Model comparison

o1-mini vs Palm 2

o1-mini is the stronger model overall, scoring 33.7 to 29.4 on the Noometry Index.

Last verified . 10 shared benchmarks.

o1-mini OpenAI

33.7

Rank #230 Confirmed

Palm 2 Google

29.4

Rank #296 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 10 benchmarks with published results for both. o1-mini scores higher in 6 categories and Palm 2 in 1 category; 7 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in writing & preference, where o1-mini leads 48.6 to 25.7.

Side by side

o1-mini and Palm 2 specifications
o1-miniPalm 2
ProviderOpenAIGoogle
Noometry Index33.729.4
Released2024-09-12—
WeightsProprietaryProprietary
Context window——
Max output——
Input $ / M tokens——
Output $ / M tokens——
Results tracked3910

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Category by category

Coding o1-mini leads

o1-mini: 35.1 (#218), Palm 2: 28.5 (#306)

Coding benchmarks
Benchmarko1-miniPalm 2
LMArena Coding1362995
Aider Polyglot32.9%—
WeirdML36.3%—
LiveBench Coding48%—
HumanEval+89%—
MBPP+78.8%—

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

o1-mini: 24.3 (#112), Palm 2: —

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
Benchmarko1-miniPalm 2
Cybench10%—

Reasoning Palm 2 leads

o1-mini: 8.9 (#340), Palm 2: 18.2 (#270)

Reasoning benchmarks
Benchmarko1-miniPalm 2
LMArena Hard Prompts13331005
ARC-AGI-20.8%—
SimpleBench18.1%—
ARC-AGI-114%—
LiveBench Reasoning72.3%—
LiveBench Data Analysis57.9%—
Epoch Capabilities Index135.82—
LiveBench57.8%—

Math o1-mini leads

o1-mini: 33.7 (#168), Palm 2: 28.4 (#229)

Math benchmarks
Benchmarko1-miniPalm 2
LMArena Math13581049
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-202546.9%—
LiveBench Math62%—
MATH Level 589.2%—
FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set)1.7%—

Knowledge Not comparable

o1-mini: 34.8 (#180), Palm 2: —

Knowledge benchmarks
Benchmarko1-miniPalm 2
GPQA Diamond62.4%—
Confabulations18.6%—
LMArena Expert1316—

Multilingual o1-mini leads

o1-mini: 43.8 (#177), Palm 2: 21.1 (#290)

Multilingual benchmarks
Benchmarko1-miniPalm 2
LMArena Non-English1289916
LMArena Chinese1314887
LMArena French1292—
LMArena German1278—
LMArena Japanese1245—
LMArena Korean1223—
LMArena Russian1283—
LMArena Spanish1302—

Instruction Following o1-mini leads

o1-mini: 67.0 (#200), Palm 2: 51.3 (#291)

Instruction Following benchmarks
Benchmarko1-miniPalm 2
LMArena Instruction Following13041010
LiveBench Instruction Following65.4%—

Long Context o1-mini leads

o1-mini: 40.1 (#156), Palm 2: 30.7 (#280)

Long Context benchmarks
Benchmarko1-miniPalm 2
LMArena Longer Query13211010

Writing & Preference o1-mini leads

o1-mini: 48.6 (#196), Palm 2: 25.7 (#299)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
Benchmarko1-miniPalm 2
LMArena Text13171027
LMArena Creative Writing1244991
LMArena Multi-Turn1314994
Short-Story Creative Writing64.9%—
LiveBench Language40.9%—

Frequently asked questions

Is o1-mini better than Palm 2?

o1-mini is the stronger model overall, scoring 33.7 to 29.4 on the Noometry Index.

Is o1-mini or Palm 2 better for coding?

o1-mini scores higher on coding benchmarks: 35.1 versus 28.5 in the Noometry coding category.

How many benchmarks do o1-mini and Palm 2 share?

10 benchmarks have published results for both models. o1-mini has 39 scored results on Noometry and Palm 2 has 10.

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