Model comparison
Claude 3 Opus vs Mercury 2
Mercury 2 is the stronger model overall, scoring 39.1 to 29.5 on the Noometry Index.
Last verified . 12 shared benchmarks.
Summary
- They share 12 benchmarks with published results for both. Claude 3 Opus scores higher in 0 categories and Mercury 2 in 7 categories; 6 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
- The widest gap is in knowledge, where Mercury 2 leads 36.2 to 24.5.
- The biggest single-benchmark swing is WeirdML: 19.2% for Claude 3 Opus and 43.2% for Mercury 2.
Side by side
| Claude 3 Opus | Mercury 2 | |
|---|---|---|
| Provider | Anthropic | Inception |
| Noometry Index | 29.5 | 39.1 |
| Released | 2024-02-29 | 2026-02-20 |
| Weights | Proprietary | Proprietary |
| Context window | — | 128K |
| Max output | — | 50K |
| Input $ / M tokens | — | $0.25 |
| Output $ / M tokens | — | $0.75 |
| Results tracked | 46 | 17 |
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Category by category
Coding Too close to call
Claude 3 Opus: 32.9 (#267), Mercury 2: 33.5 (#255)
| Benchmark | Claude 3 Opus | Mercury 2 |
|---|---|---|
| WeirdML | 19.2% | 43.2% |
| LMArena Coding | 1264 | 1391 |
| LMArena WebDev | — | 1171 |
| SciCode | — | 38.7% |
| BigCodeBench Instruct | 45.5% | — |
| LiveBench Coding | 38.6% | — |
| BigCodeBench Complete | 57.4% | — |
| ALE-Bench | — | 785.58 |
| HumanEval+ | 77.4% | — |
| MBPP+ | 73.3% | — |
Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable
Claude 3 Opus: 24.6 (#116), Mercury 2: —
| Benchmark | Claude 3 Opus | Mercury 2 |
|---|---|---|
| Cybench | 10% | — |
| METR Time Horizons | 29.5% | — |
Reasoning Mercury 2 leads
Claude 3 Opus: 14.6 (#324), Mercury 2: 23.8 (#170)
| Benchmark | Claude 3 Opus | Mercury 2 |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Hard Prompts | 1245 | 1362 |
| SimpleBench | 23.5% | — |
| CritPt | — | 0.8% |
| Chess Puzzles | 5% | — |
| EnigmaEval | 0.8% | — |
| LiveBench Reasoning | 40.6% | — |
| DTBench | 61.6% | — |
| LiveBench Data Analysis | 57.9% | — |
| LMCA | 17% | — |
| Epoch Capabilities Index | 126.91 | — |
| ForecastBench | 58.4 | — |
| LiveBench | 49.2% | — |
| WinoGrande | 88.5% | — |
Math Not comparable
Claude 3 Opus: 14.8 (#299), Mercury 2: —
| Benchmark | Claude 3 Opus | Mercury 2 |
|---|---|---|
| OTIS Mock AIME 2024-2025 | 4.7% | — |
| LiveBench Math | 43.6% | — |
| LMArena Math | 1273 | — |
| MATH Level 5 | 37.5% | — |
Knowledge Mercury 2 leads
Claude 3 Opus: 24.5 (#267), Mercury 2: 36.2 (#172)
| Benchmark | Claude 3 Opus | Mercury 2 |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Expert | 1223 | 1358 |
| GPQA Diamond | 47.2% | — |
| SimpleQA Verified | 12.6% | — |
| Confabulations | 22.7% | — |
| Vectara Hallucination Rate | — | 12.3% |
| MMLU | 84.6% | — |
Multimodal Not comparable
Claude 3 Opus: 27.1 (#116), Mercury 2: —
| Benchmark | Claude 3 Opus | Mercury 2 |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Vision | 1023 | — |
Multilingual Mercury 2 leads
Claude 3 Opus: 41.4 (#207), Mercury 2: 46.6 (#157)
| Benchmark | Claude 3 Opus | Mercury 2 |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Non-English | 1258 | 1331 |
| LMArena Chinese | 1248 | 1417 |
| LMArena Russian | 1280 | 1304 |
| LMArena French | 1275 | — |
| LMArena German | 1258 | — |
| LMArena Japanese | 1204 | — |
| LMArena Korean | 1187 | — |
| LMArena Spanish | 1246 | — |
Instruction Following Mercury 2 leads
Claude 3 Opus: 64.1 (#228), Mercury 2: 70.2 (#165)
| Benchmark | Claude 3 Opus | Mercury 2 |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Instruction Following | 1248 | 1329 |
| LiveBench Instruction Following | 63.9% | — |
Long Context Mercury 2 leads
Claude 3 Opus: 38.2 (#202), Mercury 2: 40.5 (#154)
| Benchmark | Claude 3 Opus | Mercury 2 |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Longer Query | 1259 | 1330 |
Writing & Preference Mercury 2 leads
Claude 3 Opus: 47.2 (#213), Mercury 2: 53.8 (#155)
| Benchmark | Claude 3 Opus | Mercury 2 |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Text | 1262 | 1355 |
| LMArena Creative Writing | 1235 | 1289 |
| LMArena Multi-Turn | 1275 | 1358 |
| LiveBench Language | 50.4% | — |
Frequently asked questions
Is Claude 3 Opus better than Mercury 2?
Mercury 2 is the stronger model overall, scoring 39.1 to 29.5 on the Noometry Index.
Is Claude 3 Opus or Mercury 2 better for coding?
They score almost the same on coding (32.9 vs 33.5); test both on your own repository before choosing.
How many benchmarks do Claude 3 Opus and Mercury 2 share?
12 benchmarks have published results for both models. Claude 3 Opus has 46 scored results on Noometry and Mercury 2 has 17.