Model comparison

gpt-oss-120b vs Mistral Large 4

Mistral Large 4 is the stronger model overall, scoring 43.1 to 36.3 on the Noometry Index. gpt-oss-120b costs 15× less per token, which makes it the better buy when Mistral Large 4's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Last verified . 12 shared benchmarks.

gpt-oss-120b OpenAI

36.3

Rank #217 Confirmed

Mistral Large 4 Mistral AI

43.1

Rank #99 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 12 benchmarks with published results for both. gpt-oss-120b scores higher in 2 categories and Mistral Large 4 in 6 categories; 8 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in coding, where Mistral Large 4 leads 48.6 to 33.5.
  • gpt-oss-120b is cheaper at $0.037 / $0.17 per million input/output tokens, against $0.68 / $2.09 for Mistral Large 4.
  • Mistral Large 4 accepts more context: 1.05M tokens versus 131K.
  • gpt-oss-120b has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.

Side by side

gpt-oss-120b and Mistral Large 4 specifications
gpt-oss-120bMistral Large 4
ProviderOpenAIMistral AI
Noometry Index36.343.1
Released2025-08-052026-10-06
WeightsOpenProprietary
Context window131K1.05M
Max output41K262K
Input $ / M tokens$0.037$0.68
Output $ / M tokens$0.17$2.09
Results tracked4815

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Category by category

Coding Mistral Large 4 leads

gpt-oss-120b: 33.5 (#256), Mistral Large 4: 48.6 (#57)

Coding benchmarks
Benchmarkgpt-oss-120bMistral Large 4
LMArena Coding13801475
SWE-bench Verified (bash only)26%—
Aider Polyglot41.8%—
LMArena WebDev—1541
SciCode36%—
WeirdML48.2%—
ALE-Bench575.62—
AlgoTune1.41—

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

gpt-oss-120b: 12.2 (#153), Mistral Large 4: —

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
Benchmarkgpt-oss-120bMistral Large 4
Terminal-Bench18.7%—
APEX-Agents4.4%—
METR Time Horizons56.6%—
Vending-Bench 2-21.53—

Reasoning Mistral Large 4 leads

gpt-oss-120b: 20.0 (#245), Mistral Large 4: 22.5 (#192)

Reasoning benchmarks
Benchmarkgpt-oss-120bMistral Large 4
LMArena Hard Prompts13641444
SimpleBench22.1%—
Kagi LLM Benchmark58.6%—
NYT Connections (extended)—27.4%
CritPt1.1%—
Chess Puzzles20%—
Mystery Game Puzzles2%—
DTBench76.3%—
LMCA22.1%—
Surface Evolver Bench25%—
Epoch Capabilities Index139.93—

Math gpt-oss-120b leads

gpt-oss-120b: 52.5 (#50), Mistral Large 4: 40.4 (#91)

Math benchmarks
Benchmarkgpt-oss-120bMistral Large 4
LMArena Math13891488
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-202588.9%—
Omni-MATH68.8%—

Knowledge gpt-oss-120b leads

gpt-oss-120b: 42.4 (#96), Mistral Large 4: 36.6 (#166)

Knowledge benchmarks
Benchmarkgpt-oss-120bMistral Large 4
LMArena Expert13561447
GPQA Diamond75.8%—
SimpleQA Verified—20%
MMLU-Pro79.5%—
Confabulations15.7%—
Vectara Hallucination Rate14.2%—
GPQA (HELM)68.4%—

Multilingual Mistral Large 4 leads

gpt-oss-120b: 48.0 (#147), Mistral Large 4: 52.6 (#82)

Multilingual benchmarks
Benchmarkgpt-oss-120bMistral Large 4
LMArena Non-English13511415
LMArena Chinese13851491
LMArena Russian13431414
LMArena French1369—
LMArena German1353—
LMArena Japanese1331—
LMArena Korean1282—
LMArena Spanish1389—

Instruction Following Mistral Large 4 leads

gpt-oss-120b: 69.3 (#173), Mistral Large 4: 75.0 (#76)

Instruction Following benchmarks
Benchmarkgpt-oss-120bMistral Large 4
LMArena Instruction Following13181424
IFEval83.6%—

Long Context Mistral Large 4 leads

gpt-oss-120b: 31.4 (#278), Mistral Large 4: 43.6 (#89)

Long Context benchmarks
Benchmarkgpt-oss-120bMistral Large 4
LMArena Longer Query13191429
Fiction.LiveBench44.4%—

Writing & Preference Mistral Large 4 leads

gpt-oss-120b: 46.5 (#217), Mistral Large 4: 60.4 (#97)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
Benchmarkgpt-oss-120bMistral Large 4
LMArena Text13651427
LMArena Creative Writing12751361
LMArena Multi-Turn13401424
Short-Story Creative Writing77.1%—
EQ-Bench Creative Writing961—
WildBench84.5%—

Frequently asked questions

Is gpt-oss-120b better than Mistral Large 4?

Mistral Large 4 is the stronger model overall, scoring 43.1 to 36.3 on the Noometry Index. gpt-oss-120b costs 15× less per token, which makes it the better buy when Mistral Large 4's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Which is cheaper, gpt-oss-120b or Mistral Large 4?

gpt-oss-120b is cheaper. It lists at $0.037 per million input tokens and $0.17 per million output tokens; Mistral Large 4 lists at $0.68 and $2.09.

Is gpt-oss-120b or Mistral Large 4 better for coding?

Mistral Large 4 scores higher on coding benchmarks: 48.6 versus 33.5 in the Noometry coding category.

Which has the bigger context window?

Mistral Large 4 does, with 1.05M tokens against 131K.

How many benchmarks do gpt-oss-120b and Mistral Large 4 share?

12 benchmarks have published results for both models. gpt-oss-120b has 48 scored results on Noometry and Mistral Large 4 has 15.

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