Model comparison

GPT-5 vs GPT-5.3 Chat

GPT-5 is the stronger model overall, scoring 50.9 to 42.8 on the Noometry Index.

Last verified . 18 shared benchmarks.

GPT-5 OpenAI

50.9

Rank #45 Confirmed

GPT-5.3 Chat OpenAI

42.8

Rank #109 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 18 benchmarks with published results for both. GPT-5 scores higher in 8 categories and GPT-5.3 Chat in 0 categories; 7 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in long context, where GPT-5 leads 69.5 to 42.6.
  • GPT-5 is cheaper at $1.25 / $10 per million input/output tokens, against $1.75 / $14 for GPT-5.3 Chat.
  • GPT-5 accepts more context: 400K tokens versus 128K.

Side by side

GPT-5 and GPT-5.3 Chat specifications
GPT-5GPT-5.3 Chat
ProviderOpenAIOpenAI
Noometry Index50.942.8
Released2025-08-072026-03-03
WeightsProprietaryProprietary
Context window400K128K
Max output128K16K
Input $ / M tokens$1.25$1.75
Output $ / M tokens$10$14
Results tracked6918

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Category by category

Coding GPT-5 leads

GPT-5: 50.3 (#47), GPT-5.3 Chat: 41.4 (#124)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5GPT-5.3 Chat
LMArena Coding14361408
SWE-bench Verified73.6%—
SWE-bench Verified (bash only)65%—
Aider Polyglot88%—
LMArena WebDev1418—
SciCode42.9%—
GSO6.9%—
WeirdML60.7%—
ALE-Bench1,162—
AlgoTune1.67—

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

GPT-5: 33.1 (#56), GPT-5.3 Chat: —

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5GPT-5.3 Chat
Terminal-Bench49.6%—
GDPval34.8%—
Remote Labor Index1.7%—
DeepResearch Bench49.6%—
BALROG32.8%—
LMArena Search1133—
METR Time Horizons69.6%—

Reasoning GPT-5 leads

GPT-5: 38.3 (#64), GPT-5.3 Chat: 28.5 (#102)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5GPT-5.3 Chat
LMArena Hard Prompts14161399
ARC-AGI-29.9%—
SimpleBench56.7%—
Kagi LLM Benchmark72.7%—
ARC-AGI-165.7%—
CritPt12.6%—
Chess Puzzles37%—
EnigmaEval10.5%—
EBR-Bench12.7%—
Mystery Game Puzzles23%—
DTBench90.7%—
LMCA40%—
Epoch Capabilities Index150—
ForecastBench61.4—

Math GPT-5 leads

GPT-5: 55.0 (#44), GPT-5.3 Chat: 38.2 (#142)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5GPT-5.3 Chat
LMArena Math14071389
FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3)55.4%—
FrontierMath Tier 422%—
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-202591.4%—
ProofBench18%—
Omni-MATH64.7%—
MATH Level 598.1%—
FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set)32.4%—
FrontierMath Tier 4 (v1)12.5%—

Knowledge GPT-5 leads

GPT-5: 56.6 (#43), GPT-5.3 Chat: 38.8 (#140)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5GPT-5.3 Chat
LMArena Expert14191397
GPQA Diamond86.2%—
Humanity's Last Exam25.3%—
SimpleQA Verified50.1%—
MMLU-Pro86.3%—
Confabulations10.3%—
Vectara Hallucination Rate14.7%—
GPQA (HELM)79.2%—

Multimodal Not comparable

GPT-5: 46.8 (#13), GPT-5.3 Chat: —

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5GPT-5.3 Chat
LMArena Vision1232—
GeoBench81%—
VPCT66%—

Multilingual GPT-5 leads

GPT-5: 51.4 (#110), GPT-5.3 Chat: 50.3 (#124)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5GPT-5.3 Chat
LMArena Non-English13971382
LMArena Chinese14221432
LMArena French14101397
LMArena German14161384
LMArena Japanese14091352
LMArena Korean13601346
LMArena Russian14061400
LMArena Spanish13991371

Instruction Following GPT-5 leads

GPT-5: 73.8 (#113), GPT-5.3 Chat: 72.8 (#129)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5GPT-5.3 Chat
LMArena Instruction Following13881378
IFEval87.5%—

Long Context GPT-5 leads

GPT-5: 69.5 (#2), GPT-5.3 Chat: 42.6 (#120)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5GPT-5.3 Chat
LMArena Longer Query13991396
Fiction.LiveBench97.2%—

Writing & Preference Too close to call

GPT-5: 63.4 (#65), GPT-5.3 Chat: 63.1 (#68)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5GPT-5.3 Chat
LMArena Text14061389
LMArena Creative Writing13651355
EQ-Bench Creative Writing16271690
LMArena Multi-Turn14261412
Short-Story Creative Writing86%—
WildBench85.7%—

Frequently asked questions

Is GPT-5 better than GPT-5.3 Chat?

GPT-5 is the stronger model overall, scoring 50.9 to 42.8 on the Noometry Index.

Which is cheaper, GPT-5 or GPT-5.3 Chat?

GPT-5 is cheaper. It lists at $1.25 per million input tokens and $10 per million output tokens; GPT-5.3 Chat lists at $1.75 and $14.

Is GPT-5 or GPT-5.3 Chat better for coding?

GPT-5 scores higher on coding benchmarks: 50.3 versus 41.4 in the Noometry coding category.

Which has the bigger context window?

GPT-5 does, with 400K tokens against 128K.

How many benchmarks do GPT-5 and GPT-5.3 Chat share?

18 benchmarks have published results for both models. GPT-5 has 69 scored results on Noometry and GPT-5.3 Chat has 18.

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