Model comparison

Qwen2.5 72B Instruct vs Qwen3.5 Plus

Qwen3.5 Plus is the stronger model overall, scoring 42.9 to 31.9 on the Noometry Index.

Last verified . 5 shared benchmarks.

Qwen2.5 72B Instruct Alibaba (Qwen)

31.9

Rank #267 Confirmed

Qwen3.5 Plus Alibaba (Qwen)

42.9

Rank #106 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 5 benchmarks with published results for both. Qwen2.5 72B Instruct scores higher in 0 categories and Qwen3.5 Plus in 4 categories; 4 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in math, where Qwen3.5 Plus leads 49.6 to 19.3.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is OTIS Mock AIME 2024-2025: 8.1% for Qwen2.5 72B Instruct and 86.7% for Qwen3.5 Plus.
  • Qwen3.5 Plus is cheaper at $0.40 / $2.40 per million input/output tokens, against $1.40 / $5.60 for Qwen2.5 72B Instruct.
  • Qwen3.5 Plus accepts more context: 1M tokens versus 131K.
  • Qwen2.5 72B Instruct has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.

Side by side

Qwen2.5 72B Instruct and Qwen3.5 Plus specifications
Qwen2.5 72B InstructQwen3.5 Plus
ProviderAlibaba (Qwen)Alibaba (Qwen)
Noometry Index31.942.9
Released2024-092026-02-16
WeightsOpenProprietary
Context window131K1M
Max output8K66K
Input $ / M tokens$1.40$0.40
Output $ / M tokens$5.60$2.40
Results tracked4315

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Category by category

Coding Not comparable

Qwen2.5 72B Instruct: 33.2 (#260), Qwen3.5 Plus: —

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkQwen2.5 72B InstructQwen3.5 Plus
WeirdML16%—
BigCodeBench Instruct45.8%—
LMArena Coding1292—
BigCodeBench Complete55.9%—
ALE-Bench—621.92

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

Qwen2.5 72B Instruct: 22.1 (#133), Qwen3.5 Plus: —

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkQwen2.5 72B InstructQwen3.5 Plus
TheAgentCompany5.7%—
BALROG16.2%—
METR Time Horizons35.8%—
Vending-Bench 2—0.54

Reasoning Qwen3.5 Plus leads

Qwen2.5 72B Instruct: 22.3 (#199), Qwen3.5 Plus: 32.8 (#74)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkQwen2.5 72B InstructQwen3.5 Plus
DTBench62.9%80.5%
LMCA13.4%36.4%
Epoch Capabilities Index129146.78
Chess Puzzles—22%
LMArena Hard Prompts1271—
Mystery Game Puzzles—17%
BIG-Bench Hard79.8%—
ForecastBench57.5—
HellaSwag84.8%—
PIQA82.6%—
WinoGrande82.3%—

Math Qwen3.5 Plus leads

Qwen2.5 72B Instruct: 19.3 (#287), Qwen3.5 Plus: 49.6 (#61)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkQwen2.5 72B InstructQwen3.5 Plus
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-20258.1%86.7%
Omni-MATH33%—
LMArena Math1283—
MATH Level 563.2%—
FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set)—21%
FrontierMath Tier 4 (v1)—2.1%

Knowledge Qwen3.5 Plus leads

Qwen2.5 72B Instruct: 27.0 (#253), Qwen3.5 Plus: 46.0 (#83)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkQwen2.5 72B InstructQwen3.5 Plus
GPQA Diamond49.1%84.8%
SimpleQA Verified—25.4%
MMLU-Pro63.1%—
Confabulations19.1%—
Vectara Hallucination Rate—10.7%
GPQA (HELM)42.6%—
LMArena Expert1245—
ARC (AI2) Challenge94.5%—
MMLU85.3%—
TriviaQA71.9%—

Multilingual Not comparable

Qwen2.5 72B Instruct: 41.0 (#213), Qwen3.5 Plus: —

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkQwen2.5 72B InstructQwen3.5 Plus
LMArena Non-English1252—
LMArena Chinese1272—
LMArena French1280—
LMArena German1234—
LMArena Japanese1180—
LMArena Korean1188—
LMArena Russian1264—
LMArena Spanish1256—

Instruction Following Not comparable

Qwen2.5 72B Instruct: 65.5 (#221), Qwen3.5 Plus: —

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkQwen2.5 72B InstructQwen3.5 Plus
IFEval80.6%—
LMArena Instruction Following1254—

Long Context Qwen3.5 Plus leads

Qwen2.5 72B Instruct: 38.9 (#188), Qwen3.5 Plus: 43.0 (#113)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkQwen2.5 72B InstructQwen3.5 Plus
CL-bench—19.8%
CL-bench Life—12.4%
LMArena Longer Query1282—

Writing & Preference Not comparable

Qwen2.5 72B Instruct: 46.7 (#215), Qwen3.5 Plus: —

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkQwen2.5 72B InstructQwen3.5 Plus
LMArena Text1269—
LMArena Creative Writing1221—
WildBench80.2%—
LMArena Multi-Turn1272—

Frequently asked questions

Is Qwen2.5 72B Instruct better than Qwen3.5 Plus?

Qwen3.5 Plus is the stronger model overall, scoring 42.9 to 31.9 on the Noometry Index.

Which is cheaper, Qwen2.5 72B Instruct or Qwen3.5 Plus?

Qwen3.5 Plus is cheaper. It lists at $0.40 per million input tokens and $2.40 per million output tokens; Qwen2.5 72B Instruct lists at $1.40 and $5.60.

Which has the bigger context window?

Qwen3.5 Plus does, with 1M tokens against 131K.

How many benchmarks do Qwen2.5 72B Instruct and Qwen3.5 Plus share?

5 benchmarks have published results for both models. Qwen2.5 72B Instruct has 43 scored results on Noometry and Qwen3.5 Plus has 15.

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