Model comparison

gpt-oss-120b vs Mercury 2.5

gpt-oss-120b is the stronger model overall, scoring 36.3 to 33.5 on the Noometry Index.

Last verified . 3 shared benchmarks.

gpt-oss-120b OpenAI

36.3

Rank #217 Confirmed

Mercury 2.5 Inception

33.5

Rank #242 Reported

Summary

  • They share 3 benchmarks with published results for both. gpt-oss-120b scores higher in 1 category and Mercury 2.5 in 2 categories; 3 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in math, where gpt-oss-120b leads 52.5 to 23.3.
  • Both cost about the same: $0.037 input and $0.17 output per million tokens.
  • Mercury 2.5 accepts more context: 260K tokens versus 131K.
  • gpt-oss-120b has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.

Side by side

gpt-oss-120b and Mercury 2.5 specifications
gpt-oss-120bMercury 2.5
ProviderOpenAIInception
Noometry Index36.333.5
Released2025-08-052026-09-08
WeightsOpenProprietary
Context window131K260K
Max output41K66K
Input $ / M tokens$0.037$0.04
Output $ / M tokens$0.17$0.15
Results tracked484

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Category by category

Coding Mercury 2.5 leads

gpt-oss-120b: 33.5 (#256), Mercury 2.5: 39.5 (#156)

Coding benchmarks
Benchmarkgpt-oss-120bMercury 2.5
SciCode36%38.5%
ALE-Bench575.62301.65
SWE-bench Verified (bash only)26%—
Aider Polyglot41.8%—
WeirdML48.2%—
LMArena Coding1380—
AlgoTune1.41—

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

gpt-oss-120b: 12.2 (#153), Mercury 2.5: —

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
Benchmarkgpt-oss-120bMercury 2.5
Terminal-Bench18.7%—
APEX-Agents4.4%—
METR Time Horizons56.6%—
Vending-Bench 2-21.53—

Reasoning Mercury 2.5 leads

gpt-oss-120b: 20.0 (#245), Mercury 2.5: 22.4 (#193)

Reasoning benchmarks
Benchmarkgpt-oss-120bMercury 2.5
CritPt1.1%0%
SimpleBench22.1%—
Kagi LLM Benchmark58.6%—
Chess Puzzles20%—
LMArena Hard Prompts1364—
Mystery Game Puzzles2%—
DTBench76.3%—
LMCA22.1%—
Surface Evolver Bench25%—
Epoch Capabilities Index139.93—

Math gpt-oss-120b leads

gpt-oss-120b: 52.5 (#50), Mercury 2.5: 23.3 (#272)

Math benchmarks
Benchmarkgpt-oss-120bMercury 2.5
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-202588.9%—
ProofBench—3%
Omni-MATH68.8%—
LMArena Math1389—

Knowledge Not comparable

gpt-oss-120b: 42.4 (#96), Mercury 2.5: —

Knowledge benchmarks
Benchmarkgpt-oss-120bMercury 2.5
GPQA Diamond75.8%—
MMLU-Pro79.5%—
Confabulations15.7%—
Vectara Hallucination Rate14.2%—
GPQA (HELM)68.4%—
LMArena Expert1356—

Multilingual Not comparable

gpt-oss-120b: 48.0 (#147), Mercury 2.5: —

Multilingual benchmarks
Benchmarkgpt-oss-120bMercury 2.5
LMArena Non-English1351—
LMArena Chinese1385—
LMArena French1369—
LMArena German1353—
LMArena Japanese1331—
LMArena Korean1282—
LMArena Russian1343—
LMArena Spanish1389—

Instruction Following Not comparable

gpt-oss-120b: 69.3 (#173), Mercury 2.5: —

Instruction Following benchmarks
Benchmarkgpt-oss-120bMercury 2.5
IFEval83.6%—
LMArena Instruction Following1318—

Long Context Not comparable

gpt-oss-120b: 31.4 (#278), Mercury 2.5: —

Long Context benchmarks
Benchmarkgpt-oss-120bMercury 2.5
Fiction.LiveBench44.4%—
LMArena Longer Query1319—

Writing & Preference Not comparable

gpt-oss-120b: 46.5 (#217), Mercury 2.5: —

Writing & Preference benchmarks
Benchmarkgpt-oss-120bMercury 2.5
LMArena Text1365—
LMArena Creative Writing1275—
Short-Story Creative Writing77.1%—
EQ-Bench Creative Writing961—
WildBench84.5%—
LMArena Multi-Turn1340—

Frequently asked questions

Is gpt-oss-120b better than Mercury 2.5?

gpt-oss-120b is the stronger model overall, scoring 36.3 to 33.5 on the Noometry Index.

Which is cheaper, gpt-oss-120b or Mercury 2.5?

Mercury 2.5 is cheaper. It lists at $0.04 per million input tokens and $0.15 per million output tokens; gpt-oss-120b lists at $0.037 and $0.17.

Is gpt-oss-120b or Mercury 2.5 better for coding?

Mercury 2.5 scores higher on coding benchmarks: 39.5 versus 33.5 in the Noometry coding category.

Which has the bigger context window?

Mercury 2.5 does, with 260K tokens against 131K.

How many benchmarks do gpt-oss-120b and Mercury 2.5 share?

3 benchmarks have published results for both models. gpt-oss-120b has 48 scored results on Noometry and Mercury 2.5 has 4.

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