Model comparison

Claude 2.1 vs o3-pro

o3-pro is the stronger model overall, scoring 42.9 to 25.2 on the Noometry Index.

Last verified . 3 shared benchmarks.

Claude 2.1 Anthropic

25.2

Rank #345 Reported

o3-pro OpenAI

42.9

Rank #105 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 3 benchmarks with published results for both. Claude 2.1 scores higher in 0 categories and o3-pro in 3 categories; 3 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in coding, where o3-pro leads 55.5 to 26.2.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is WeirdML: 7.1% for Claude 2.1 and 58.2% for o3-pro.

Side by side

Claude 2.1 and o3-pro specifications
Claude 2.1o3-pro
ProviderAnthropicOpenAI
Noometry Index25.242.9
Released2023-11-212025-06-10
WeightsProprietaryProprietary
Context window—200K
Max output—100K
Input $ / M tokens—$20
Output $ / M tokens—$80
Results tracked712

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Category by category

Coding o3-pro leads

Claude 2.1: 26.2 (#327), o3-pro: 55.5 (#24)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude 2.1o3-pro
WeirdML7.1%58.2%
Aider Polyglot—84.9%

Reasoning o3-pro leads

Claude 2.1: 21.4 (#221), o3-pro: 23.8 (#171)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude 2.1o3-pro
DTBench51%86.9%
Epoch Capabilities Index119.27147.42
ARC-AGI-2—4.9%
Kagi LLM Benchmark—72.1%
ARC-AGI-1—59.3%
LMCA—38.5%
ForecastBench54.2—

Math Not comparable

Claude 2.1: 10.2 (#315), o3-pro: —

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude 2.1o3-pro
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-20251.9%—

Knowledge o3-pro leads

Claude 2.1: 15.4 (#292), o3-pro: 29.5 (#238)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude 2.1o3-pro
GPQA Diamond33%—
Confabulations—14.2%
Vectara Hallucination Rate—23.3%
MMLU73.5%—

Long Context Not comparable

Claude 2.1: —, o3-pro: 72.2 (#1)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude 2.1o3-pro
Fiction.LiveBench—97.2%

Writing & Preference Not comparable

Claude 2.1: —, o3-pro: 57.1 (#133)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude 2.1o3-pro
Short-Story Creative Writing—84.4%

Frequently asked questions

Is Claude 2.1 better than o3-pro?

o3-pro is the stronger model overall, scoring 42.9 to 25.2 on the Noometry Index.

Is Claude 2.1 or o3-pro better for coding?

o3-pro scores higher on coding benchmarks: 55.5 versus 26.2 in the Noometry coding category.

How many benchmarks do Claude 2.1 and o3-pro share?

3 benchmarks have published results for both models. Claude 2.1 has 7 scored results on Noometry and o3-pro has 12.

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