Model comparison

Claude 3 Opus vs Codellama 70b Instruct

Codellama 70b Instruct is the stronger model overall, scoring 33.3 to 29.3 on the Noometry Index.

Last verified . 7 shared benchmarks.

Claude 3 Opus Anthropic

29.3

Rank #300 Confirmed

Codellama 70b Instruct Meta

33.3

Rank #236 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 7 benchmarks with published results for both. Claude 3 Opus scores higher in 3 categories and Codellama 70b Instruct in 2 categories; 5 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in multilingual, where Claude 3 Opus leads 41.6 to 24.9.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is BigCodeBench Complete: 57.4% for Claude 3 Opus and 49.6% for Codellama 70b Instruct.
  • Codellama 70b Instruct has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.

Side by side

Claude 3 Opus and Codellama 70b Instruct specifications
Claude 3 OpusCodellama 70b Instruct
ProviderAnthropicMeta
Noometry Index29.333.3
Released2024-02-29—
WeightsProprietaryOpen
Context window——
Max output——
Input $ / M tokens——
Output $ / M tokens——
Results tracked467

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Category by category

Coding Codellama 70b Instruct leads

Claude 3 Opus: 32.4 (#261), Codellama 70b Instruct: 37.0 (#189)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude 3 OpusCodellama 70b Instruct
BigCodeBench Instruct45.5%40.7%
BigCodeBench Complete57.4%49.6%
HumanEval+77.4%65.9%
WeirdML19.2%—
LiveBench Coding38.6%—
LMArena Coding1264—
MBPP+73.3%—

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

Claude 3 Opus: 24.3 (#110), Codellama 70b Instruct: —

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude 3 OpusCodellama 70b Instruct
Cybench10%—
METR Time Horizons29.5%—

Reasoning Codellama 70b Instruct leads

Claude 3 Opus: 14.2 (#318), Codellama 70b Instruct: 19.2 (#241)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude 3 OpusCodellama 70b Instruct
LMArena Hard Prompts12461052
SimpleBench23.5%—
Chess Puzzles5%—
EnigmaEval0.8%—
LiveBench Reasoning40.6%—
DTBench61.6%—
LiveBench Data Analysis57.9%—
LMCA17%—
Epoch Capabilities Index126.91—
ForecastBench58.4—
LiveBench49.2%—
WinoGrande88.5%—

Math Not comparable

Claude 3 Opus: 13.9 (#293), Codellama 70b Instruct: —

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude 3 OpusCodellama 70b Instruct
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-20254.7%—
LiveBench Math43.6%—
LMArena Math1273—
MATH Level 537.5%—

Knowledge Not comparable

Claude 3 Opus: 24.5 (#262), Codellama 70b Instruct: —

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude 3 OpusCodellama 70b Instruct
GPQA Diamond47.2%—
SimpleQA Verified12.6%—
Confabulations22.7%—
LMArena Expert1223—
MMLU84.6%—

Multimodal Not comparable

Claude 3 Opus: 26.6 (#112), Codellama 70b Instruct: —

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude 3 OpusCodellama 70b Instruct
LMArena Vision1023—

Multilingual Claude 3 Opus leads

Claude 3 Opus: 41.6 (#202), Codellama 70b Instruct: 24.9 (#283)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude 3 OpusCodellama 70b Instruct
LMArena Non-English1258992
LMArena Chinese1248—
LMArena French1274—
LMArena German1258—
LMArena Japanese1204—
LMArena Korean1187—
LMArena Russian1280—
LMArena Spanish1246—

Instruction Following Claude 3 Opus leads

Claude 3 Opus: 64.3 (#223), Codellama 70b Instruct: 52.1 (#288)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude 3 OpusCodellama 70b Instruct
LMArena Instruction Following12481024
LiveBench Instruction Following63.9%—

Long Context Not comparable

Claude 3 Opus: 38.2 (#197), Codellama 70b Instruct: —

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude 3 OpusCodellama 70b Instruct
LMArena Longer Query1259—

Writing & Preference Claude 3 Opus leads

Claude 3 Opus: 47.4 (#208), Codellama 70b Instruct: 33.6 (#272)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude 3 OpusCodellama 70b Instruct
LMArena Text12621057
LMArena Creative Writing1235—
LMArena Multi-Turn1275—
LiveBench Language50.4%—

Frequently asked questions

Is Claude 3 Opus better than Codellama 70b Instruct?

Codellama 70b Instruct is the stronger model overall, scoring 33.3 to 29.3 on the Noometry Index.

Is Claude 3 Opus or Codellama 70b Instruct better for coding?

Codellama 70b Instruct scores higher on coding benchmarks: 37.0 versus 32.4 in the Noometry coding category.

How many benchmarks do Claude 3 Opus and Codellama 70b Instruct share?

7 benchmarks have published results for both models. Claude 3 Opus has 46 scored results on Noometry and Codellama 70b Instruct has 7.

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