Model comparison

gpt-oss-120b vs Grok 4.1

Grok 4.1 is the stronger model overall, scoring 41.5 to 36.3 on the Noometry Index.

Last verified . 17 shared benchmarks.

gpt-oss-120b OpenAI

36.3

Rank #217 Confirmed

Grok 4.1 xAI

41.5

Rank #134 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 17 benchmarks with published results for both. gpt-oss-120b scores higher in 2 categories and Grok 4.1 in 7 categories; 8 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in agentic & tool use, where Grok 4.1 leads 34.1 to 12.2.
  • gpt-oss-120b has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.

Side by side

gpt-oss-120b and Grok 4.1 specifications
gpt-oss-120bGrok 4.1
ProviderOpenAIxAI
Noometry Index36.341.5
Released2025-08-052025-11-17
WeightsOpenProprietary
Context window131K—
Max output41K—
Input $ / M tokens$0.037—
Output $ / M tokens$0.17—
Results tracked4819

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Category by category

Coding Too close to call

gpt-oss-120b: 33.5 (#256), Grok 4.1: 33.7 (#253)

Coding benchmarks
Benchmarkgpt-oss-120bGrok 4.1
LMArena Coding13801445
SWE-bench Verified (bash only)26%—
Aider Polyglot41.8%—
LMArena WebDev—1214
SciCode36%—
WeirdML48.2%—
ALE-Bench575.62—
AlgoTune1.41—

Agentic & Tool Use Grok 4.1 leads

gpt-oss-120b: 12.2 (#153), Grok 4.1: 34.1 (#49)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
Benchmarkgpt-oss-120bGrok 4.1
Terminal-Bench18.7%—
APEX-Agents4.4%—
Cybench—39%
METR Time Horizons56.6%—
Vending-Bench 2-21.53—

Reasoning Grok 4.1 leads

gpt-oss-120b: 20.0 (#245), Grok 4.1: 29.5 (#91)

Reasoning benchmarks
Benchmarkgpt-oss-120bGrok 4.1
LMArena Hard Prompts13641435
SimpleBench22.1%—
Kagi LLM Benchmark58.6%—
CritPt1.1%—
Chess Puzzles20%—
Mystery Game Puzzles2%—
DTBench76.3%—
LMCA22.1%—
Surface Evolver Bench25%—
Epoch Capabilities Index139.93—

Math gpt-oss-120b leads

gpt-oss-120b: 52.5 (#50), Grok 4.1: 38.9 (#120)

Math benchmarks
Benchmarkgpt-oss-120bGrok 4.1
LMArena Math13891422
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-202588.9%—
Omni-MATH68.8%—

Knowledge gpt-oss-120b leads

gpt-oss-120b: 42.4 (#96), Grok 4.1: 39.5 (#133)

Knowledge benchmarks
Benchmarkgpt-oss-120bGrok 4.1
LMArena Expert13561417
GPQA Diamond75.8%—
MMLU-Pro79.5%—
Confabulations15.7%—
Vectara Hallucination Rate14.2%—
GPQA (HELM)68.4%—

Multilingual Grok 4.1 leads

gpt-oss-120b: 48.0 (#147), Grok 4.1: 53.4 (#68)

Multilingual benchmarks
Benchmarkgpt-oss-120bGrok 4.1
LMArena Non-English13511425
LMArena Chinese13851465
LMArena French13691448
LMArena German13531446
LMArena Japanese13311397
LMArena Korean12821407
LMArena Russian13431434
LMArena Spanish13891438

Instruction Following Grok 4.1 leads

gpt-oss-120b: 69.3 (#173), Grok 4.1: 73.8 (#111)

Instruction Following benchmarks
Benchmarkgpt-oss-120bGrok 4.1
LMArena Instruction Following13181400
IFEval83.6%—

Long Context Grok 4.1 leads

gpt-oss-120b: 31.4 (#278), Grok 4.1: 43.2 (#100)

Long Context benchmarks
Benchmarkgpt-oss-120bGrok 4.1
LMArena Longer Query13191416
Fiction.LiveBench44.4%—

Writing & Preference Grok 4.1 leads

gpt-oss-120b: 46.5 (#217), Grok 4.1: 62.4 (#75)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
Benchmarkgpt-oss-120bGrok 4.1
LMArena Text13651437
LMArena Creative Writing12751411
LMArena Multi-Turn13401437
Short-Story Creative Writing77.1%—
EQ-Bench Creative Writing961—
WildBench84.5%—

Frequently asked questions

Is gpt-oss-120b better than Grok 4.1?

Grok 4.1 is the stronger model overall, scoring 41.5 to 36.3 on the Noometry Index.

Is gpt-oss-120b or Grok 4.1 better for coding?

They score almost the same on coding (33.5 vs 33.7); test both on your own repository before choosing.

How many benchmarks do gpt-oss-120b and Grok 4.1 share?

17 benchmarks have published results for both models. gpt-oss-120b has 48 scored results on Noometry and Grok 4.1 has 19.

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