Model comparison

GLM-4.5-Air vs o3

o3 is the stronger model overall, scoring 47.5 to 38.9 on the Noometry Index. GLM-4.5-Air costs 8.2× less per token, which makes it the better buy when o3's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Last verified . 26 shared benchmarks.

GLM-4.5-Air Z.ai (Zhipu)

38.9

Rank #177 Confirmed

o3 OpenAI

47.5

Rank #61 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 26 benchmarks with published results for both. GLM-4.5-Air scores higher in 0 categories and o3 in 8 categories; 8 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in knowledge, where o3 leads 54.6 to 35.0.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is Omni-MATH: 39.1% for GLM-4.5-Air and 71.4% for o3.
  • GLM-4.5-Air is cheaper at $0.20 / $1.10 per million input/output tokens, against $2 / $8 for o3.
  • o3 accepts more context: 200K tokens versus 131K.
  • GLM-4.5-Air has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.

Side by side

GLM-4.5-Air and o3 specifications
GLM-4.5-Airo3
ProviderZ.ai (Zhipu)OpenAI
Noometry Index38.947.5
Released2025-07-202025-04-16
WeightsOpenProprietary
Context window131K200K
Max output98K100K
Input $ / M tokens$0.20$2
Output $ / M tokens$1.10$8
Results tracked2763

Sponsored placements are available on pages like this one. Advertise on Noometry

Category by category

Coding o3 leads

GLM-4.5-Air: 33.3 (#259), o3: 46.8 (#64)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGLM-4.5-Airo3
GSO2.9%8.8%
LMArena Coding13971408
SWE-bench Verified—62.3%
SWE-bench Verified (bash only)—58.4%
Aider Polyglot—81.3%
WeirdML—52.4%
CadEval—74%
ALE-Bench—933.55

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

GLM-4.5-Air: —, o3: 34.5 (#44)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkGLM-4.5-Airo3
Berkeley Function Calling Leaderboard—63%
GDPval—30.8%
DeepResearch Bench—45.2%
OSWorld—23%
LMArena Search—1144
METR Time Horizons—65.4%

Reasoning o3 leads

GLM-4.5-Air: 24.1 (#166), o3: 32.0 (#78)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGLM-4.5-Airo3
Kagi LLM Benchmark43%67.6%
LMArena Hard Prompts13791402
ForecastBench59.262.5
ARC-AGI-2—6.5%
SimpleBench—53.1%
ARC-AGI-1—60.8%
CritPt—1.4%
Chess Puzzles—38%
EnigmaEval—13.1%
Mystery Game Puzzles—29%
DTBench—84.8%
LMCA—39.7%
Epoch Capabilities Index—146.86

Math o3 leads

GLM-4.5-Air: 36.2 (#170), o3: 50.2 (#58)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkGLM-4.5-Airo3
Omni-MATH39.1%71.4%
LMArena Math13961426
FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3)—33.3%
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-2025—84.4%
MATH Level 5—97.8%
FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set)—18.7%
FrontierMath Tier 4 (v1)—2.1%

Knowledge o3 leads

GLM-4.5-Air: 35.0 (#191), o3: 54.6 (#52)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGLM-4.5-Airo3
Humanity's Last Exam8.1%20.3%
MMLU-Pro76.2%85.9%
GPQA (HELM)59.4%75.3%
LMArena Expert13701402
GPQA Diamond—81.8%
SimpleQA Verified—49.4%
Confabulations—14.4%
Vectara Hallucination Rate9.3%—

Multimodal Not comparable

GLM-4.5-Air: —, o3: 41.4 (#36)

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkGLM-4.5-Airo3
LMArena Vision—1214
GeoBench—74%
VPCT—52%

Multilingual o3 leads

GLM-4.5-Air: 49.1 (#135), o3: 51.7 (#105)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGLM-4.5-Airo3
LMArena Non-English13661401
LMArena Chinese14261437
LMArena French13991430
LMArena German13771420
LMArena Japanese13481403
LMArena Korean13081370
LMArena Russian13731406
LMArena Spanish13861395

Instruction Following o3 leads

GLM-4.5-Air: 69.6 (#171), o3: 72.8 (#127)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGLM-4.5-Airo3
IFEval81.2%86.9%
LMArena Instruction Following13541368

Long Context o3 leads

GLM-4.5-Air: 41.6 (#135), o3: 53.3 (#6)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGLM-4.5-Airo3
LMArena Longer Query13661372
Fiction.LiveBench—88.9%
CL-bench—17.8%

Writing & Preference o3 leads

GLM-4.5-Air: 55.9 (#139), o3: 63.5 (#64)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGLM-4.5-Airo3
LMArena Text13841410
LMArena Creative Writing13431359
WildBench78.9%86.1%
LMArena Multi-Turn13711405
Short-Story Creative Writing—83.9%
EQ-Bench Creative Writing—1676

Frequently asked questions

Is GLM-4.5-Air better than o3?

o3 is the stronger model overall, scoring 47.5 to 38.9 on the Noometry Index. GLM-4.5-Air costs 8.2× less per token, which makes it the better buy when o3's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Which is cheaper, GLM-4.5-Air or o3?

GLM-4.5-Air is cheaper. It lists at $0.20 per million input tokens and $1.10 per million output tokens; o3 lists at $2 and $8.

Is GLM-4.5-Air or o3 better for coding?

o3 scores higher on coding benchmarks: 46.8 versus 33.3 in the Noometry coding category.

Which has the bigger context window?

o3 does, with 200K tokens against 131K.

How many benchmarks do GLM-4.5-Air and o3 share?

26 benchmarks have published results for both models. GLM-4.5-Air has 27 scored results on Noometry and o3 has 63.

Related comparisons

Go deeper