Model comparison

Llama 3.1-8B vs o4-mini

o4-mini is the stronger model overall, scoring 41.6 to 23.0 on the Noometry Index. Llama 3.1-8B costs 33× less per token, which makes it the better buy when o4-mini's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Last verified . 32 shared benchmarks.

Llama 3.1-8B Meta

23.0

Rank #352 Confirmed

o4-mini OpenAI

41.6

Rank #132 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 32 benchmarks with published results for both. Llama 3.1-8B scores higher in 0 categories and o4-mini in 9 categories; 9 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in knowledge, where o4-mini leads 43.6 to 8.0.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is OTIS Mock AIME 2024-2025: 1.7% for Llama 3.1-8B and 81.7% for o4-mini.
  • Llama 3.1-8B is cheaper at $0.05 / $0.08 per million input/output tokens, against $1.10 / $4.40 for o4-mini.
  • o4-mini accepts more context: 200K tokens versus 128K.
  • Llama 3.1-8B has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.

Side by side

Llama 3.1-8B and o4-mini specifications
Llama 3.1-8Bo4-mini
ProviderMetaOpenAI
Noometry Index23.041.6
Released2024-07-232025-04-16
WeightsOpenProprietary
Context window128K200K
Max output4K100K
Input $ / M tokens$0.05$1.10
Output $ / M tokens$0.08$4.40
Results tracked4360

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Category by category

Coding o4-mini leads

Llama 3.1-8B: 20.2 (#340), o4-mini: 40.9 (#127)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkLlama 3.1-8Bo4-mini
WeirdML1.7%52.6%
LMArena Coding11951368
SWE-bench Verified (bash only)—45%
Aider Polyglot—72%
SciCode13.2%—
GSO—3.6%
BigCodeBench Instruct32.8%—
BigCodeBench Complete40.5%—
CadEval—62%
ALE-Bench—826.17
AlgoTune—1.72
HumanEval+62.8%—
MBPP+55.6%—

Agentic & Tool Use o4-mini leads

Llama 3.1-8B: 22.5 (#131), o4-mini: 32.6 (#61)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkLlama 3.1-8Bo4-mini
Berkeley Function Calling Leaderboard25.8%53.2%
GDPval—25.3%
BALROG15.1%—
METR Time Horizons—63.9%

Reasoning o4-mini leads

Llama 3.1-8B: 14.9 (#321), o4-mini: 24.6 (#162)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkLlama 3.1-8Bo4-mini
CritPt0%0.6%
Chess Puzzles0%26%
LMArena Hard Prompts11751351
DTBench50.9%77.6%
LMCA5.4%26.5%
Epoch Capabilities Index116.57145.64
ARC-AGI-2—6.1%
SimpleBench—38.7%
Kagi LLM Benchmark—67.6%
ARC-AGI-1—58.7%
EnigmaEval—9.2%
Mystery Game Puzzles—5%
ForecastBench—61.8
PIQA81.2%—

Math o4-mini leads

Llama 3.1-8B: 10.2 (#317), o4-mini: 40.8 (#89)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkLlama 3.1-8Bo4-mini
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-20251.7%81.7%
Omni-MATH13.7%72%
LMArena Math11791389
MATH Level 522.9%97.8%
FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3)—36.1%
FrontierMath Tier 4—4.9%
FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set)—24.8%
FrontierMath Tier 4 (v1)—6.3%
GSM8K82.4%—

Knowledge o4-mini leads

Llama 3.1-8B: 8.0 (#307), o4-mini: 43.6 (#91)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkLlama 3.1-8Bo4-mini
GPQA Diamond27%79.6%
MMLU-Pro40.6%82%
GPQA (HELM)24.7%73.5%
LMArena Expert11441343
Humanity's Last Exam—18.1%
SimpleQA Verified—19.6%
Confabulations—15.8%
Vectara Hallucination Rate—18.6%
BoolQ82.8%—
MMLU56.1%—

Multimodal Not comparable

Llama 3.1-8B: —, o4-mini: 40.2 (#49)

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkLlama 3.1-8Bo4-mini
LMArena Vision—1194
GeoBench—64%
VPCT—57.5%

Multilingual o4-mini leads

Llama 3.1-8B: 34.0 (#249), o4-mini: 47.0 (#154)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkLlama 3.1-8Bo4-mini
LMArena Non-English11481337
LMArena Chinese11511354
LMArena French11771364
LMArena German11441336
LMArena Japanese10611308
LMArena Korean10531312
LMArena Russian11581334
LMArena Spanish11691347

Instruction Following o4-mini leads

Llama 3.1-8B: 58.9 (#258), o4-mini: 75.2 (#68)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkLlama 3.1-8Bo4-mini
IFEval74.3%92.8%
LMArena Instruction Following11591321

Long Context o4-mini leads

Llama 3.1-8B: 35.8 (#238), o4-mini: 45.5 (#33)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkLlama 3.1-8Bo4-mini
LMArena Longer Query11821315
Fiction.LiveBench—77.8%

Writing & Preference o4-mini leads

Llama 3.1-8B: 29.7 (#290), o4-mini: 54.0 (#152)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkLlama 3.1-8Bo4-mini
LMArena Text11871353
LMArena Creative Writing11541294
WildBench68.7%85.4%
LMArena Multi-Turn11721350
Short-Story Creative Writing—75%
EQ-Bench Creative Writing713—

Frequently asked questions

Is Llama 3.1-8B better than o4-mini?

o4-mini is the stronger model overall, scoring 41.6 to 23.0 on the Noometry Index. Llama 3.1-8B costs 33× less per token, which makes it the better buy when o4-mini's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Which is cheaper, Llama 3.1-8B or o4-mini?

Llama 3.1-8B is cheaper. It lists at $0.05 per million input tokens and $0.08 per million output tokens; o4-mini lists at $1.10 and $4.40.

Is Llama 3.1-8B or o4-mini better for coding?

o4-mini scores higher on coding benchmarks: 40.9 versus 20.2 in the Noometry coding category.

Which has the bigger context window?

o4-mini does, with 200K tokens against 128K.

How many benchmarks do Llama 3.1-8B and o4-mini share?

32 benchmarks have published results for both models. Llama 3.1-8B has 43 scored results on Noometry and o4-mini has 60.

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