Model comparison

Claude 2 vs Llama 3-70B

Llama 3-70B is the stronger model overall, scoring 28.8 to 25.0 on the Noometry Index.

Last verified . 7 shared benchmarks.

Claude 2 Anthropic

25.0

Rank #346 Reported

Llama 3-70B Meta

28.8

Rank #323 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 7 benchmarks with published results for both. Claude 2 scores higher in 1 category and Llama 3-70B in 2 categories; 3 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in knowledge, where Llama 3-70B leads 20.8 to 16.9.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is MATH Level 5: 11.7% for Claude 2 and 22.6% for Llama 3-70B.
  • Llama 3-70B has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.

Side by side

Claude 2 and Llama 3-70B specifications
Claude 2Llama 3-70B
ProviderAnthropicMeta
Noometry Index25.028.8
Released2023-07-112024-04-18
WeightsProprietaryOpen
Context window——
Max output——
Input $ / M tokens——
Output $ / M tokens——
Results tracked831

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Category by category

Coding Not comparable

Claude 2: —, Llama 3-70B: 35.8 (#218)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude 2Llama 3-70B
HumanEval+61.6%72%
BigCodeBench Instruct—43.6%
LMArena Coding—1206
BigCodeBench Complete—54.5%
MBPP+—69%

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

Claude 2: —, Llama 3-70B: 21.1 (#139)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude 2Llama 3-70B
Cybench—5%

Reasoning Claude 2 leads

Claude 2: 21.7 (#216), Llama 3-70B: 18.0 (#288)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude 2Llama 3-70B
DTBench51.9%54.2%
Epoch Capabilities Index120.13122.93
Kagi LLM Benchmark—35.1%
LMArena Hard Prompts—1195
ForecastBench—57.1
WinoGrande—83.5%

Math Llama 3-70B leads

Claude 2: 9.3 (#320), Llama 3-70B: 12.8 (#305)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude 2Llama 3-70B
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-20252.5%4.3%
MATH Level 511.7%22.6%
LMArena Math—1218

Knowledge Llama 3-70B leads

Claude 2: 16.9 (#287), Llama 3-70B: 20.8 (#277)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude 2Llama 3-70B
GPQA Diamond34.7%40.6%
MMLU78.5%79.3%
LMArena Expert—1149
TriviaQA87.5%—

Multilingual Not comparable

Claude 2: —, Llama 3-70B: 33.6 (#251)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude 2Llama 3-70B
LMArena Non-English—1142
LMArena Chinese—1114
LMArena French—1232
LMArena German—1169
LMArena Japanese—1017
LMArena Korean—1017
LMArena Russian—1159
LMArena Spanish—1241

Instruction Following Not comparable

Claude 2: —, Llama 3-70B: 62.5 (#238)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude 2Llama 3-70B
LMArena Instruction Following—1194

Long Context Not comparable

Claude 2: —, Llama 3-70B: 35.6 (#240)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude 2Llama 3-70B
LMArena Longer Query—1174

Writing & Preference Not comparable

Claude 2: —, Llama 3-70B: 42.8 (#231)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude 2Llama 3-70B
LMArena Text—1221
LMArena Creative Writing—1210
LMArena Multi-Turn—1223

Frequently asked questions

Is Claude 2 better than Llama 3-70B?

Llama 3-70B is the stronger model overall, scoring 28.8 to 25.0 on the Noometry Index.

How many benchmarks do Claude 2 and Llama 3-70B share?

7 benchmarks have published results for both models. Claude 2 has 8 scored results on Noometry and Llama 3-70B has 31.

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