Model comparison

GLM-5.3 vs Qwen2.5 72B Instruct

GLM-5.3 is the stronger model overall, scoring 54.6 to 31.5 on the Noometry Index.

Last verified . 23 shared benchmarks.

GLM-5.3 Z.ai (Zhipu)

54.6

Rank #25 Confirmed

Qwen2.5 72B Instruct Alibaba (Qwen)

31.5

Rank #259 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 23 benchmarks with published results for both. GLM-5.3 scores higher in 9 categories and Qwen2.5 72B Instruct in 0 categories; 9 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in math, where GLM-5.3 leads 62.1 to 18.1.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is OTIS Mock AIME 2024-2025: 91.1% for GLM-5.3 and 8.1% for Qwen2.5 72B Instruct.
  • GLM-5.3 is cheaper at $1.40 / $4.40 per million input/output tokens, against $1.40 / $5.60 for Qwen2.5 72B Instruct.
  • GLM-5.3 accepts more context: 1M tokens versus 131K.

Side by side

GLM-5.3 and Qwen2.5 72B Instruct specifications
GLM-5.3Qwen2.5 72B Instruct
ProviderZ.ai (Zhipu)Alibaba (Qwen)
Noometry Index54.631.5
Released2026-08-142024-09
WeightsOpenOpen
Context window1M131K
Max output131K8K
Input $ / M tokens$1.40$1.40
Output $ / M tokens$4.40$5.60
Results tracked4143

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Category by category

Coding GLM-5.3 leads

GLM-5.3: 59.0 (#12), Qwen2.5 72B Instruct: 32.8 (#256)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGLM-5.3Qwen2.5 72B Instruct
WeirdML75.4%16%
LMArena Coding14991293
DeepSWE69%—
FrontierCode40.1%—
LMArena WebDev1623—
FrontierSWE30.2%—
SciCode59%—
BigCodeBench Instruct—45.8%
BigCodeBench Complete—55.9%
ALE-Bench1,317—

Agentic & Tool Use GLM-5.3 leads

GLM-5.3: 36.3 (#34), Qwen2.5 72B Instruct: 22.0 (#124)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkGLM-5.3Qwen2.5 72B Instruct
APEX-Agents56.6%—
TheAgentCompany—5.7%
BALROG—16.2%
METR Time Horizons—35.8%
Vending-Bench 28,164—

Reasoning GLM-5.3 leads

GLM-5.3: 45.2 (#42), Qwen2.5 72B Instruct: 21.4 (#197)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGLM-5.3Qwen2.5 72B Instruct
LMArena Hard Prompts14911271
DTBench87.7%62.9%
LMCA55.5%13.4%
Epoch Capabilities Index155.56129.01
NYT Connections (extended)74.2%—
CritPt19.1%—
Chess Puzzles21%—
Mystery Game Puzzles33%—
Bench to the Future 30.15—
BIG-Bench Hard—79.8%
ForecastBench—57.5
HellaSwag—84.8%
PIQA—82.6%
WinoGrande—82.3%

Math GLM-5.3 leads

GLM-5.3: 62.1 (#27), Qwen2.5 72B Instruct: 18.1 (#281)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkGLM-5.3Qwen2.5 72B Instruct
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-202591.1%8.1%
LMArena Math14931283
FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3)68.8%—
FrontierMath Tier 429.3%—
ProofBench49%—
Omni-MATH—33%
MATH Level 5—63.2%

Knowledge GLM-5.3 leads

GLM-5.3: 58.3 (#34), Qwen2.5 72B Instruct: 26.9 (#247)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGLM-5.3Qwen2.5 72B Instruct
GPQA Diamond90.9%49.1%
LMArena Expert15121245
SimpleQA Verified41%—
MMLU-Pro—63.1%
Confabulations—19.1%
GPQA (HELM)—42.6%
ARC (AI2) Challenge—94.5%
MMLU—85.3%
TriviaQA—71.9%

Multilingual GLM-5.3 leads

GLM-5.3: 55.9 (#27), Qwen2.5 72B Instruct: 41.2 (#208)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGLM-5.3Qwen2.5 72B Instruct
LMArena Non-English14571252
LMArena Chinese15231272
LMArena French14991279
LMArena German15051234
LMArena Japanese14381180
LMArena Korean14781188
LMArena Russian14601264
LMArena Spanish14441255

Instruction Following GLM-5.3 leads

GLM-5.3: 77.8 (#15), Qwen2.5 72B Instruct: 65.7 (#216)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGLM-5.3Qwen2.5 72B Instruct
LMArena Instruction Following14811254
IFEval—80.6%

Long Context GLM-5.3 leads

GLM-5.3: 45.5 (#32), Qwen2.5 72B Instruct: 38.9 (#183)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGLM-5.3Qwen2.5 72B Instruct
LMArena Longer Query14851282

Writing & Preference GLM-5.3 leads

GLM-5.3: 75.9 (#6), Qwen2.5 72B Instruct: 46.9 (#210)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGLM-5.3Qwen2.5 72B Instruct
LMArena Text14731269
LMArena Creative Writing14591221
LMArena Multi-Turn14731272
EQ-Bench Creative Writing2075—
WildBench—80.2%

Frequently asked questions

Is GLM-5.3 better than Qwen2.5 72B Instruct?

GLM-5.3 is the stronger model overall, scoring 54.6 to 31.5 on the Noometry Index.

Which is cheaper, GLM-5.3 or Qwen2.5 72B Instruct?

GLM-5.3 is cheaper. It lists at $1.40 per million input tokens and $4.40 per million output tokens; Qwen2.5 72B Instruct lists at $1.40 and $5.60.

Is GLM-5.3 or Qwen2.5 72B Instruct better for coding?

GLM-5.3 scores higher on coding benchmarks: 59.0 versus 32.8 in the Noometry coding category.

Which has the bigger context window?

GLM-5.3 does, with 1M tokens against 131K.

How many benchmarks do GLM-5.3 and Qwen2.5 72B Instruct share?

23 benchmarks have published results for both models. GLM-5.3 has 41 scored results on Noometry and Qwen2.5 72B Instruct has 43.

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