads
Claude 3 Opus: 24.5 (#267), Phi-4: 32.6 (#209)
| Benchmark | Claude 3 Opus | Phi-4 |
|---|---|---|
| GPQA Diamond | 47.2% | 56.1% |
| Confabulations | 22.7% | 29.4% |
| LMArena Expert | 1223 | 1203 |
| MMLU | 84.6% | 84.8% |
| SimpleQA Verified | 12.6% | — |
| Vectara Hallucination Rate | — | 3.7% |
Multimodal Not comparable
Claude 3 Opus: 27.1 (#116), Phi-4: —
| Benchmark | Claude 3 Opus | Phi-4 |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Vision | 1023 | — |
Multilingual Claude 3 Opus leads
Claude 3 Opus: 41.4 (#207), Phi-4: 37.2 (#237)
| Benchmark | Claude 3 Opus | Phi-4 |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Non-English | 1258 | 1197 |
| LMArena Chinese | 1248 | 1212 |
| LMArena French | 1275 | 1224 |
| LMArena German | 1258 | 1222 |
| LMArena Japanese | 1204 | 1158 |
| LMArena Korean | 1187 | 1151 |
| LMArena Russian | 1280 | 1209 |
| LMArena Spanish | 1246 | 1234 |
Instruction Following Claude 3 Opus leads
Claude 3 Opus: 64.1 (#228), Phi-4: 60.4 (#251)
| Benchmark | Claude 3 Opus | Phi-4 |
|---|---|---|
| LiveBench Instruction Following | 63.9% | 58.4% |
| LMArena Instruction Following | 1248 | 1201 |
Long Context Claude 3 Opus leads
Claude 3 Opus: 38.2 (#202), Phi-4: 36.9 (#226)
| Benchmark | Claude 3 Opus | Phi-4 |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Longer Query | 1259 | 1217 |
Writing & Preference Claude 3 Opus leads
Claude 3 Opus: 47.2 (#213), Phi-4: 40.5 (#244)
| Benchmark | Claude 3 Opus | Phi-4 |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Text | 1262 | 1217 |
| LMArena Creative Writing | 1235 | 1182 |
| LMArena Multi-Turn | 1275 | 1206 |
| LiveBench Language | 50.4% | 25.6% |
| Short-Story Creative Writing | — | 62.6% |
Frequently asked questions
Is Claude 3 Opus better than Phi-4?
Phi-4 is the stronger model overall, scoring 31.2 to 29.5 on the Noometry Index.
Is Claude 3 Opus or Phi-4 better for coding?
Phi-4 scores higher on coding benchmarks: 34.4 versus 32.9 in the Noometry coding category.
How many benchmarks do Claude 3 Opus and Phi-4 share?
33 benchmarks have published results for both models. Claude 3 Opus has 46 scored results on Noometry and Phi-4 has 37.