Model comparison

Llama 3.1-405B vs Nova Premier 1.0

Nova Premier 1.0 is the stronger model overall, scoring 38.3 to 30.7 on the Noometry Index.

Last verified . 6 shared benchmarks.

Llama 3.1-405B Meta

30.7

Rank #288 Confirmed

Nova Premier 1.0 Amazon

38.3

Rank #189 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 6 benchmarks with published results for both. Llama 3.1-405B scores higher in 0 categories and Nova Premier 1.0 in 5 categories; 4 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in math, where Nova Premier 1.0 leads 33.8 to 18.4.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is Omni-MATH: 24.9% for Llama 3.1-405B and 35% for Nova Premier 1.0.
  • Llama 3.1-405B has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.

Side by side

Llama 3.1-405B and Nova Premier 1.0 specifications
Llama 3.1-405BNova Premier 1.0
ProviderMetaAmazon
Noometry Index30.738.3
Released2024-07-232025-04-30
WeightsOpenProprietary
Context window—1M
Max output—10K
Input $ / M tokens—$2.50
Output $ / M tokens—$12.50
Results tracked426

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Category by category

Coding Not comparable

Llama 3.1-405B: 33.1 (#262), Nova Premier 1.0: —

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkLlama 3.1-405BNova Premier 1.0
WeirdML21.4%—
LMArena Coding1291—

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

Llama 3.1-405B: 21.0 (#140), Nova Premier 1.0: —

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkLlama 3.1-405BNova Premier 1.0
TheAgentCompany7.4%—
Cybench7.5%—

Reasoning Nova Premier 1.0 leads

Llama 3.1-405B: 16.8 (#300), Nova Premier 1.0: 23.0 (#185)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkLlama 3.1-405BNova Premier 1.0
Kagi LLM Benchmark45%44.8%
SimpleBench23%—
LMArena Hard Prompts1269—
DTBench61.4%—
BIG-Bench Hard82.9%—
Epoch Capabilities Index128.75—
ForecastBench59.9—
HellaSwag89.2%—
PIQA85.9%—
WinoGrande89.2%—

Math Nova Premier 1.0 leads

Llama 3.1-405B: 18.4 (#290), Nova Premier 1.0: 33.8 (#199)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkLlama 3.1-405BNova Premier 1.0
Omni-MATH24.9%35%
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-20259.7%—
LMArena Math1281—
MATH Level 549.8%—

Knowledge Nova Premier 1.0 leads

Llama 3.1-405B: 30.4 (#227), Nova Premier 1.0: 35.8 (#180)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkLlama 3.1-405BNova Premier 1.0
MMLU-Pro72.3%72.6%
GPQA (HELM)52.2%51.8%
GPQA Diamond50.9%—
Confabulations17.6%—
LMArena Expert1243—
ARC (AI2) Challenge95.3%—
MMLU84.5%—
TriviaQA82.7%—

Multilingual Not comparable

Llama 3.1-405B: 40.7 (#214), Nova Premier 1.0: —

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkLlama 3.1-405BNova Premier 1.0
LMArena Non-English1248—
LMArena Chinese1242—
LMArena French1279—
LMArena German1252—
LMArena Japanese1208—
LMArena Korean1184—
LMArena Russian1265—
LMArena Spanish1260—

Instruction Following Too close to call

Llama 3.1-405B: 65.9 (#214), Nova Premier 1.0: 66.8 (#204)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkLlama 3.1-405BNova Premier 1.0
IFEval81.1%80.3%
LMArena Instruction Following1259—

Long Context Not comparable

Llama 3.1-405B: 38.4 (#197), Nova Premier 1.0: —

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkLlama 3.1-405BNova Premier 1.0
LMArena Longer Query1266—

Writing & Preference Nova Premier 1.0 leads

Llama 3.1-405B: 38.9 (#251), Nova Premier 1.0: 51.0 (#178)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkLlama 3.1-405BNova Premier 1.0
WildBench78.3%78.8%
LMArena Text1284—
LMArena Creative Writing1262—
EQ-Bench Creative Writing870—
LMArena Multi-Turn1297—

Frequently asked questions

Is Llama 3.1-405B better than Nova Premier 1.0?

Nova Premier 1.0 is the stronger model overall, scoring 38.3 to 30.7 on the Noometry Index.

How many benchmarks do Llama 3.1-405B and Nova Premier 1.0 share?

6 benchmarks have published results for both models. Llama 3.1-405B has 42 scored results on Noometry and Nova Premier 1.0 has 6.

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