Model comparison

Mistral Large 3 vs o3

o3 is the stronger model overall, scoring 47.5 to 39.1 on the Noometry Index. Mistral Large 3 costs 9.3× less per token, which makes it the better buy when o3's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Last verified . 20 shared benchmarks.

Mistral Large 3 Mistral AI

39.1

Rank #176 Confirmed

o3 OpenAI

47.5

Rank #61 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 20 benchmarks with published results for both. Mistral Large 3 scores higher in 2 categories and o3 in 7 categories; 8 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in knowledge, where o3 leads 54.6 to 36.0.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is Kagi LLM Benchmark: 50.9% for Mistral Large 3 and 67.6% for o3.
  • Mistral Large 3 is cheaper at $0.25 / $0.75 per million input/output tokens, against $2 / $8 for o3.
  • Mistral Large 3 accepts more context: 262K tokens versus 200K.
  • Mistral Large 3 has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.

Side by side

Mistral Large 3 and o3 specifications
Mistral Large 3o3
ProviderMistral AIOpenAI
Noometry Index39.147.5
Released2025-12-022025-04-16
WeightsOpenProprietary
Context window262K200K
Max output8K100K
Input $ / M tokens$0.25$2
Output $ / M tokens$0.75$8
Results tracked2463

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Category by category

Coding o3 leads

Mistral Large 3: 34.4 (#237), o3: 46.8 (#64)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkMistral Large 3o3
LMArena Coding14481408
SWE-bench Verified—62.3%
SWE-bench Verified (bash only)—58.4%
Aider Polyglot—81.3%
LMArena WebDev1230—
GSO—8.8%
WeirdML—52.4%
CadEval—74%
ALE-Bench—933.55

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

Mistral Large 3: —, o3: 34.5 (#44)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkMistral Large 3o3
Berkeley Function Calling Leaderboard—63%
GDPval—30.8%
DeepResearch Bench—45.2%
OSWorld—23%
LMArena Search—1144
METR Time Horizons—65.4%

Reasoning o3 leads

Mistral Large 3: 15.2 (#319), o3: 32.0 (#78)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkMistral Large 3o3
Kagi LLM Benchmark50.9%67.6%
LMArena Hard Prompts14291402
ARC-AGI-2—6.5%
SimpleBench—53.1%
NYT Connections (extended)7.5%—
ARC-AGI-1—60.8%
CritPt—1.4%
Chess Puzzles—38%
EnigmaEval—13.1%
Thematic Generalization23%—
Mystery Game Puzzles—29%
DTBench—84.8%
LMCA—39.7%
Epoch Capabilities Index—146.86
ForecastBench—62.5

Math o3 leads

Mistral Large 3: 38.7 (#129), o3: 50.2 (#58)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkMistral Large 3o3
LMArena Math14141426
FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3)—33.3%
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-2025—84.4%
Omni-MATH—71.4%
MATH Level 5—97.8%
FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set)—18.7%
FrontierMath Tier 4 (v1)—2.1%

Knowledge o3 leads

Mistral Large 3: 36.0 (#177), o3: 54.6 (#52)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkMistral Large 3o3
LMArena Expert14211402
GPQA Diamond—81.8%
Humanity's Last Exam—20.3%
SimpleQA Verified—49.4%
MMLU-Pro—85.9%
Confabulations—14.4%
Vectara Hallucination Rate14.5%—
GPQA (HELM)—75.3%

Multimodal o3 leads

Mistral Large 3: 38.2 (#66), o3: 41.4 (#36)

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkMistral Large 3o3
LMArena Vision12211214
GeoBench—74%
VPCT—52%

Multilingual Too close to call

Mistral Large 3: 52.5 (#84), o3: 51.7 (#105)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkMistral Large 3o3
LMArena Non-English14131401
LMArena Chinese14471437
LMArena French14551430
LMArena German14371420
LMArena Japanese13941403
LMArena Korean13841370
LMArena Russian14111406
LMArena Spanish14401395

Instruction Following Mistral Large 3 leads

Mistral Large 3: 74.0 (#108), o3: 72.8 (#127)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkMistral Large 3o3
LMArena Instruction Following14031368
IFEval—86.9%

Long Context o3 leads

Mistral Large 3: 43.1 (#105), o3: 53.3 (#6)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkMistral Large 3o3
LMArena Longer Query14131372
Fiction.LiveBench—88.9%
CL-bench—17.8%

Writing & Preference o3 leads

Mistral Large 3: 60.0 (#101), o3: 63.5 (#64)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkMistral Large 3o3
LMArena Text14281410
LMArena Creative Writing13861359
EQ-Bench Creative Writing14121676
LMArena Multi-Turn14291405
Short-Story Creative Writing—83.9%
WildBench—86.1%

Frequently asked questions

Is Mistral Large 3 better than o3?

o3 is the stronger model overall, scoring 47.5 to 39.1 on the Noometry Index. Mistral Large 3 costs 9.3× less per token, which makes it the better buy when o3's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Which is cheaper, Mistral Large 3 or o3?

Mistral Large 3 is cheaper. It lists at $0.25 per million input tokens and $0.75 per million output tokens; o3 lists at $2 and $8.

Is Mistral Large 3 or o3 better for coding?

o3 scores higher on coding benchmarks: 46.8 versus 34.4 in the Noometry coding category.

Which has the bigger context window?

Mistral Large 3 does, with 262K tokens against 200K.

How many benchmarks do Mistral Large 3 and o3 share?

20 benchmarks have published results for both models. Mistral Large 3 has 24 scored results on Noometry and o3 has 63.

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