Model comparison

GPT-5 Nano vs MiniMax M1

MiniMax M1 is the stronger model overall, scoring 40.3 to 33.5 on the Noometry Index. GPT-5 Nano costs 7.0× less per token, which makes it the better buy when MiniMax M1's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Last verified . 17 shared benchmarks.

GPT-5 Nano OpenAI

33.5

Rank #241 Confirmed

MiniMax M1 MiniMax

40.3

Rank #150 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 17 benchmarks with published results for both. GPT-5 Nano scores higher in 1 category and MiniMax M1 in 7 categories; 6 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in writing & preference, where MiniMax M1 leads 53.1 to 39.1.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is Fiction.LiveBench: 44.4% for GPT-5 Nano and 69.4% for MiniMax M1.
  • GPT-5 Nano is cheaper at $0.05 / $0.40 per million input/output tokens, against $0.55 / $2.20 for MiniMax M1.
  • MiniMax M1 accepts more context: 1M tokens versus 400K.
  • MiniMax M1 has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.

Side by side

GPT-5 Nano and MiniMax M1 specifications
GPT-5 NanoMiniMax M1
ProviderOpenAIMiniMax
Noometry Index33.540.3
Released2025-08-072025-06-13
WeightsProprietaryOpen
Context window400K1M
Max output128K40K
Input $ / M tokens$0.05$0.55
Output $ / M tokens$0.40$2.20
Results tracked4918

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Category by category

Coding MiniMax M1 leads

GPT-5 Nano: 33.6 (#254), MiniMax M1: 39.9 (#153)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5 NanoMiniMax M1
LMArena Coding13511359
SWE-bench Verified (bash only)34.8%—
WeirdML38.1%—
ALE-Bench718.67—

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

GPT-5 Nano: 25.8 (#106), MiniMax M1: —

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5 NanoMiniMax M1
Terminal-Bench21.8%—
Berkeley Function Calling Leaderboard51.5%—

Reasoning MiniMax M1 leads

GPT-5 Nano: 16.3 (#306), MiniMax M1: 26.9 (#126)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5 NanoMiniMax M1
LMArena Hard Prompts13281339
ARC-AGI-22.6%—
Kagi LLM Benchmark62.2%—
ARC-AGI-120.7%—
Chess Puzzles27%—
Mystery Game Puzzles9%—
DTBench62.7%—
LMCA7.9%—
Epoch Capabilities Index139.38—
ForecastBench59.1—

Math MiniMax M1 leads

GPT-5 Nano: 29.4 (#241), MiniMax M1: 37.5 (#151)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5 NanoMiniMax M1
LMArena Math13171361
FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3)20%—
FrontierMath Tier 42.4%—
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-202581.1%—
ProofBench12%—
Omni-MATH54.6%—
MATH Level 595.2%—
FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set)8.3%—
FrontierMath Tier 4 (v1)2.1%—

Knowledge Too close to call

GPT-5 Nano: 35.9 (#178), MiniMax M1: 36.4 (#170)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5 NanoMiniMax M1
LMArena Expert13211317
GPQA Diamond69.4%—
SimpleQA Verified11.7%—
MMLU-Pro77.8%—
Vectara Hallucination Rate10.5%—
GPQA (HELM)67.9%—

Multimodal Not comparable

GPT-5 Nano: 31.3 (#108), MiniMax M1: —

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5 NanoMiniMax M1
LMArena Vision1159—
VPCT37.2%—

Multilingual Too close to call

GPT-5 Nano: 45.3 (#172), MiniMax M1: 45.8 (#163)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5 NanoMiniMax M1
LMArena Non-English13131319
LMArena Chinese13561360
LMArena German13271350
LMArena Japanese12261217
LMArena Korean12691266
LMArena Russian12961329
LMArena Spanish13601353
LMArena French—1370

Instruction Following GPT-5 Nano leads

GPT-5 Nano: 75.0 (#79), MiniMax M1: 69.3 (#174)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5 NanoMiniMax M1
LMArena Instruction Following13061312
IFEval93.2%—

Long Context MiniMax M1 leads

GPT-5 Nano: 31.3 (#281), MiniMax M1: 41.4 (#141)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5 NanoMiniMax M1
Fiction.LiveBench44.4%69.4%
LMArena Longer Query13121326

Writing & Preference MiniMax M1 leads

GPT-5 Nano: 39.1 (#249), MiniMax M1: 53.1 (#161)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5 NanoMiniMax M1
LMArena Text13201343
LMArena Creative Writing12491298
LMArena Multi-Turn13111335
EQ-Bench Creative Writing705—
WildBench80.6%—

Frequently asked questions

Is GPT-5 Nano better than MiniMax M1?

MiniMax M1 is the stronger model overall, scoring 40.3 to 33.5 on the Noometry Index. GPT-5 Nano costs 7.0× less per token, which makes it the better buy when MiniMax M1's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Which is cheaper, GPT-5 Nano or MiniMax M1?

GPT-5 Nano is cheaper. It lists at $0.05 per million input tokens and $0.40 per million output tokens; MiniMax M1 lists at $0.55 and $2.20.

Is GPT-5 Nano or MiniMax M1 better for coding?

MiniMax M1 scores higher on coding benchmarks: 39.9 versus 33.6 in the Noometry coding category.

Which has the bigger context window?

MiniMax M1 does, with 1M tokens against 400K.

How many benchmarks do GPT-5 Nano and MiniMax M1 share?

17 benchmarks have published results for both models. GPT-5 Nano has 49 scored results on Noometry and MiniMax M1 has 18.

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