Model comparison

gpt-oss-120b vs Step 3.5 Flash

Step 3.5 Flash is the stronger model overall, scoring 42.3 to 36.3 on the Noometry Index. gpt-oss-120b costs 2.1× less per token, which makes it the better buy when Step 3.5 Flash's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Last verified . 17 shared benchmarks.

gpt-oss-120b OpenAI

36.3

Rank #217 Confirmed

Step 3.5 Flash StepFun

42.3

Rank #116 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 17 benchmarks with published results for both. gpt-oss-120b scores higher in 2 categories and Step 3.5 Flash in 6 categories; 8 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in writing & preference, where Step 3.5 Flash leads 58.8 to 46.5.
  • gpt-oss-120b is cheaper at $0.037 / $0.17 per million input/output tokens, against $0.10 / $0.30 for Step 3.5 Flash.
  • Step 3.5 Flash accepts more context: 256K tokens versus 131K.

Side by side

gpt-oss-120b and Step 3.5 Flash specifications
gpt-oss-120bStep 3.5 Flash
ProviderOpenAIStepFun
Noometry Index36.342.3
Released2025-08-052026-01-29
WeightsOpenOpen
Context window131K256K
Max output41K256K
Input $ / M tokens$0.037$0.10
Output $ / M tokens$0.17$0.30
Results tracked4819

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Category by category

Coding Step 3.5 Flash leads

gpt-oss-120b: 33.5 (#256), Step 3.5 Flash: 42.4 (#105)

Coding benchmarks
Benchmarkgpt-oss-120bStep 3.5 Flash
LMArena Coding13801436
SWE-bench Verified (bash only)26%—
Aider Polyglot41.8%—
SciCode36%—
WeirdML48.2%—
ALE-Bench575.62—
AlgoTune1.41—

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

gpt-oss-120b: 12.2 (#153), Step 3.5 Flash: —

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
Benchmarkgpt-oss-120bStep 3.5 Flash
Terminal-Bench18.7%—
APEX-Agents4.4%—
METR Time Horizons56.6%—
Vending-Bench 2-21.53—

Reasoning Step 3.5 Flash leads

gpt-oss-120b: 20.0 (#245), Step 3.5 Flash: 22.2 (#202)

Reasoning benchmarks
Benchmarkgpt-oss-120bStep 3.5 Flash
LMArena Hard Prompts13641411
SimpleBench22.1%—
Kagi LLM Benchmark58.6%—
NYT Connections (extended)—28.4%
CritPt1.1%—
Chess Puzzles20%—
Mystery Game Puzzles2%—
DTBench76.3%—
LMCA22.1%—
Surface Evolver Bench25%—
Epoch Capabilities Index139.93—

Math gpt-oss-120b leads

gpt-oss-120b: 52.5 (#50), Step 3.5 Flash: 42.6 (#84)

Math benchmarks
Benchmarkgpt-oss-120bStep 3.5 Flash
LMArena Math13891408
MathArena Final-Answer Competitions—66.8%
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-202588.9%—
Omni-MATH68.8%—

Knowledge gpt-oss-120b leads

gpt-oss-120b: 42.4 (#96), Step 3.5 Flash: 39.6 (#132)

Knowledge benchmarks
Benchmarkgpt-oss-120bStep 3.5 Flash
LMArena Expert13561421
GPQA Diamond75.8%—
MMLU-Pro79.5%—
Confabulations15.7%—
Vectara Hallucination Rate14.2%—
GPQA (HELM)68.4%—

Multilingual Step 3.5 Flash leads

gpt-oss-120b: 48.0 (#147), Step 3.5 Flash: 50.5 (#119)

Multilingual benchmarks
Benchmarkgpt-oss-120bStep 3.5 Flash
LMArena Non-English13511385
LMArena Chinese13851447
LMArena French13691421
LMArena German13531405
LMArena Japanese13311354
LMArena Korean12821352
LMArena Russian13431385
LMArena Spanish13891419

Instruction Following Step 3.5 Flash leads

gpt-oss-120b: 69.3 (#173), Step 3.5 Flash: 73.1 (#124)

Instruction Following benchmarks
Benchmarkgpt-oss-120bStep 3.5 Flash
LMArena Instruction Following13181385
IFEval83.6%—

Long Context Step 3.5 Flash leads

gpt-oss-120b: 31.4 (#278), Step 3.5 Flash: 42.8 (#117)

Long Context benchmarks
Benchmarkgpt-oss-120bStep 3.5 Flash
LMArena Longer Query13191402
Fiction.LiveBench44.4%—

Writing & Preference Step 3.5 Flash leads

gpt-oss-120b: 46.5 (#217), Step 3.5 Flash: 58.8 (#113)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
Benchmarkgpt-oss-120bStep 3.5 Flash
LMArena Text13651403
LMArena Creative Writing12751357
LMArena Multi-Turn13401405
Short-Story Creative Writing77.1%—
EQ-Bench Creative Writing961—
WildBench84.5%—

Frequently asked questions

Is gpt-oss-120b better than Step 3.5 Flash?

Step 3.5 Flash is the stronger model overall, scoring 42.3 to 36.3 on the Noometry Index. gpt-oss-120b costs 2.1× less per token, which makes it the better buy when Step 3.5 Flash's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Which is cheaper, gpt-oss-120b or Step 3.5 Flash?

gpt-oss-120b is cheaper. It lists at $0.037 per million input tokens and $0.17 per million output tokens; Step 3.5 Flash lists at $0.10 and $0.30.

Is gpt-oss-120b or Step 3.5 Flash better for coding?

Step 3.5 Flash scores higher on coding benchmarks: 42.4 versus 33.5 in the Noometry coding category.

Which has the bigger context window?

Step 3.5 Flash does, with 256K tokens against 131K.

How many benchmarks do gpt-oss-120b and Step 3.5 Flash share?

17 benchmarks have published results for both models. gpt-oss-120b has 48 scored results on Noometry and Step 3.5 Flash has 19.

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