Model comparison

Qwen2.5 72B Instruct vs QwQ-32B

QwQ-32B is the stronger model overall, scoring 39.4 to 31.5 on the Noometry Index.

Last verified . 24 shared benchmarks.

Qwen2.5 72B Instruct Alibaba (Qwen)

31.5

Rank #259 Confirmed

QwQ-32B Alibaba (Qwen)

39.4

Rank #153 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 24 benchmarks with published results for both. Qwen2.5 72B Instruct scores higher in 0 categories and QwQ-32B in 8 categories; 8 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in math, where QwQ-32B leads 36.2 to 18.1.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is OTIS Mock AIME 2024-2025: 8.1% for Qwen2.5 72B Instruct and 59.2% for QwQ-32B.

Side by side

Qwen2.5 72B Instruct and QwQ-32B specifications
Qwen2.5 72B InstructQwQ-32B
ProviderAlibaba (Qwen)Alibaba (Qwen)
Noometry Index31.539.4
Released2024-092024-11-28
WeightsOpenOpen
Context window131K—
Max output8K—
Input $ / M tokens$1.40—
Output $ / M tokens$5.60—
Results tracked4336

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Category by category

Coding QwQ-32B leads

Qwen2.5 72B Instruct: 32.8 (#256), QwQ-32B: 34.9 (#220)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkQwen2.5 72B InstructQwQ-32B
BigCodeBench Instruct45.8%44.6%
LMArena Coding12931333
BigCodeBench Complete55.9%54.4%
Aider Polyglot—20.9%
WeirdML16%—
LiveBench Coding—72.2%

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

Qwen2.5 72B Instruct: 22.0 (#124), QwQ-32B: —

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkQwen2.5 72B InstructQwQ-32B
TheAgentCompany5.7%—
BALROG16.2%—
METR Time Horizons35.8%—

Reasoning QwQ-32B leads

Qwen2.5 72B Instruct: 21.4 (#197), QwQ-32B: 22.9 (#171)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkQwen2.5 72B InstructQwQ-32B
LMArena Hard Prompts12711326
Epoch Capabilities Index129.01137.6
ForecastBench57.558.3
Chess Puzzles—5%
LiveBench Reasoning—83.5%
DTBench62.9%—
LiveBench Data Analysis—65%
LMCA13.4%—
BIG-Bench Hard79.8%—
HellaSwag84.8%—
LiveBench—72%
PIQA82.6%—
WinoGrande82.3%—

Math QwQ-32B leads

Qwen2.5 72B Instruct: 18.1 (#281), QwQ-32B: 36.2 (#123)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkQwen2.5 72B InstructQwQ-32B
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-20258.1%59.2%
LMArena Math12831359
Omni-MATH33%—
LiveBench Math—77.8%
MATH Level 563.2%—

Knowledge QwQ-32B leads

Qwen2.5 72B Instruct: 26.9 (#247), QwQ-32B: 37.2 (#150)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkQwen2.5 72B InstructQwQ-32B
GPQA Diamond49.1%65.3%
Confabulations19.1%15.6%
LMArena Expert12451323
MMLU-Pro63.1%—
GPQA (HELM)42.6%—
ARC (AI2) Challenge94.5%—
MMLU85.3%—
TriviaQA71.9%—

Multilingual QwQ-32B leads

Qwen2.5 72B Instruct: 41.2 (#208), QwQ-32B: 45.0 (#171)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkQwen2.5 72B InstructQwQ-32B
LMArena Non-English12521306
LMArena Chinese12721378
LMArena French12791337
LMArena German12341313
LMArena Japanese11801263
LMArena Korean11881278
LMArena Russian12641297
LMArena Spanish12551353

Instruction Following QwQ-32B leads

Qwen2.5 72B Instruct: 65.7 (#216), QwQ-32B: 72.8 (#131)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkQwen2.5 72B InstructQwQ-32B
LMArena Instruction Following12541297
LiveBench Instruction Following—81.8%
IFEval80.6%—

Long Context QwQ-32B leads

Qwen2.5 72B Instruct: 38.9 (#183), QwQ-32B: 49.0 (#11)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkQwen2.5 72B InstructQwQ-32B
LMArena Longer Query12821308
Fiction.LiveBench—83.3%

Writing & Preference QwQ-32B leads

Qwen2.5 72B Instruct: 46.9 (#210), QwQ-32B: 50.9 (#175)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkQwen2.5 72B InstructQwQ-32B
LMArena Text12691329
LMArena Creative Writing12211288
LMArena Multi-Turn12721314
Short-Story Creative Writing—80.2%
EQ-Bench Creative Writing—1257
WildBench80.2%—
LiveBench Language—51.4%

Frequently asked questions

Is Qwen2.5 72B Instruct better than QwQ-32B?

QwQ-32B is the stronger model overall, scoring 39.4 to 31.5 on the Noometry Index.

Is Qwen2.5 72B Instruct or QwQ-32B better for coding?

QwQ-32B scores higher on coding benchmarks: 34.9 versus 32.8 in the Noometry coding category.

How many benchmarks do Qwen2.5 72B Instruct and QwQ-32B share?

24 benchmarks have published results for both models. Qwen2.5 72B Instruct has 43 scored results on Noometry and QwQ-32B has 36.

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