Model comparison

gpt-oss-20b vs Nemotron 3 Ultra

Nemotron 3 Ultra is the stronger model overall, scoring 42.5 to 32.5 on the Noometry Index. gpt-oss-20b costs 29× less per token, which makes it the better buy when Nemotron 3 Ultra's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Last verified . 25 shared benchmarks.

gpt-oss-20b OpenAI

32.5

Rank #255 Confirmed

Nemotron 3 Ultra NVIDIA

42.5

Rank #113 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 25 benchmarks with published results for both. gpt-oss-20b scores higher in 1 category and Nemotron 3 Ultra in 8 categories; 8 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in writing & preference, where Nemotron 3 Ultra leads 66.3 to 35.5.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is GPQA Diamond: 60.8% for gpt-oss-20b and 85.4% for Nemotron 3 Ultra.
  • gpt-oss-20b is cheaper at $0.018 / $0.09 per million input/output tokens, against $0.60 / $2.40 for Nemotron 3 Ultra.
  • Nemotron 3 Ultra accepts more context: 262K tokens versus 131K.

Side by side

gpt-oss-20b and Nemotron 3 Ultra specifications
gpt-oss-20bNemotron 3 Ultra
ProviderOpenAINVIDIA
Noometry Index32.542.5
Released2025-08-052026-06-04
WeightsOpenOpen
Context window131K262K
Max output16K128K
Input $ / M tokens$0.018$0.60
Output $ / M tokens$0.09$2.40
Results tracked3430

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Category by category

Coding Too close to call

gpt-oss-20b: 37.6 (#192), Nemotron 3 Ultra: 38.1 (#182)

Coding benchmarks
Benchmarkgpt-oss-20bNemotron 3 Ultra
SciCode34.4%40.3%
WeirdML40.9%43.5%
LMArena Coding13061468
FrontierCode—13.6%
ALE-Bench566.05—

Agentic & Tool Use Nemotron 3 Ultra leads

gpt-oss-20b: 9.3 (#154), Nemotron 3 Ultra: 23.4 (#126)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
Benchmarkgpt-oss-20bNemotron 3 Ultra
Terminal-Bench3.4%—
APEX-Agents—22.7%

Reasoning Nemotron 3 Ultra leads

gpt-oss-20b: 19.3 (#261), Nemotron 3 Ultra: 31.0 (#82)

Reasoning benchmarks
Benchmarkgpt-oss-20bNemotron 3 Ultra
CritPt1.4%3.1%
Chess Puzzles4%12%
LMArena Hard Prompts12741452
DTBench68%90.1%
LMCA14.5%36.9%
Epoch Capabilities Index137.82146.17
Kagi LLM Benchmark53.2%—
Mystery Game Puzzles—20%

Math gpt-oss-20b leads

gpt-oss-20b: 39.4 (#103), Nemotron 3 Ultra: 35.3 (#187)

Math benchmarks
Benchmarkgpt-oss-20bNemotron 3 Ultra
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-202565.3%86.7%
LMArena Math13171457
ProofBench—2%
Omni-MATH56.5%—

Knowledge Nemotron 3 Ultra leads

gpt-oss-20b: 34.6 (#195), Nemotron 3 Ultra: 52.5 (#61)

Knowledge benchmarks
Benchmarkgpt-oss-20bNemotron 3 Ultra
GPQA Diamond60.8%85.4%
LMArena Expert12581472
MMLU-Pro74%—
GPQA (HELM)59.4%—

Multilingual Nemotron 3 Ultra leads

gpt-oss-20b: 42.2 (#197), Nemotron 3 Ultra: 53.5 (#64)

Multilingual benchmarks
Benchmarkgpt-oss-20bNemotron 3 Ultra
LMArena Non-English12681427
LMArena Chinese13141497
LMArena German12551471
LMArena Korean12361386
LMArena Russian12781417
LMArena Spanish12671454
LMArena French—1472
LMArena Japanese1244—

Instruction Following Nemotron 3 Ultra leads

gpt-oss-20b: 61.8 (#240), Nemotron 3 Ultra: 74.7 (#88)

Instruction Following benchmarks
Benchmarkgpt-oss-20bNemotron 3 Ultra
LMArena Instruction Following12361418
IFEval73.2%—

Long Context Nemotron 3 Ultra leads

gpt-oss-20b: 37.9 (#209), Nemotron 3 Ultra: 43.9 (#81)

Long Context benchmarks
Benchmarkgpt-oss-20bNemotron 3 Ultra
LMArena Longer Query12501437

Writing & Preference Nemotron 3 Ultra leads

gpt-oss-20b: 35.5 (#265), Nemotron 3 Ultra: 66.3 (#36)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
Benchmarkgpt-oss-20bNemotron 3 Ultra
LMArena Text12871445
LMArena Creative Writing12011398
EQ-Bench Creative Writing6661692
LMArena Multi-Turn12681411
WildBench73.7%—

Frequently asked questions

Is gpt-oss-20b better than Nemotron 3 Ultra?

Nemotron 3 Ultra is the stronger model overall, scoring 42.5 to 32.5 on the Noometry Index. gpt-oss-20b costs 29× less per token, which makes it the better buy when Nemotron 3 Ultra's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Which is cheaper, gpt-oss-20b or Nemotron 3 Ultra?

gpt-oss-20b is cheaper. It lists at $0.018 per million input tokens and $0.09 per million output tokens; Nemotron 3 Ultra lists at $0.60 and $2.40.

Is gpt-oss-20b or Nemotron 3 Ultra better for coding?

They score almost the same on coding (37.6 vs 38.1); test both on your own repository before choosing.

Which has the bigger context window?

Nemotron 3 Ultra does, with 262K tokens against 131K.

How many benchmarks do gpt-oss-20b and Nemotron 3 Ultra share?

25 benchmarks have published results for both models. gpt-oss-20b has 34 scored results on Noometry and Nemotron 3 Ultra has 30.

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