Model comparison

o4-mini vs Solar Pro4

o4-mini and Solar Pro4 score almost the same on the Noometry Index (41.6 vs 41.5), so choose on price, context window or the category you care about most.

Last verified . 17 shared benchmarks.

o4-mini OpenAI

41.6

Rank #119 Confirmed

Solar Pro4 Upstage

41.5

Rank #123 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 17 benchmarks with published results for both. o4-mini scores higher in 5 categories and Solar Pro4 in 3 categories; 8 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in knowledge, where o4-mini leads 43.5 to 39.0.
  • Solar Pro4 is cheaper at $0.30 / $1.20 per million input/output tokens, against $1.10 / $4.40 for o4-mini.
  • Solar Pro4 accepts more context: 524K tokens versus 200K.

Side by side

o4-mini and Solar Pro4 specifications
o4-miniSolar Pro4
ProviderOpenAIUpstage
Noometry Index41.641.5
Released2025-04-162026-08-06
WeightsProprietaryProprietary
Context window200K524K
Max output100K131K
Input $ / M tokens$1.10$0.30
Output $ / M tokens$4.40$1.20
Results tracked6018

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Category by category

Coding o4-mini leads

o4-mini: 41.6 (#110), Solar Pro4: 39.9 (#135)

Coding benchmarks
Benchmarko4-miniSolar Pro4
LMArena Coding13691439
SWE-bench Verified (bash only)45%—
Aider Polyglot72%—
LMArena WebDev—1371
GSO3.6%—
WeirdML52.6%—
CadEval62%—
ALE-Bench826.17—
AlgoTune1.72—

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

o4-mini: 32.3 (#57), Solar Pro4: —

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
Benchmarko4-miniSolar Pro4
Berkeley Function Calling Leaderboard53.2%—
GDPval25.3%—
METR Time Horizons63.9%—

Reasoning Solar Pro4 leads

o4-mini: 24.6 (#143), Solar Pro4: 27.3 (#107)

Reasoning benchmarks
Benchmarko4-miniSolar Pro4
LMArena Hard Prompts13511398
ARC-AGI-26.1%—
SimpleBench38.7%—
Kagi LLM Benchmark67.6%—
ARC-AGI-158.7%—
CritPt0.6%—
Chess Puzzles26%—
EnigmaEval9.2%—
Mystery Game Puzzles5%—
DTBench77.6%—
LMCA26.5%—
Epoch Capabilities Index145.63—
ForecastBench61.8—

Math o4-mini leads

o4-mini: 40.2 (#79), Solar Pro4: 36.1 (#129)

Math benchmarks
Benchmarko4-miniSolar Pro4
LMArena Math13901418
FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3)36.1%—
FrontierMath Tier 44.9%—
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-202581.7%—
Omni-MATH72%—
MATH Level 597.8%—
FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set)24.8%—
FrontierMath Tier 4 (v1)6.3%—

Knowledge o4-mini leads

o4-mini: 43.5 (#83), Solar Pro4: 39.0 (#128)

Knowledge benchmarks
Benchmarko4-miniSolar Pro4
LMArena Expert13441421
GPQA Diamond79.6%—
Humanity's Last Exam18.1%—
SimpleQA Verified19.6%—
MMLU-Pro82%—
Confabulations15.8%—
Vectara Hallucination Rate18.6%—
GPQA (HELM)73.5%—

Multimodal Not comparable

o4-mini: 39.5 (#46), Solar Pro4: —

Multimodal benchmarks
Benchmarko4-miniSolar Pro4
LMArena Vision1194—
GeoBench64%—
VPCT57.5%—

Multilingual Solar Pro4 leads

o4-mini: 47.2 (#149), Solar Pro4: 49.0 (#134)

Multilingual benchmarks
Benchmarko4-miniSolar Pro4
LMArena Non-English13361362
LMArena Chinese13551417
LMArena French13621403
LMArena German13361351
LMArena Japanese13081300
LMArena Korean13131383
LMArena Russian13341360
LMArena Spanish13461408

Instruction Following o4-mini leads

o4-mini: 75.4 (#63), Solar Pro4: 72.8 (#128)

Instruction Following benchmarks
Benchmarko4-miniSolar Pro4
LMArena Instruction Following13211376
IFEval92.8%—

Long Context o4-mini leads

o4-mini: 45.5 (#31), Solar Pro4: 42.0 (#125)

Long Context benchmarks
Benchmarko4-miniSolar Pro4
LMArena Longer Query13151379
Fiction.LiveBench77.8%—

Writing & Preference Solar Pro4 leads

o4-mini: 54.2 (#148), Solar Pro4: 56.7 (#133)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
Benchmarko4-miniSolar Pro4
LMArena Text13531386
LMArena Creative Writing12941313
LMArena Multi-Turn13501391
Short-Story Creative Writing75%—
WildBench85.4%—

Frequently asked questions

Is o4-mini better than Solar Pro4?

o4-mini and Solar Pro4 score almost the same on the Noometry Index (41.6 vs 41.5), so choose on price, context window or the category you care about most.

Which is cheaper, o4-mini or Solar Pro4?

Solar Pro4 is cheaper. It lists at $0.30 per million input tokens and $1.20 per million output tokens; o4-mini lists at $1.10 and $4.40.

Is o4-mini or Solar Pro4 better for coding?

o4-mini scores higher on coding benchmarks: 41.6 versus 39.9 in the Noometry coding category.

Which has the bigger context window?

Solar Pro4 does, with 524K tokens against 200K.

How many benchmarks do o4-mini and Solar Pro4 share?

17 benchmarks have published results for both models. o4-mini has 60 scored results on Noometry and Solar Pro4 has 18.

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