Model comparison

Llama 3.1-405B vs Palm 2

Llama 3.1-405B and Palm 2 score almost the same on the Noometry Index (30.7 vs 30.0), so choose on price, context window or the category you care about most.

Last verified . 10 shared benchmarks.

Llama 3.1-405B Meta

30.7

Rank #288 Confirmed

Palm 2 Google

30.0

Rank #298 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 10 benchmarks with published results for both. Llama 3.1-405B scores higher in 5 categories and Palm 2 in 2 categories; 7 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in multilingual, where Llama 3.1-405B leads 40.7 to 20.9.
  • Llama 3.1-405B has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.

Side by side

Llama 3.1-405B and Palm 2 specifications
Llama 3.1-405BPalm 2
ProviderMetaGoogle
Noometry Index30.730.0
Released2024-07-23—
WeightsOpenProprietary
Context window——
Max output——
Input $ / M tokens——
Output $ / M tokens——
Results tracked4210

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Category by category

Coding Llama 3.1-405B leads

Llama 3.1-405B: 33.1 (#262), Palm 2: 29.0 (#311)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkLlama 3.1-405BPalm 2
LMArena Coding1291994
WeirdML21.4%—

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

Llama 3.1-405B: 21.0 (#140), Palm 2: —

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkLlama 3.1-405BPalm 2
TheAgentCompany7.4%—
Cybench7.5%—

Reasoning Palm 2 leads

Llama 3.1-405B: 16.8 (#300), Palm 2: 19.1 (#271)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkLlama 3.1-405BPalm 2
LMArena Hard Prompts12691005
SimpleBench23%—
Kagi LLM Benchmark45%—
DTBench61.4%—
BIG-Bench Hard82.9%—
Epoch Capabilities Index128.75—
ForecastBench59.9—
HellaSwag89.2%—
PIQA85.9%—
WinoGrande89.2%—

Math Palm 2 leads

Llama 3.1-405B: 18.4 (#290), Palm 2: 30.8 (#231)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkLlama 3.1-405BPalm 2
LMArena Math12811049
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-20259.7%—
Omni-MATH24.9%—
MATH Level 549.8%—

Knowledge Not comparable

Llama 3.1-405B: 30.4 (#227), Palm 2: —

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkLlama 3.1-405BPalm 2
GPQA Diamond50.9%—
MMLU-Pro72.3%—
Confabulations17.6%—
GPQA (HELM)52.2%—
LMArena Expert1243—
ARC (AI2) Challenge95.3%—
MMLU84.5%—
TriviaQA82.7%—

Multilingual Llama 3.1-405B leads

Llama 3.1-405B: 40.7 (#214), Palm 2: 20.9 (#295)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkLlama 3.1-405BPalm 2
LMArena Non-English1248916
LMArena Chinese1242887
LMArena French1279—
LMArena German1252—
LMArena Japanese1208—
LMArena Korean1184—
LMArena Russian1265—
LMArena Spanish1260—

Instruction Following Llama 3.1-405B leads

Llama 3.1-405B: 65.9 (#214), Palm 2: 51.0 (#296)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkLlama 3.1-405BPalm 2
LMArena Instruction Following12591010
IFEval81.1%—

Long Context Llama 3.1-405B leads

Llama 3.1-405B: 38.4 (#197), Palm 2: 30.8 (#285)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkLlama 3.1-405BPalm 2
LMArena Longer Query12661010

Writing & Preference Llama 3.1-405B leads

Llama 3.1-405B: 38.9 (#251), Palm 2: 25.6 (#304)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkLlama 3.1-405BPalm 2
LMArena Text12841027
LMArena Creative Writing1262991
LMArena Multi-Turn1297994
EQ-Bench Creative Writing870—
WildBench78.3%—

Frequently asked questions

Is Llama 3.1-405B better than Palm 2?

Llama 3.1-405B and Palm 2 score almost the same on the Noometry Index (30.7 vs 30.0), so choose on price, context window or the category you care about most.

Is Llama 3.1-405B or Palm 2 better for coding?

Llama 3.1-405B scores higher on coding benchmarks: 33.1 versus 29.0 in the Noometry coding category.

How many benchmarks do Llama 3.1-405B and Palm 2 share?

10 benchmarks have published results for both models. Llama 3.1-405B has 42 scored results on Noometry and Palm 2 has 10.

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