Model comparison

Grok 4.5 vs Qwen2.5 72B Instruct

Grok 4.5 is the stronger model overall, scoring 55.0 to 31.9 on the Noometry Index.

Last verified . 23 shared benchmarks.

Grok 4.5 xAI

55.0

Rank #25 Confirmed

Qwen2.5 72B Instruct Alibaba (Qwen)

31.9

Rank #267 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 23 benchmarks with published results for both. Grok 4.5 scores higher in 9 categories and Qwen2.5 72B Instruct in 0 categories; 9 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in math, where Grok 4.5 leads 60.9 to 19.3.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is OTIS Mock AIME 2024-2025: 97.8% for Grok 4.5 and 8.1% for Qwen2.5 72B Instruct.
  • Qwen2.5 72B Instruct is cheaper at $1.40 / $5.60 per million input/output tokens, against $2 / $6 for Grok 4.5.
  • Grok 4.5 accepts more context: 500K tokens versus 131K.
  • Qwen2.5 72B Instruct has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.

Side by side

Grok 4.5 and Qwen2.5 72B Instruct specifications
Grok 4.5Qwen2.5 72B Instruct
ProviderxAIAlibaba (Qwen)
Noometry Index55.031.9
Released2026-07-082024-09
WeightsProprietaryOpen
Context window500K131K
Max output500K8K
Input $ / M tokens$2$1.40
Output $ / M tokens$6$5.60
Results tracked5243

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Category by category

Coding Grok 4.5 leads

Grok 4.5: 52.2 (#35), Qwen2.5 72B Instruct: 33.2 (#260)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGrok 4.5Qwen2.5 72B Instruct
WeirdML46.4%16%
LMArena Coding14741292
DeepSWE53.8%—
FrontierCode42.4%—
LMArena WebDev1553—
SciCode54.1%—
BigCodeBench Instruct—45.8%
BigCodeBench Complete—55.9%
ALE-Bench1,309—

Agentic & Tool Use Grok 4.5 leads

Grok 4.5: 44.4 (#17), Qwen2.5 72B Instruct: 22.1 (#133)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkGrok 4.5Qwen2.5 72B Instruct
APEX-Agents56.2%—
TheAgentCompany—5.7%
τ²-bench Banking47.9%—
PostTrainBench23.4%—
BALROG—16.2%
GBAEval65.4%—
GDP.pdf14%—
LMArena Search1213—
METR Time Horizons—35.8%
Vending-Bench 23,887—

Reasoning Grok 4.5 leads

Grok 4.5: 56.1 (#25), Qwen2.5 72B Instruct: 22.3 (#199)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGrok 4.5Qwen2.5 72B Instruct
LMArena Hard Prompts14621271
DTBench96.5%62.9%
LMCA45.2%13.4%
Epoch Capabilities Index153.92129
ARC-AGI-252.6%—
SimpleBench70%—
Kagi LLM Benchmark83.5%—
NYT Connections (extended)79.9%—
ARC-AGI-187.2%—
CritPt15.4%—
Chess Puzzles36%—
Surface Evolver Bench74.4%—
BIG-Bench Hard—79.8%
ForecastBench—57.5
HellaSwag—84.8%
PIQA—82.6%
WinoGrande—82.3%

Math Grok 4.5 leads

Grok 4.5: 60.9 (#35), Qwen2.5 72B Instruct: 19.3 (#287)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkGrok 4.5Qwen2.5 72B Instruct
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-202597.8%8.1%
LMArena Math14591283
FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3)57.2%—
FrontierMath Tier 424.4%—
ProofBench31%—
Omni-MATH—33%
MATH Level 5—63.2%

Knowledge Grok 4.5 leads

Grok 4.5: 62.3 (#24), Qwen2.5 72B Instruct: 27.0 (#253)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGrok 4.5Qwen2.5 72B Instruct
GPQA Diamond93.4%49.1%
LMArena Expert14661245
SimpleQA Verified48.3%—
MMLU-Pro—63.1%
Confabulations—19.1%
GPQA (HELM)—42.6%
ARC (AI2) Challenge—94.5%
MMLU—85.3%
TriviaQA—71.9%

Multimodal Not comparable

Grok 4.5: 37.6 (#72), Qwen2.5 72B Instruct: —

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkGrok 4.5Qwen2.5 72B Instruct
LMArena Vision1288—
Blueprint-Bench 227.3%—
Furniture Assembly22.5%—
LMArena Document1452—

Multilingual Grok 4.5 leads

Grok 4.5: 54.4 (#42), Qwen2.5 72B Instruct: 41.0 (#213)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGrok 4.5Qwen2.5 72B Instruct
LMArena Non-English14401252
LMArena Chinese14961272
LMArena French14561280
LMArena German14461234
LMArena Japanese14281180
LMArena Korean14041188
LMArena Russian14481264
LMArena Spanish14501256

Instruction Following Grok 4.5 leads

Grok 4.5: 76.0 (#48), Qwen2.5 72B Instruct: 65.5 (#221)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGrok 4.5Qwen2.5 72B Instruct
LMArena Instruction Following14461254
IFEval—80.6%

Long Context Grok 4.5 leads

Grok 4.5: 44.8 (#56), Qwen2.5 72B Instruct: 38.9 (#188)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGrok 4.5Qwen2.5 72B Instruct
LMArena Longer Query14631282

Writing & Preference Grok 4.5 leads

Grok 4.5: 65.8 (#42), Qwen2.5 72B Instruct: 46.7 (#215)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGrok 4.5Qwen2.5 72B Instruct
LMArena Text14481269
LMArena Creative Writing14421221
LMArena Multi-Turn14561272
EQ-Bench Creative Writing1579—
WildBench—80.2%

Frequently asked questions

Is Grok 4.5 better than Qwen2.5 72B Instruct?

Grok 4.5 is the stronger model overall, scoring 55.0 to 31.9 on the Noometry Index.

Which is cheaper, Grok 4.5 or Qwen2.5 72B Instruct?

Qwen2.5 72B Instruct is cheaper. It lists at $1.40 per million input tokens and $5.60 per million output tokens; Grok 4.5 lists at $2 and $6.

Is Grok 4.5 or Qwen2.5 72B Instruct better for coding?

Grok 4.5 scores higher on coding benchmarks: 52.2 versus 33.2 in the Noometry coding category.

Which has the bigger context window?

Grok 4.5 does, with 500K tokens against 131K.

How many benchmarks do Grok 4.5 and Qwen2.5 72B Instruct share?

23 benchmarks have published results for both models. Grok 4.5 has 52 scored results on Noometry and Qwen2.5 72B Instruct has 43.

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