Model comparison

Llama 2-7B vs Qwen2.5 72B Instruct

Qwen2.5 72B Instruct is the stronger model overall, scoring 31.9 to 29.1 on the Noometry Index.

Last verified . 23 shared benchmarks.

Llama 2-7B Meta

29.1

Rank #317 Confirmed

Qwen2.5 72B Instruct Alibaba (Qwen)

31.9

Rank #267 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 23 benchmarks with published results for both. Llama 2-7B scores higher in 2 categories and Qwen2.5 72B Instruct in 6 categories; 8 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in writing & preference, where Qwen2.5 72B Instruct leads 46.7 to 28.0.

Side by side

Llama 2-7B and Qwen2.5 72B Instruct specifications
Llama 2-7BQwen2.5 72B Instruct
ProviderMetaAlibaba (Qwen)
Noometry Index29.131.9
Released2023-07-182024-09
WeightsOpenOpen
Context window—131K
Max output—8K
Input $ / M tokens—$1.40
Output $ / M tokens—$5.60
Results tracked2943

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Category by category

Coding Qwen2.5 72B Instruct leads

Llama 2-7B: 29.2 (#307), Qwen2.5 72B Instruct: 33.2 (#260)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkLlama 2-7BQwen2.5 72B Instruct
LMArena Coding10021292
WeirdML—16%
BigCodeBench Instruct—45.8%
BigCodeBench Complete—55.9%

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

Llama 2-7B: —, Qwen2.5 72B Instruct: 22.1 (#133)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkLlama 2-7BQwen2.5 72B Instruct
TheAgentCompany—5.7%
BALROG—16.2%
METR Time Horizons—35.8%

Reasoning Qwen2.5 72B Instruct leads

Llama 2-7B: 15.7 (#312), Qwen2.5 72B Instruct: 22.3 (#199)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkLlama 2-7BQwen2.5 72B Instruct
LMArena Hard Prompts10091271
BIG-Bench Hard39.2%79.8%
Epoch Capabilities Index99.06129
HellaSwag77.2%84.8%
PIQA78.8%82.6%
WinoGrande69.2%82.3%
Chess Puzzles0%—
DTBench—62.9%
LMCA—13.4%
ForecastBench—57.5
LAMBADA73.3%—

Math Llama 2-7B leads

Llama 2-7B: 30.7 (#233), Qwen2.5 72B Instruct: 19.3 (#287)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkLlama 2-7BQwen2.5 72B Instruct
LMArena Math10421283
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-2025—8.1%
Omni-MATH—33%
MATH Level 5—63.2%
GSM8K16.7%—

Knowledge Llama 2-7B leads

Llama 2-7B: 28.2 (#248), Qwen2.5 72B Instruct: 27.0 (#253)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkLlama 2-7BQwen2.5 72B Instruct
LMArena Expert10361245
ARC (AI2) Challenge45.9%94.5%
MMLU45.8%85.3%
TriviaQA73.7%71.9%
GPQA Diamond—49.1%
MMLU-Pro—63.1%
Confabulations—19.1%
GPQA (HELM)—42.6%
BoolQ77.9%—
OpenBookQA58.6%—

Multimodal Not comparable

Llama 2-7B: —, Qwen2.5 72B Instruct: —

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkLlama 2-7BQwen2.5 72B Instruct
ScienceQA43.1%—

Multilingual Qwen2.5 72B Instruct leads

Llama 2-7B: 23.8 (#293), Qwen2.5 72B Instruct: 41.0 (#213)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkLlama 2-7BQwen2.5 72B Instruct
LMArena Non-English9731252
LMArena Chinese9731272
LMArena French9701280
LMArena German9781234
LMArena Russian9951264
LMArena Spanish10071256
LMArena Japanese—1180
LMArena Korean—1188

Instruction Following Qwen2.5 72B Instruct leads

Llama 2-7B: 50.8 (#298), Qwen2.5 72B Instruct: 65.5 (#221)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkLlama 2-7BQwen2.5 72B Instruct
LMArena Instruction Following10061254
IFEval—80.6%

Long Context Qwen2.5 72B Instruct leads

Llama 2-7B: 30.4 (#287), Qwen2.5 72B Instruct: 38.9 (#188)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkLlama 2-7BQwen2.5 72B Instruct
LMArena Longer Query9991282

Writing & Preference Qwen2.5 72B Instruct leads

Llama 2-7B: 28.0 (#298), Qwen2.5 72B Instruct: 46.7 (#215)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkLlama 2-7BQwen2.5 72B Instruct
LMArena Text10531269
LMArena Creative Writing10331221
LMArena Multi-Turn10291272
WildBench—80.2%

Frequently asked questions

Is Llama 2-7B better than Qwen2.5 72B Instruct?

Qwen2.5 72B Instruct is the stronger model overall, scoring 31.9 to 29.1 on the Noometry Index.

Is Llama 2-7B or Qwen2.5 72B Instruct better for coding?

Qwen2.5 72B Instruct scores higher on coding benchmarks: 33.2 versus 29.2 in the Noometry coding category.

How many benchmarks do Llama 2-7B and Qwen2.5 72B Instruct share?

23 benchmarks have published results for both models. Llama 2-7B has 29 scored results on Noometry and Qwen2.5 72B Instruct has 43.

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