Model comparison

GPT-6 Luna vs Phi 3 Small 8k Instruct

GPT-6 Luna is the stronger model overall, scoring 53.3 to 29.3 on the Noometry Index.

Last verified . 17 shared benchmarks.

GPT-6 Luna OpenAI

53.3

Rank #36 Confirmed

Phi 3 Small 8k Instruct Microsoft

29.3

Rank #314 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 17 benchmarks with published results for both. GPT-6 Luna scores higher in 8 categories and Phi 3 Small 8k Instruct in 0 categories; 8 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in math, where GPT-6 Luna leads 76.1 to 27.6.
  • Phi 3 Small 8k Instruct has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.

Side by side

GPT-6 Luna and Phi 3 Small 8k Instruct specifications
GPT-6 LunaPhi 3 Small 8k Instruct
ProviderOpenAIMicrosoft
Noometry Index53.329.3
Released2026-09-222024-04-23
WeightsProprietaryOpen
Context window1.05M—
Max output128K—
Input $ / M tokens$0.10—
Output $ / M tokens$0.50—
Results tracked4232

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Category by category

Coding GPT-6 Luna leads

GPT-6 Luna: 55.5 (#25), Phi 3 Small 8k Instruct: 27.9 (#318)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-6 LunaPhi 3 Small 8k Instruct
LMArena Coding14391101
DeepSWE66.6%—
FrontierCode42.4%—
LMArena WebDev1581—
SciCode54.6%—
LiveBench Coding—20.3%
ALE-Bench1,577—

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

GPT-6 Luna: 33.3 (#54), Phi 3 Small 8k Instruct: —

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-6 LunaPhi 3 Small 8k Instruct
APEX-Agents44.3%—
GDP.pdf23%—

Reasoning GPT-6 Luna leads

GPT-6 Luna: 48.2 (#41), Phi 3 Small 8k Instruct: 14.8 (#323)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-6 LunaPhi 3 Small 8k Instruct
LMArena Hard Prompts14111100
ARC-AGI-259.3%—
NYT Connections (extended)68.7%—
ARC-AGI-186.7%—
CritPt19.4%—
Chess Puzzles31%—
LiveBench Reasoning—15.9%
Mystery Game Puzzles7%—
DTBench90.1%—
LiveBench Data Analysis—30.3%
LMCA44.5%—
Adversarial NLI—58.1%
BIG-Bench Hard—79.1%
Epoch Capabilities Index156.28—
HellaSwag—77%
LiveBench—24%
WinoGrande—81.5%

Math GPT-6 Luna leads

GPT-6 Luna: 76.1 (#15), Phi 3 Small 8k Instruct: 27.6 (#248)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-6 LunaPhi 3 Small 8k Instruct
LMArena Math14161151
FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3)78.9%—
FrontierMath Tier 456.1%—
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-202598.9%—
ProofBench64%—
LiveBench Math—17.6%

Knowledge GPT-6 Luna leads

GPT-6 Luna: 57.0 (#41), Phi 3 Small 8k Instruct: 29.1 (#240)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-6 LunaPhi 3 Small 8k Instruct
LMArena Expert14441067
GPQA Diamond90.5%—
SimpleQA Verified41.4%—
ARC (AI2) Challenge—90.7%
MMLU—75.7%
OpenBookQA—88%
TriviaQA—58.1%

Multimodal Not comparable

GPT-6 Luna: 42.4 (#30), Phi 3 Small 8k Instruct: —

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-6 LunaPhi 3 Small 8k Instruct
LMArena Vision1217—
Blueprint-Bench 231.2%—
Furniture Assembly44.2%—

Multilingual GPT-6 Luna leads

GPT-6 Luna: 50.5 (#117), Phi 3 Small 8k Instruct: 28.5 (#272)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-6 LunaPhi 3 Small 8k Instruct
LMArena Non-English13861058
LMArena Chinese14331061
LMArena French14201135
LMArena German13691080
LMArena Japanese1369966
LMArena Korean1360894
LMArena Russian13941111
LMArena Spanish13931111

Instruction Following GPT-6 Luna leads

GPT-6 Luna: 74.3 (#99), Phi 3 Small 8k Instruct: 51.9 (#292)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-6 LunaPhi 3 Small 8k Instruct
LMArena Instruction Following14091087
LiveBench Instruction Following—47.2%

Long Context GPT-6 Luna leads

GPT-6 Luna: 43.0 (#111), Phi 3 Small 8k Instruct: 33.0 (#267)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-6 LunaPhi 3 Small 8k Instruct
LMArena Longer Query14091088

Writing & Preference GPT-6 Luna leads

GPT-6 Luna: 58.3 (#119), Phi 3 Small 8k Instruct: 31.1 (#284)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-6 LunaPhi 3 Small 8k Instruct
LMArena Text13911110
LMArena Creative Writing13631083
LMArena Multi-Turn13961068
LiveBench Language—12.9%

Frequently asked questions

Is GPT-6 Luna better than Phi 3 Small 8k Instruct?

GPT-6 Luna is the stronger model overall, scoring 53.3 to 29.3 on the Noometry Index.

Is GPT-6 Luna or Phi 3 Small 8k Instruct better for coding?

GPT-6 Luna scores higher on coding benchmarks: 55.5 versus 27.9 in the Noometry coding category.

How many benchmarks do GPT-6 Luna and Phi 3 Small 8k Instruct share?

17 benchmarks have published results for both models. GPT-6 Luna has 42 scored results on Noometry and Phi 3 Small 8k Instruct has 32.

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