Model comparison

Granite 4.2 3b vs o4-mini

o4-mini is the stronger model overall, scoring 41.6 to 39.4 on the Noometry Index.

Last verified . 11 shared benchmarks.

Granite 4.2 3b IBM

39.4

Rank #169 Confirmed

o4-mini OpenAI

41.6

Rank #132 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 11 benchmarks with published results for both. Granite 4.2 3b scores higher in 1 category and o4-mini in 6 categories; 6 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in instruction following, where o4-mini leads 75.2 to 67.1.
  • Granite 4.2 3b has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.

Side by side

Granite 4.2 3b and o4-mini specifications
Granite 4.2 3bo4-mini
ProviderIBMOpenAI
Noometry Index39.441.6
Released—2025-04-16
WeightsOpenProprietary
Context window—200K
Max output—100K
Input $ / M tokens—$1.10
Output $ / M tokens—$4.40
Results tracked1160

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Category by category

Coding Too close to call

Granite 4.2 3b: 40.0 (#151), o4-mini: 40.9 (#127)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGranite 4.2 3bo4-mini
LMArena Coding13611368
SWE-bench Verified (bash only)—45%
Aider Polyglot—72%
GSO—3.6%
WeirdML—52.6%
CadEval—62%
ALE-Bench—826.17
AlgoTune—1.72

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

Granite 4.2 3b: —, o4-mini: 32.6 (#61)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkGranite 4.2 3bo4-mini
Berkeley Function Calling Leaderboard—53.2%
GDPval—25.3%
METR Time Horizons—63.9%

Reasoning Granite 4.2 3b leads

Granite 4.2 3b: 26.0 (#138), o4-mini: 24.6 (#162)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGranite 4.2 3bo4-mini
LMArena Hard Prompts13061351
ARC-AGI-2—6.1%
SimpleBench—38.7%
Kagi LLM Benchmark—67.6%
ARC-AGI-1—58.7%
CritPt—0.6%
Chess Puzzles—26%
EnigmaEval—9.2%
Mystery Game Puzzles—5%
DTBench—77.6%
LMCA—26.5%
Epoch Capabilities Index—145.64
ForecastBench—61.8

Math Not comparable

Granite 4.2 3b: —, o4-mini: 40.8 (#89)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkGranite 4.2 3bo4-mini
FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3)—36.1%
FrontierMath Tier 4—4.9%
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-2025—81.7%
Omni-MATH—72%
LMArena Math—1389
MATH Level 5—97.8%
FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set)—24.8%
FrontierMath Tier 4 (v1)—6.3%

Knowledge o4-mini leads

Granite 4.2 3b: 36.3 (#171), o4-mini: 43.6 (#91)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGranite 4.2 3bo4-mini
LMArena Expert13151343
GPQA Diamond—79.6%
Humanity's Last Exam—18.1%
SimpleQA Verified—19.6%
MMLU-Pro—82%
Confabulations—15.8%
Vectara Hallucination Rate—18.6%
GPQA (HELM)—73.5%

Multimodal Not comparable

Granite 4.2 3b: —, o4-mini: 40.2 (#49)

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkGranite 4.2 3bo4-mini
LMArena Vision—1194
GeoBench—64%
VPCT—57.5%

Multilingual o4-mini leads

Granite 4.2 3b: 42.1 (#198), o4-mini: 47.0 (#154)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGranite 4.2 3bo4-mini
LMArena Non-English12681337
LMArena Chinese12691354
LMArena Russian12491334
LMArena French—1364
LMArena German—1336
LMArena Japanese—1308
LMArena Korean—1312
LMArena Spanish—1347

Instruction Following o4-mini leads

Granite 4.2 3b: 67.1 (#200), o4-mini: 75.2 (#68)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGranite 4.2 3bo4-mini
LMArena Instruction Following12731321
IFEval—92.8%

Long Context o4-mini leads

Granite 4.2 3b: 39.2 (#185), o4-mini: 45.5 (#33)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGranite 4.2 3bo4-mini
LMArena Longer Query12911315
Fiction.LiveBench—77.8%

Writing & Preference o4-mini leads

Granite 4.2 3b: 47.2 (#212), o4-mini: 54.0 (#152)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGranite 4.2 3bo4-mini
LMArena Text12931353
LMArena Creative Writing12051294
LMArena Multi-Turn12901350
Short-Story Creative Writing—75%
WildBench—85.4%

Frequently asked questions

Is Granite 4.2 3b better than o4-mini?

o4-mini is the stronger model overall, scoring 41.6 to 39.4 on the Noometry Index.

Is Granite 4.2 3b or o4-mini better for coding?

They score almost the same on coding (40.0 vs 40.9); test both on your own repository before choosing.

How many benchmarks do Granite 4.2 3b and o4-mini share?

11 benchmarks have published results for both models. Granite 4.2 3b has 11 scored results on Noometry and o4-mini has 60.

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